Bharat 6G Vision Document: It is basically a document that will serve as a launchpad for policymakers and the industry to prepare for the next phase of telecommunication advancement. Bharat 6G Vision Document is also important for UPSC Prelims Exam 2023 and UPSC Mains Exam (GS Paper 2- Various government policies, programs and initiatives to promote different sectors in India).
Recently, the Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the Bharat 6G Vision Document, despite the fact that more than 45,000 villages still lack 4G connectivity and the development of 5G networks is still in progress.
The Bharat 6G Vision Document is a plan unveiled by the Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in March 2022 to prepare India for the next generation of telecommunications, 6G.
The Indian government has expressed a desire to speed up the nation’s wireless data usage and establish a leading role in establishing 6G standards in the future.
One of the main reasons for this initiative is the delay in the introduction of prior generations of telecommunication technology in India.
Another reason behind this effort is related to the physics of telecommunications. Typically, as networks progress to newer generations, their frequencies increase. However, lower frequencies enable cell signals to travel longer distances.
As with previous generations of technology, consumers can expect faster website loading times, improved video quality, and faster file downloads with the advent of 6G technology.
The 6G vision document proposes the integration of satellite constellations with telecom towers and base stations to extend networks to rural areas.
For several decades, at least two regions in India, namely the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, have been dependent on satellite internet.
In July 2021, the Ministry of Science and Information Technology of South Korea announced its plan to invest 220 billion KRW (equivalent to almost Rs 1,400 crore) into the development of “super performance, hyperspace, and super precision standards”.
According to the Indian 6G Vision paper, it refers to Europe’s similar document which states that the primary objective is to secure leadership in critical areas and establish secure and reliable access to crucial technologies, thereby making Europe a sovereign, independent, and dependable source for 6G public and private network solutions and services.
Technology Innovation Group for 6G
The Bharat 6G Vision Document is a roadmap for India's 6G technology development and deployment. It outlines India's ambitions for 6G technology and provides guidelines for various stakeholders to work towards achieving these goals.
The Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the Bharat 6G Vision Document on 22nd March, 2023.
The main objectives of the Bharat 6G Vision Document are to establish India as a global leader in 6G technology, promote indigenous research and development of 6G technology, and drive innovation and growth in the Indian telecommunications industry.
The Bharat 6G Vision Document outlines several key areas of focus for 6G technology development in India, including low latency and high data rate communication, intelligent and secure networks, and sustainable and energy-efficient solutions.
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