List of Presidents of India: Draupadi Murmu currently holds the esteemed position of the President of India, serving as the 15th President. Taking office on 25 July 2022 after winning the presidential election, Draupadi Murmu assumed the responsibilities and duties associated with the presidency. It is worth noting that after India gained independence, Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the first President of India. The list of Presidents from 1947 to 2023 is a significant topic in General Knowledge (GK) for various government exams such as SSC, Banking, and other government examinations. In this article, you can check the detailed List of Presidents of India.
List of Presidents of India from 1947 to 2023
Presidents of India List: India is a republic, and hence, we have an elected ‘Head of the Government’, known as the President of India. In this article, we are providing the list of Indian Presidents their tenures, and profiles, since Independence. From the Presidents of India list given below, you can have an idea about the dignitaries, who have headed the country, and the important events which took place during their tenure.
Who is the President of India?
The office of the President was created under the Indian Constitution after the Constitution of India came into force on 26 January 1950. The President of India is a part of the Union Executive. The President of India is considered to be the First Citizen of India.
President of India Constitutional Provision
Constitutional provisions regarding the President of India are dealt with in Articles 52-78 including articles related to President (Articles 52-62).
Article 52 of the Indian Constitution says that there shall be a President of India and according to Article 53, all the executive powers of the Union shall be executed by him either directly or through officers subordinates to him.
List of Chief Election Commissioners of India from 1950 to 2023 Complete List
Who is the Present President of India?
The current and 15th President of India is Draupadi Murmu. Draupadi Murmu is serving as the 15th President of India and is the first tribal woman to occupy the top constitutional post in the country. Draupadi Murmu became the 15th President of India by occupying the post of president from her predecessor Shri Ram Nath Kovind who was the 14th President of India.
List of Chief Ministers of India 2022, Powers and Functions, General Awareness
List of All Presidents of India from 1947 to 2023
The list of President of India pdf download is available for the candidates preparing for various government exams. Below, we have provided a List of presidents of India in order of their tenure as the President of India.
| List of All Presidents of India | |||
| S. No. | Name | Tenure | Profiles |
| 1. | Draupadi Murmu | 25 July 2022- present
|
Draupadi Murmu is serving as the 15th President of India and is the first tribal woman to occupy the top constitutional post in the country. |
| 2. | Shri Ram Nath Kovind | 25th July 2017 – 25 July 2022 | 14th President of India and ex-Governor of Bihar |
| 3. | Pranab Mukherjee | 25th July 2012- 25th July 2017 | 13th President of India and a senior leader of the Indian National Congress. |
| 4. | Pratibha Patil | 25th July 2007- 25th July 2012 | 12th and the first woman to become as President of India |
| 5. | Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam | 25th July 2002 – 25th July 2007 | 11th President of India and an extremely talented scientist who has worked in organizations like DRDO and ISRO. |
| 6. | Kocheril Raman Narayanan | 25th July 1997- 25th July 2002 | 10th President of India and one of “the best diplomats of the country”. |
| 7. | Shankar Dayal Sharma | 25th July 1992 – 25th July 1997 | 9th President of India and a member of the Indian National Congress. |
| 8. | Ramaswamy Venkataraman | 25th July 1987 – 25th July 1992 | 8th President of India and by profession an Indian lawyer and politician. |
| 9. | Giani Zail Singh | 25th July 1982 – 25th July 1987 | 7th President of India and a member of the Indian National Congress. |
| 10. | Neelam Sanjiva Reddy | 25th July 1977 – 25th July 1982 | 6th President of India and the only person to be elected as the President of India is unopposed. |
| 11. | Basappa Danappa Jatti | 11th February 1977 – 25th July 1977 | He was sworn in as Acting President of India upon Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed’s death. Earlier, he was the Chief Minister for the State of Mysore. |
| 12. | Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed | 24th August 1974 – 11th February 1977 | 5th President of India and an active member of the Indian National Congress. |
| 13. | Varahagiri Venkata Giri | 24th August 1969 – 24th August 1974 | 4th President of India belongs to a Telugu Brahmin family residing in Andhra Pradesh. |
| 14. | Mohammad Hidayatullah | 20 July 1969 – 24th August,1969 | He served as Acting President of India until the election of Varahagiri Venkata Giri as the President of India. |
| 15. | Varahagiri Venkata Giri | 3 May, 1969 – 20 July, 1969 | He was the first Acting President of India following the death of Dr. Zakir Hussain. |
| 16. | Dr. Zakir Hussain | 13 May 1967 – 3 May 1969 | 3rd President of India and the country’s first Muslim President. |
| 17. | Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | 13th May 1962 – 13th May 1967 | 2nd President of India. On 5th September Teachers’ Day is celebrated to commemorate his birthday. |
| 18. | Dr. Rajendra Prasad | 26th January 1950 – 13th May 1962 | 1st President of India and a member of the Indian National Congress. And first president, longest tenure (12 years). |
Constitutional Position of President of India
The President of India is the constitutional head of the parliamentary system of the government in India. The President of India is the nominal head of the State. The real power is in the hands of the council of ministers.
The president of India is the nominal head of the government, he acts on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, which is headed by the Prime Minister. All the executive actions taken by the Central Government, are taken in the name of the President of India. The President of India is also the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces.
President of India lists Important Facts
The president of India is the nominal head of the government, he acts on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers, which is headed by the Prime Minister.
- All the executive actions taken by the Central Government, are taken in the name of the President of India.
- The President of India is also the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces.
- President is elected by an indirect election, by an electoral college consisting of
- elected members of both houses of the Parliament
- elected members of state legislatures
- elected members of the legislative assemblies of the Delhi and Puducherry (added by 70th amendment Act, 1992).
- The President of India is elected for a period of five years, but he/she is eligible for immediate re-election and can serve any number of terms.
- The President of India can be impeached from his office in accordance with Article 61 of the Indian Constitution.
- The Vice President of India acts as the President in the absence of the President. This absence may be due to death, resignation, impeachment, or other situations.
- If the Vice President of India’s seat is vacant, in that case, the Chief Justice of India acts as the President of India.
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