Central Banks are one of the major public institution of any state/nation/country. Central Banks are entrusted with the monetary policy making of the their country.
Name of Central Banks list is important for various government exams like SSC, Banks and Various Civil Services Exams.
Every nation or region has a central body that is responsible for overseeing its economic and monetary policies. Central Banks Of Different Countries are also responsible for ensure the financial system remains stable. This body is called the central bank. Unlike commercial and investment banks, these institutions aren’t market-based and they are not competitive.
Many central banks are concerned with inflation, which is the movement of prices for goods and services. They keep inflation in line with interest rates.
Country | Bank |
India | Reserve Bank of India |
Austria | European Central bank |
USA | Federal Reserve |
Australia | Reserve Bank of Australia |
UK | Bank of England |
Argentina | Central Bank of Argentina |
Switzerland- | Swiss National Bank |
Afghanistan | Bank of Afghanistan |
South Africa- | South African Reserve Bank |
Iran | CentralBank of Islamic Rep. of Iran |
Bangladesh – | Central Bank of Bangladesh |
Indonesia | Bank Indonesia |
Azerbaijan- | Central Bank of the Rep. of Azerbaijan |
Iceland | Central Bank of Iceland |
Hungary | Central Bank of Hungary |
Guinea | Central Bank of the Rep. of Guinea |
Greece | European Central Bank |
Pakistan | State Bank of Pakistan |
Vietnam | State Bank of Vietnam |
Uzbekistan | Central Bank of the Rep. of Uzbekistan |
UAE | Central Bank of United Arab Emirates |
Turkey | Central Bank of Republic of Turkey |
Thailand | Bank of Thailand |
Tajikistan | National Bank of Tajikistan |
Taiwan | Central Bank of the Rep. of China |
Canada | Bank of Canada |
Sweden | The Riksbank |
Sri Lanka | Central Bank of Sri Lanka |
China | People’s Bank of China |
Chile | Central Bank of Chile |
Chad | Commercial Bank Chad |
Cambodia | National Bank of Cambodia |
Brazil | Central Bank of Brazil |
Bolivia | Central Bank of Bolivia |
Bhutan | Royal Monetary Authority of Bhutan |
Bermuda | Bermuda Monetary Authority |
Spain | European Central Bank |
South Korea | Bank of Korea |
Slovenia | European Central Bank |
Singapore | Monetary Authority of Singapore |
Seychelles | Central Bank of Seychelles |
Saudi arabia | Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority |
Russia | Bank of Russia |
Qatar | Qatar Central Bank |
Philippines | BangkoSentral ng Pilipinas |
Peru | Central Reserve Bank of Peru |
Papua New Guinea | Bank of Papua New Guinea |
New Zealand | Reserve Bank of NewZealand |
Netherlands | European Central Bank |
Myanmar | Central Bank of Myanmar |
Korea | Republic Bank of Korea |
Kenya | Central Bank of Kenya |
Kazakhstan | National Bank of Kazakhstan |
Jorda | Central Bank of Jordan |
Japan | Bank of Japan |
Italy | European Central Bank |
Ireland | European Central Bank |
Iraq- Central Bank of Iraq | Central Bank of Iraq |
Morocco | Bank of Morocco |
Mongolia | Bank of Mongolia |
Mexico | Bank of Mexico |
Mauritius | Central Bank of Mauritius |
Mali | Central Bank of West African States |
Maldives | Maldives Monetary Authority |
Malaysia | Bank Negara Malaysia |
Libya | Central Bank of Libya |
Ghana | Bank of Ghana |
Germany | European central bank |
Georgia | National Bank of Georgia |
France | European Central Bank |
Finland | European Central Bank |
Fiji | Reserve Bank of Fiji |
Egypt | Central Bank of Egypt |
Denmark | National Bank of Denmark |
Cyprus | European Central Bank |
Ans. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is the central bank of India.
Ans. Central Bank of USA is known as Federal Reserve.
Ans. Central Banks are one of the major public institution of any state/nation/country. Central Banks are entrusted with the monetary policy making of the their country.
Ans. Shri Shaktikanta Das, IAS Retd. is the current Chairman of RBI.
Shri Shaktikanta Das is a former Secretary, Department of Revenue and Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Government of India. He assumed charge as the 25th Governor of the Reserve Bank of India effective December 12, 2018.
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