Categories: UPSC Current Affairs

Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 (IPRD-2022)

Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 UPSC Relevance

Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue: IPRD-2022 seeks to foster exchange of ideas and promote deliberations on maritime issues relevant to the Indo-Pacific. Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is important for UPSC Prelims 2023 and UPSC Mains Exam (International Relations and Internal Security).

 

Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 in News

  • Recently, the three-day apex-level regional strategic dialogue of the Indian Navy, the “Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022” (IPRD-2022) began in New Delhi.

The Editorial Analysis: The Indo-Pacific Opportunity

 

Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022

  • About: Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is an annual international conference that seeks to foster exchange of ideas and promote deliberations on maritime issues relevant to the Indo-Pacific.
    • For India, concept of Indo-Pacific stretches over a vast, predominantly maritime expanse from the eastern shore of Africa to the western shore of the Americas.
  • Organizer: The IPRD-2022 is organised by the National Maritime Foundation (NMF), New Delhi, as the Indian Navy’s knowledge partner.
  • Participation: Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is being attended by over 800 participants, including delegates from friendly foreign countries and international organisations.
  • Thematic Sessions: Indo-Pacific Regional Dialogue 2022 is being organized on two thematic sessions-
    • ‘Weaving the Fabric of Holistic Maritime Security in the Indo-Pacific: Multilateral Options’ and
    • ‘Constructing Holistic-Security Bridges across the Western and Eastern Maritime Expanse of the Indo-Pacific’.

Indo Pacific Economic Framework

 

What is National Maritime Foundation (NMF)?

  • National Maritime Foundation (NMF) was established in 2005.
  • The National Maritime Foundation (NMF) is the nation’s sole maritime think-tank that concentrates upon the entire gamut of activities relevant to India’s maritime interests.
  • National Maritime Foundation (NMF) has gained significant international traction for conduct of independent, original, and policy-relevant research on all ‘matters maritime’.

 

What is Indo-Pacific and Its Importance?

  • The Indo-Pacific region is a vast maritime zone where the interests of many players are engaged: India, Japan, France, and the United States, as well as medium and smaller powers like Australia, Indonesia, and South Africa; there are stakeholders from beyond the region, too.
  • In recent years, uncertainty has heightened in the region owing to China’s territorial expansionist agenda, concerns for the United States’ long-term commitment to Asia, as well as the limitations of existing multilateral institutions.
  • A large part of global trade flows through the Indian Ocean Region. A significant portion of our trade and energy needs are met through the oceans. Safety of the seas and of the maritime commons, therefore, remains a critical requirement.
  • The importance of the Indo-Pacific region to global GDP and maritime trade reflects a shift in the world economic centre of gravity to the Indo-Pacific.
  • Indeed, the Indo-Pacific is emerging as the new and expanded theatre of great-power contestation.

 

India’s Engagement with the Indo-Pacific

  • India’s engagement with the Indo-Pacific goes back several centuries.
  • India has been championing the Free and Open Indo-Pacific(FOIP) idea and initiating forums like the Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR) and the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI).
  • India engages with its Indo-Pacific partners either bilaterally, or on plurilateral and multilateral platforms, in a multitude of spheres including maritime security, Blue Economy, maritime connectivity, disaster management, and capacity building.
  • Strengthening engagement with the region, and stronger partnerships can enhance India’s reach and impact.

 

About the Indo-Pacific Maritime Cooperation

  • The major focus of the Indo-Pacific is based on oceans, which is the common thread that connects all.
  • Countries including India, Indonesia, Singapore, and Sri Lanka, primarily maritime nations occupy the most important strategic positions in the Indian Ocean.
  • To promote its strategic interests in the Indian Ocean, India launched the Security and Growth for All in the Region (SAGAR vision) in 2015.
  • The Indian government believes in an Indo-Pacific that is free, open and inclusive, and one that is founded upon a cooperative and collaborative rules-based order.

Indo-Pacific and India

shivam

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