List of Important Government Schemes in India 2024

In 2024, the Indian government launched a range of programs focused on advancing the socio-economic development of the nation. These carefully crafted initiatives were designed to uplift disadvantaged and marginalized communities, enhance infrastructure, and stimulate economic progress. Here, we’ll explore several notable endeavors introduced by the Indian government during this period.

Important Schemes of Indian Government 2024

To address the myriad social and economic challenges confronting its citizens, the Indian government has introduced a series of initiatives this year. These endeavors aim to improve the overall welfare of the nation. In 2022, a variety of new programs will be launched, while existing initiatives with expired terms will be rejuvenated with extended policy durations.

Annually, a range of initiatives and schemes are introduced to tackle the issues faced by the public. Funding for these strategies and programs is typically shared between the central and state governments. This article has highlighted several noteworthy government efforts scheduled for implementation in India in 2023-24.

List of Important Schemes of Indian Govt 2024

Here are some of the important schemes of the Indian Government as of 2024-

1. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
2. Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY)
3. Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
4. Ayushman Bharat Yojana (ABY)
5. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)
6. Atal Pension Yojana (APY)
7. Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojana
8. Digital India Programme
9. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
10. Make in India Programme
11. National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
12. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY)
13. Skill India Mission
14. Start-up India Programme
15. Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
16. National Health Protection Scheme (NHPS)
17. Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)
18. Smart Cities Mission
19. Udaan Scheme
20. Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana (RSBY)
21.  Poshan Abhiyan 

List of Important Govt Schemes of India in 2024

In 2024, the Indian government initiated numerous significant schemes aimed at tackling various socio-economic challenges and fostering inclusive development nationwide.

Latest Government Schemes in India

Recently, the Indian government has introduced several important programs to tackle different social and economic problems and encourage development for everyone in the country. Some of these latest government plans include PMGKY, which helps people during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Atmanirbhar Bharat Rozgar Yojana for creating jobs, the PLI scheme to boost manufacturing in important areas, the Swachh Bharat Mission (Phase 2) for clean sanitation facilities, and the Jal Jeevan Mission to make sure every household has safe drinking water.

Government Schemes in India

The Indian government has initiated various programs through its ministries to enhance the social and economic well-being of the nation. These schemes hold significance for government job examinations such as the UPSC Civil Services Exam. Here are several key government initiatives to be acquainted with in 2024.

1. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY)

Government Schemes in India: The Government of India aims to offer affordable housing to urban residents by 2022 through this program, which was first introduced on June 25, 2015. The Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana offers interest rates starting at 6.5 percent annually for up to 20 years. His eligibility for the EWS and LIG categories has been extended through March 31, 2022.

2. Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojna

Introduced on March 26, 2020, this program provides food security for the poor. Each ration card holder receives 5 kilograms of rice or wheat and 1 kg of dal as part of the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana program. This scheme initially covered 80 crore ration cards for 3 months in 2020 and has been authorized for an additional four months in 2022.

3. Meri Policy Mere Hath

This program was introduced through the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana to provide crop insurance to farmers. The policy makes certain that farming communities are well-informed and resourced. The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana provides funding, and farmers who have experienced crop loss or damage will receive financial assistance.

4. Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan

The Rashtriya Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan scheme provides strategic funding for qualifying state higher education institutions to improve efficiency and access to higher education.

5. Support for marginal individuals for livelihood and enterprise (SMILE)

This program helps marginalized individuals recover and provides them with medical facilities, counseling, skill development, and economic linkage. It is carried out with the assistance of the State and Union Territory administrations, community-based groups, local urban bodies, nongovernmental organizations, institutes, and others.

6. Jal Jeevan Yojana

By 2022, the Jal Jeevan mission hopes to have connected four crore rural families to the public water system. The Jal Jeevan Mission or Har Ghar Jal Mission emphasizes achieving community involvement and technology service delivery by 2024 and will receive 60,000 crores of rupees from the union budget in 2022.

7. Jalshakti Abhiyan 2022

The Jal Shakti Abhiyan campaign launched a new program called Catch the Rain from March 29, 2022, to November 30, 2022. The program aims to improve water conservation and management.

8. Ayushman Bharat Yojana

The Ayushman Bharat Yojana, also known as Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana, was launched in 2018. It aims to provide health insurance coverage of up to Rs. 5 lahks per family per year to over 10 crore families who are vulnerable and do not have access to quality healthcare. The scheme covers both primary and secondary healthcare services and is one of the largest healthcare schemes in the world.

9. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana (PM-KISAN) was launched in 2019 to provide income support to farmers. Under this scheme, eligible farmers receive Rs. 6,000 per year in three equal installments of Rs. 2,000 each directly into their bank accounts. The scheme aims to ensure a minimum income for farmers and reduce their financial distress.

10. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan

The Swachh Bharat Abhiyan was launched in 2014 to promote cleanliness and sanitation across the country. The scheme aims to eliminate open defecation, promote waste management, and improve overall hygiene. The scheme has been successful in achieving its objectives, and India has made significant progress in improving its sanitation infrastructure.

11. Digital India

The Digital India scheme was launched in 2015 to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. The scheme aims to provide broadband connectivity to all citizens, promote digital literacy, and provide digital services to all. The scheme has been successful in promoting the use of digital technologies in various sectors and has helped in the growth of the digital economy.

12. Make in India

The Make in India scheme was launched in 2014 to promote manufacturing and attract foreign investment to India. The scheme aims to make India a manufacturing hub and promote the growth of the manufacturing sector. The scheme has been successful in attracting foreign investment and creating job opportunities in the manufacturing sector.

13. Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao

The Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme was launched in 2015 to address the issue of the declining child sex ratio and promote the education of girls. The scheme aims to ensure the survival, protection, and education of the girl child. The scheme has been successful in creating awareness about the importance of educating girls and has led to an improvement in the child-sex ratio in some parts of the country.

14. Government Schemes in India: Skill India

The Skill India scheme was launched in 2015 to provide skill training to the youth of the country and improve their employability. The scheme aims to provide training in various skills and sectors and promote entrepreneurship. The scheme has been successful in providing skill training to a large number of people and has helped in the growth of the skilled workforce in the country.

The Indian government has launched several government schemes in India to promote the socio-economic development of the country. These schemes aim to address various issues such as healthcare, education, sanitation, and employment. The schemes have been successful in achieving their objectives and have contributed significantly to the overall development of the country.

Why Indian government scheme is important for UPSC?

The importance of these Indian Government schemes is to solve many social and economic problems faced by people who live in urban and rural areas and are a citizen of India. An Indian must be aware of all the schemes introduced by the state or central government. A list of government schemes is one of the most important areas of preparation for the UPSC Civil Services Exam. The Indian Government can be asked in the UPSC Prelims Exam.

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