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List of PVTGs in India

 

Who are PVTGs?

  • PVTG definition: Tribal communities are often identified by some specific signs such as primitive traits, distinctive culture, geographical isolation, shyness to contact with the community at large and backwardness.
  • Within these groups, some tribal groups have some specific features such as dependency on hunting, gathering for food, having pre-agriculture level of technology, zero or negative growth of population and extremely low level of literacy.
  • These particular group are called Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).

भारत में पीवीटीजी की सूची 

PVTG in India: Need to identify

  • More developed and assertive tribal groups take a major chunk of the tribal development PVTGs, on the other hand, are more vulnerable among the tribal groups. Due to this reason, PVTGs need more funds directed for their development.
  • In 1975, the Government of India initiated to identify the most vulnerable tribal groups as a separate category called PVTGs and declared 52 such groups, while in 1993 an additional 23 groups were added to the category, making it a total of 75 PVTGs out of 705 Scheduled Tribes, spread over 17 states and one Union Territory (UT), in the country.

 

List of PVTGs in India_3.1

 

PVTG UPSC: How are they identified?

  • Pre-agricultural level of technology
  • Low level of literacy
  • Economic backwardness
  • A declining or stagnant population.

 

List of PVTGs in India_4.1

 

Statewise list of PVTGs in India.

State / UT Name PVTGs Name
Andhra Pradesh and Telangana 1. Bodo Gadaba

2. Bondo Poroja

3. Chenchu

4. Dongria Khond

5. Gutob Gadaba

6. Khond Poroja

7. Kolam

8. Kondareddis

9. Konda Savaras

10. Kutia Khond

11. Parengi Poroja

12. Thoti

Bihar and Jharkhand 13. Asurs

14. Birhor

15. Birjia

16. Hill Kharia

17. Konvas

18. Mal Paharia

19. Parhaiyas

20. Sauda Paharia

21. Savar

Jharkhand Same as above
Gujarat 22. Kathodi

23. Kohvalia

24. Padhar

25. Siddi

26. Kolgha

Karnataka 27. Jenu Kuruba

28. Koraga

Kerala 29. Cholanaikayan (a section of Kattunaickans)

30. Kadar 31.

Kattunayakan

32. Kurumbas

33. Koraga

Madhya Pradesh and

Chhattisgarh

34. Abujh Macias

35. Baigas

36. Bharias

37. Hill Korbas

38. Kamars

39. Saharias

40. Birhor

Chhattisgarh Same as above
Maharashtra 41. Katkaria (Kathodia)

42. Kolam

43. Maria Gond

Manipur 44. Marram Nagas
Odisha 45. Birhor

46. Bondo

47. Didayi

48. Dongria-Khond

49. Juangs

50. Kharias

51. Kutia Kondh

52. Lanjia Sauras

53. Lodhas

54. Mankidias

55. Paudi Bhuyans

56. Soura

57. Chuktia Bhunjia

Rajasthan 58. Seharias
Tamil Nadu 59. Kattu Nayakans

60. Kotas

61. Kurumbas

62. Irulas

63. Paniyans

64. Todas

Tripura 65. Reangs
Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand 66. Buxas

67. Rajis

West Bengal 68. Birhor

69. Lodhas

70. Totos

Andaman & Nicobar Islands 71. Great Andamanese

72. Jarawas

73. Onges

74. Sentinelese

75. Shorn Pens

 

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