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CDS Syllabus 2024, Subject Wise Exam Pattern For IMA, INA and AFA

cds syllabus 2024

Candidates preparing for the upcoming CDS 1 2024 Exam should carefully review the detailed syllabus covering English, General Knowledge, and Mathematics. You can access the complete CDS Exam Syllabus PDF from this article.

The Combined Defence Services Examination is highly competitive, requiring candidates to dedicate themselves to thorough preparation to succeed in each stage of the CDS Selection Process. It’s important to note that the CDS Exam includes two phases: the written examination and the SSB Interview. To qualify, candidates must pass both stages, making it crucial to fully understand the CDS Syllabus to perform effectively in the CDS Exam 2024.

CDS Syllabus 2024

To perform well in the CDS 1 2024 examination and pursue a career in the Indian Armed Forces, candidates must fully understand the CDS Syllabus. This article provides detailed information about the CDS Exam Syllabus, which is essential for candidates preparing for the CDS 2024 Exam. It serves as a roadmap for aspirants aiming to join the armed forces.

CDS Syllabus Key Points

Candidates aiming to join the Defence Forces through CDS are likely to search information about the exam pattern, marking schemes, number of questions, and other relevant details. While the syllabus 2024 has not changed significantly, there are some minor adjustments to be aware of. Below is an overview of the CDS Syllabus 2024.

CDS Exam 2024
Name of the Exam Combined Defence Forces (CDS)
Mode of Examination Offline
Type of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Medium Hindi or English
Number of Sections For Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA), and Air Force Academy (AFA) тАУ Three
For OfficersтАЩ Training Academy (OTA) тАУ Two
Number of Questions IMA/INA/AFA – 300
OTA – 200
Time Duration 2 hours for each paper
Negative Marking Yes (1/3rd deducted for every wrong answer)

CDS Exam Pattern 2024

The CDS exam is conducted by UPSC for IMA, INA, AFA, and OTA. It’s a pen and paper test with papers available in Hindi and English. The exam has objective-type questions only. For IMA, INA, and AFA, there are three sections: English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics, totaling six hours and 300 marks. OTA’s exam has two sections: English and General Awareness, lasting four hours and worth 200 marks. Wrong answers are penalized with a deduction of 1/3 marks. Candidates who clear the written exam are called for the SSB interview.

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CDS IMA, INA and AFA Exam Pattern

The CDS Exam pattern for the IMA, INA and AFA consists of three subjects and the duration for each subject is 2 hours and the marks allocated to each section is 100. The detailed exam pattern is given below.

Subject Duration Maximum Marks
English 2 Hours 100
General Knowledge 2 Hours 100
Mathematics 2 Hours 100
SSB Test/Interview 5 Days 300

CDS Exam Pattern for OTA

The CDS Exam pattern for the OTA is given below.

Subject Duration Maximum Marks
English 2 Hours 100
General Knowledge 2 Hours 100
SSB Test/Interview 5 days 300

Revised Syllabus for CDS

To perform well in the CDS exam, candidates need to understand the CDS syllabus 2024. The syllabus covers three main subjects: General Knowledge, English, and Elementary Mathematics. The General Knowledge section focuses on current events, history, politics, geography, science, and defense-related topics. The English section tests grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and writing skills. The Elementary Mathematics section assesses arithmetic, algebra, trigonometry, mensuration, and statistics.

English Syllabus For CDS Exam 2024

The CDS Syllabus 2024 for English consists subsequent subjects. The complexity of the questions will be like that of secondary school education. Applicants are recommended to engage in consistent reading of newspapers, books, and magazines to enhance both their reading and writing proficiencies.

Section Topics Description
Vocabulary
  • Basic Grammar
  • Idioms & Phrases
  • Synonyms & Antonyms
  • Sentence Completion, etc.
This section tests the candidate’s knowledge of English vocabulary.
Reading Passage
  • Reading Comprehension Solving
  • Para Jumbles
  • Understanding the main idea and supporting details
  • Answering questions based on the passage, etc.
This section tests the candidate’s ability to understand and interpret written English.
Grammar
  • Error Spotting
  • Sentence Improvement
  • Cloze test
  • Active and passive voice
  • Direct and indirect speech
  • Transformation of sentences, etc.
This section tests the candidate’s knowledge of English grammar.

To prepare for the English section, we have provided you with the best Test series prepared by professionals. You should solve the practice sets that are available. It will also help you to know where you stand in your preparation. Read the Newspaper daily and note difficult words and find their meaning to improve your vocabulary. Go through the grammar part and learn all the basic rules. It will help you in detecting errors in sentencing and even in sentence completion.

Maths Syllabus For CDS 2024

The CDS syllabus 2024 for Mathematics subject for the exam, conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) in India for recruitment in the Indian Army, Navy, and Airforce, includes the following topics:

Topic Description
Number System Natural numbers, integers, rational and real numbers. Fundamental operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), square roots, decimal fractions, unitary method, time and distance, time and work, percentages, applications to simple and compound interest, profit and loss, ratio and proportion, variation
Elementary Number Theory Division algorithm, prime and composite numbers, tests of divisibility by 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, and 11, multiples and factors, factorization theorem, H.C.F. and L.C.M., Euclidean algorithm, logarithms to base 10, laws of logarithms, use of logarithmic tables
Algebra Basic operations, simple factors, remainder theorem, HCF & LCM, theory of polynomials, solutions of quadratic equations, relations between roots and coefficients, simultaneous linear equations (analytical and graphical solutions), simultaneous linear inequations in two variables and their solutions, practical problems involving equations and inequalities
Trigonometry Sine, cosine, tangent, simple trigonometric identities, use of trigonometric tables, simple cases of heights and distances
Geometry Lines and angles, plane and plane figures, theorems on properties of angles at a point, parallel lines, sides and angles of a triangle, congruency of triangles, similar triangles, concurrence of medians and altitudes, properties of angles, sides, and diagonals of parallelograms, rectangles, and squares, circles and their properties including tangents, normals, and loci
Mensuration Areas of squares, rectangles, parallelograms, triangles, and circles, surface area and volume of cuboids, lateral surface area and volume of right circular cones and cylinders, surface area and volume of spheres

Maths Question Weightage

This table provides an overview of the topics covered in the CDS syllabus 2024 for Maths and their approximate weightage in terms of the number of questions asked in the exam.

Topic Weightage in CDS Maths Section (Approximate Number of Questions)
Number System 20-22 questions
Mensuration 14-16 questions
Geometry 10-12 questions
Trigonometry 10-12 questions
Algebra 10-11 questions

CDS General Knowledge Syllabus 2024

General Knowledge including knowledge of current events and of such matters of everyday observation and experience in their scientific aspects as may be expected of an educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific subject. The paper will also include questions on the History of India and the Geography of a nature which candidates should be able to answer without special study.

General Knowledge Syllabus For CDS┬а
Current Affairs
  • Events of national and international importance
  • Sports, awards and honours
  • Books and authors
  • Major developments in the fields of politics, economics, and social issues.
History
  • Ancient
  • Medieval and modern Indian history
  • Indian national movement
  • Growth of nationalism.
Geography
  • ┬аPhysical, Social and economic aspects of geography
  • Indian geography and world geography.
Indian Polity and Governance
  • Constitution of India
  • Political system
  • Panchayati Raj
  • Public Policy
  • Rights Issues, etc.
Economic and Social Development
  • Sustainable Development
  • Poverty
  • Inclusion
  • Demographics
  • Social Sector Initiatives, etc.
Science and Technology
  • Developments in the field of science and technology
  • Space technology
  • Biotechnology
  • Computer technology.
Environmental Ecology and Biodiversity
  • ┬аConservation
  • Environmental pollution and degradation
  • Environmental impact assessment
  • Climate change.
Defence and Security Issues
  • Current events related to national security
  • Internal and external threats
  • Role of Armed Forces.

Apart from self preparation,┬а you can also take online course from Adda247 for the same. This helps in clearing doubts. Professional guidance will boost your Josh for the exam preparation. Be true to yourself and give your best efforts for the exam as the competition is tough.

CDS Syllabus 2024 For OTA

The CDS Syllabus 2024 OTA is the same as the syllabus for the other two academies, namely Indian Military Academy (IMA) and Indian Naval Academy (INA) except for one Mathematics paper. CDS Official Training Academy(OTA) syllabus has only two papers English and General knowledge. Check CDS OTA Subject-wise Syllabus below.

OTA English Syllabus For CDS Exam

To crack the English section you just need to learn some basic grammar rules and practice as many previous year questions as possible of various types. The topics which includes in the CDS OTA English Syllabus are tabulated below:

OTA English Syllabus For CDS
Sentence arrangement
Spotting Error
Selecting words
Synonyms and Antonyms
Comprehension
Ordering of Sentence
Ordering of words
Idioms and Phrases
Fill in the blanks

CDS Syllabus 2024 OTA General Ability Test

General Awareness consists of a lot more than we can study so the best can we do is to have the right approach. Team of DefenceAdda helps you to target that quality-based content.

CDS┬а Syllabus 2024 OTA General Ability Test
Current Affairs
Physics
Chemistry
Biology
Geography
History
Politics
Sociology
Economics
Defence Related Awards
Sports and Culture
Environmental Science

CDS SSB Syllabus 2024

The SSB selection process involves two stages: I and II. Those who clear stage I proceed to stage II. Three assessors – Interviewing Officer (IO), Group Testing Officer (GTO), and Psychologist – evaluate candidates’ personalities. There is no individual test weightage; marks depend on overall performance, including the Conference. The IO, GTO, and Psych tests aim to identify Officer Like Qualities and trainability. Recommendations are made based on candidates’ SSB performance.

Stage Test
Stage 1 Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR)
Picture Prescription and Descriptive Test
Stage 2 Interview
Group Testing Officer (GTO) Tasks
Psychology Test
Conference
Stage 3 Group Discussion

CDS Intelligence and Personality Test

The SSB process has two stages: stage I and stage II. Only candidates who clear stage I can move on to stage II. Here are the details:

Stage Description
Stage I Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests: Evaluates intelligence through various tests.
Picture Perception & Description Test (PP&DT): Assesses candidate’s perception and expression.
Candidates shortlisted based on combined performance in these tests.
Stage II Interview: Assesses candidate’s personality and suitability for the role.
Group Testing Officer Tasks: Involves group activities to evaluate teamwork and leadership skills.
Psychology Tests: Assesses mental attributes and psychological suitability.
Conference: Final assessment based on candidate’s performance in all previous tests.

The tests conducted by IO, GTO, and Psych aim to determine if the candidate possesses Officer Like Qualities and if they are trainable. Based on these assessments, candidates are either Recommended or Not Recommended at the SSB.

CDS Syllabus 2024 In Hindi

рд╕реАрдбреАрдПрд╕ (Combined Defence Services) рдкрд░реАрдХреНрд╖рд╛ рдХрд╛ рд╕рд┐рд▓реЗрдмрд╕ рддреАрди рдЦрдВрдбреЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдмрд╛рдБрдЯрд╛ рдЧрдпрд╛ рд╣реИ –

  • рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рдЬрд╛рдЧрд░реВрдХрддрд╛ рдФрд░ рд╡рд┐рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рди (General Knowledge and Science): рдЗрд╕ рдЦрдВрдб рдореЗрдВ рдЖрд░реНрдерд┐рдХ, рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдЬрд┐рдХ рдФрд░ рд╕рд╛рдорд╛рдиреНрдп рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рди рдХреЗ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВ, рд╕рд╛рде рд╣реА рд╡рд┐рдЬреНрдЮрд╛рди рдХреЗ рдмреБрдирд┐рдпрд╛рджреА рд╡рд┐рд╖рдпреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрдиреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИред
  • рдЕрдВрдЧреНрд░реЗрдЬреА рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ (English Language): рдЗрд╕ рдЦрдВрдб рдореЗрдВ рд╡реНрдпрд╛рдХрд░рдг, рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рд░рдЪрдирд╛, рд╡рд╛рдХреНрдп рд╕реБрдзрд╛рд░, рдЕрдиреБрд╡рд╛рдж, рд╡рд┐рд╡рд┐рдз рд╡рд┐рд╖рдпреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рд╢рд╛рдорд┐рд▓ рд╣реЛрддреЗ рд╣реИрдВред
  • рдЧрдгрд┐рдд (Mathematics): рдЗрд╕ рдЦрдВрдб рдореЗрдВ рд╕рд╛рдВрдЦреНрдпрд┐рдХреА, рдмреАрдЬрдЧрдгрд┐рдд, рддреНрд░рд┐рдХреЛрдгрдорд┐рддрд┐, рдмрд╣реБрдкрдж, рд░реЗрдЦреАрдп рд╕рдореАрдХрд░рдг, рдФрд░ рд╡рд┐рднрд┐рдиреНрди рдЧрдгрд┐рддреАрдп рд╡рд┐рд╖рдпреЛрдВ рдкрд░ рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрдиреЛрдВ рдХрд╛ рдЕрдзреНрдпрдпрди рдХрд┐рдпрд╛ рдЬрд╛рддрд╛ рд╣реИред

CDS Exam Important Instructions

The candidates preparing for the CDS exam must keep in mind the Important instructions that will help them in their preparation and also having an knowledge about the CDS exam 2024. Given below are some important instructions:

  • Use a black ballpoint pen to fill in your center, subject, CDS 2024 test booklet series, subject code, and exam roll number in the provided spaces on the answer sheet.
  • Encode your CDS 2024 booklet series (A, B, C, or D), subject code, and roll number in the circles on the answer sheet.
  • If the booklet series is missing or the answer sheet is unnumbered, inform the invigilator for a replacement.
  • Any mistakes in encoding details may lead to rejection, especially for Roll Number and Test Booklet Series Code.
  • Check your test booklet for completeness and report any issues to the invigilator.
  • Only provide the requested information on the CDS answer sheet; no names or additional details.
  • Keep the answer sheet intact; avoid folding, damaging, or marking on the reverse side.

How To Prepare for CDS Syllabus?

Candidates must prepare effectively for the exam to excel and become an officer in the Indian Army. Here are essential tips shared by experts to guide candidates:

  • Understand the latest CDS syllabus and exam pattern.
  • Develop a strategy focusing on important topics and find out your weaknesses.
  • Practice CDS Previous Year Papers regularly to assess and improve preparation.
  • Revise concepts consistently to stronger the learning.
  • Strengthen fundamental knowledge to improve speed and accuracy in solving question papers within time limits.

Can I Complete CDS Syllabus in 1 Month?

Preparing for the CDS exam in just one month is feasible but requires a structured approach. Here are steps to help you:

  • Learn about the exam format and what topics it covers.
  • Focus on key subjects like English, General Knowledge, and Elementary Mathematics.
  • Make a study plan that allocates enough time to each subject based on your strengths and weaknesses.
  • Solve old exam papers to understand the exam’s format and identify important topics.
  • Practice mock exams to improve your time management and test-taking skills.
  • Stay committed and motivated during your preparation.

CDS Preparation Tips 2024

Candidates should follow these steps for effective preparation for the CDS exam:

  • Study the CDS syllabus mentioned in the official UPSC notification.
  • Learn about the CDS Exam Pattern to understand its structure.
  • Use books suggested by teachers, toppers, and experts for preparation.
  • Break down the CDS syllabus into manageable topics and cover them one by one.
  • Read the newspaper regularly to stay informed about current affairs and enhance English skills.
  • Consult NCERT textbooks to clarify any concepts.
  • Practice extensively with sample test papers and previous year’s question papers.

CDS Syllabus 2024, Subject Wise Exam Pattern For IMA, INA and AFA_3.1

CDS Related Useful Links
CDS 1 Notification 2024 CDS Salary 2024
CDS Selection Process 2024 CDS Previous Year Papers
CDS Eligibility Criteria 2024

 

FAQs

What is the official website of UPSC CDS syllabus?

The CDS syllabus is available on Official website of UPSC which is upsc.gov.in and upsconline.nic.in and also available in the above article.

How many papers are there in the UPSC CDS exam?

There are 3 Papers for IMA/INA/AFA i.e. General Knowledge, English and Mathematics. There is no Mathematics paper for OTA category.

In which language UPSC CDS exam will be taken?

UPSC CDS will be taken in both Hindi as well as English. Candidates can choose any of the language for giving CDS exam.

Is there negative marking in the CDS exam?

Yes, there is negative marking in the CDS exam. For each incorrect answer, 1/3rd of the marks allotted to that question will be deducted.

How can I prepare for the CDS exam?

To prepare for the CDS exam, it is important to understand the exam pattern and syllabus. It is also recommended to practice time management and develop test-taking strategies

What is the CDS Syllabus 2024 for English?

The CDS Syllabus 2024 for english consists of topics like : Comprehension passages, Synonyms and antonyms, Fill in the blanks, Error spotting, Sentence improvement etc. Read the above article for all the topics.

What is the CDS Syllabus 2024 for GA?

The CDS Syllabus 2024 for GA consists of topics like Current Affairs, History, Geography etc.

CDS exam is online or offline?

The CDS exam is held in pen-and-paper (offline) mode. It lasts for 6 hours for those applying to the Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy. For the Officers Training Academy (OTA), candidates only need to take two papers: English and General Knowledge.

is there time limit for each subject in cds exam?

The UPSC CDS exam pattern for the Indian Military Academy, Indian Naval Academy, and Air Force Academy consists of three sections: English, General Knowledge (GK), and Elementary Mathematics. Each section is worth 100 marks and has a duration of 2 hours.

Does CDS Syllabus change every year?

The UPSC CDS syllabus and exam questions remain consistent over the years. The CDS syllabus does not usually change annually, but the General Awareness section may vary to test candidates knowledge of current events and affairs. Therefore, questions in this section are adjusted based on current happenings.