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Why we should learn the List of Important Awards in India for Different Fields?

 

List of Important Awards in India for Different Fields: List of Important Awards in India is relevant for almost every competitive exams in India. Questions from this section are asked for both Static MCQs and Conceptual MCQs. When we are Reading the List of Important Awards, we should also have a fare idea about respective awards with key information, so we are also providing the brief information before every award’s list. This Article consists most important and Updated List of Important Awards in India for Different Fields.

 

List of Major Awards in India

Below is the list of Most Important Awards in India with relevant details in brief form:

 

 
Award Established In Category Details
Bharat Ratna 1954 Civilian
  • Bharat Ratna is the highest Civilian Award in India.
  • This award is conferred for achievements in the field of Science, Literature, Arts and Public Services.
  • In 2013, sports were also included in this award category.
Param Vir Chakra 1950 Military
  • It India’s highest wartime gallantry award.
  • It is given for highest degree of valour in the presence of the enemy during war time.
Ashoka Chakra 1952 Military
  • The Ashok Chakra is awarded for bravery, courageous action or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield.
  • It is the peacetime equivalent of the Param Vir Chakra and is awarded for the “most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent valour or self-sacrifice” other than in the face of the enemy
  • The Ashok Chakra was established as the “Ashoka Chakra, Class I” by the President of India, 4 January 1952 (with effect from 15 August 1947).
Mahavir Chakra 1950 Military
  • The Maha Vir Chakra (MVC) is the second-highest military decoration in India and is awarded for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air and maybe awarded posthumously.
  • Maha Veer translates to extraordinarily brave.
Kirti Chakra 1952 Military
  • The Kirti Chakra is an Indian military decoration awarded for valour, courageous action or self-sacrifice away from the field of battle.
  • It may be awarded to civilians as well as military personnel, including posthumous awards.
  • It is the peacetime equivalent of the Maha Vir Chakra.
  • It is second in order of precedence of peacetime gallantry awards.
Vir Chakra 1947 Military
  • The Vir Chakra is awarded for acts of gallantry in the presence of the enemy, whether on land or at sea or in the air.
  • It is third highest wartime gallantry awards following the Param Vir Chakra and Maha Vir Chakra.
  • It was established by the President of India on 26 January 1950 (with effect from 15 August 1947) and may be awarded posthumously.
Shaurya Chakra 1952 Military
  • The Shaurya Chakra is the peacetime equivalent of the Vir Chakra. It was established as the “Ashoka Chakra, Class III” by the President of India, 4 January 1952 (with effect from 15 August 1947).
  • The statutes for the award were revised and the decoration renamed on 27 January 1967.
  • The honour may be awarded posthumously.
  • It is a circular bronze medal with a green ribbon divided into four equal parts by three vertical lines.
Padma Vibhushan 1954 Civilian
  • It is the second-highest civilian award in India.
  • The awrd is given for exceptional and distinguished service in any field including service rendered by Government servants.
Padma Bhushan 1954 Civilian
  • It is the third-highest civilian award in India.
  • The awrd is given for exceptional and distinguished service in any field including service rendered by Government servants.
Padma Shri 1954 Civilian
  • It is the fourth-highest civilian award in India.
  • The awrd is given for exceptional and distinguished service in any field including service rendered by Government servants.
Sarvottam Jeevan Raksha Padak 1961 Civilian
  • It is a Civilian Lifesaving award given by Indian Government for saving lives from drowning, fire, or mine accidents.
Uttam Jeevan Raksha Padak 1961 Civilian
  • It is a Civilian Lifesaving award given by Indian Government for saving lives from drowning, fire, or mine accidents.
Jeevan Raksha Padak 1961 Civilian
  • It is a Civilian Lifesaving award given by Indian Government for saving lives from drowning, fire, or mine accidents.
Vyas Samman 1991 Literature
  • The award is given annually by the K.K. Birla Foundation and includes a cash payout of Rs 4,00,000.
Saraswati Samman 1991 Literature
  • The Saraswati Samman is an annual award for outstanding prose or poetry literary works in any of the 22 languages of India.
Jnanpith award 1961 Literature
  • This literary award presented annually by the Bharatiya Jnanpith to an author for their “outstanding contribution towards literature”.
Dadasaheb Phalke Award 1969 Film
  • The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is India’s highest award in cinema. It is presented annually by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
Arjuna Award 1961 Sports
  • The award is given to recognize outstanding achievement in sports. The Arjuna Awards are given annually by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India.
Dronacharya Award 1985 Sports
  • Dronacharya Award is given to the sports coaches for their outstanding contribution.
Dhyan Chand Award 2002 Sports
  • Dhyan Chand Award is a Lifetime Achievement award in Sports and Games in India.
Major Dhyan Chan Khel Ratna Award 1991 Sports
  • It is the highest sporting honour in India.
Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize 1958 Science and Technology
  • The Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar award is given annually by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research for outstanding research, applied or fundamental, in biology, chemistry, environmental science, engineering, mathematics, medicine and Physics.
International Gandhi Peace Prize 1995 Peace
  • The award is named after Mahatma Gandhi. It is awarded by the Government of India for contribution in Peace.
Sahitya Akademi Award 1954 Literature
  • It is given to the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the major Indian languages recognised by the Akademi.
Sangeet-Natak Akademi Award 1952 Literature
  • The Sangeet-Natak Akademi Award is given for highest achievement in music, dance and drama.
Nari Shakti Puraskar 1999 Bravery
  • The Nari Shakti Puraskar is an annual award given by the Ministry of Women and Child Development of the Government of India to individual women or to institutions that work towards the cause of women empowerment.
Rashtriyata Veerta Puraskar 1957 Bravery
  • The National Bravery Awards are a set of awards given annually to about 25 Indian children below 18 years of age for “meritorious acts of bravery against all odds.”
  • The awards are given by the Government of India and the Indian Council for Child Welfare.
  • The award was instituted in 1957

Also Read: Nari Shakti Puraskar 2021

 

List of Important Award Winners in India

 

List of Paramveer Chakra Award Winners

  • On 26 January 1950, celebrated as Republic Day of India, the PVC was instituted as a Gallantry Medal with retrospective effect from 15 August 1947 by Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the then President of India.
  • The Medal translates as the “Wheel of the Ultimate Brave”, and the award is granted for “most conspicuous bravery in the presence of the enemy”.
  • The medal was designed by Mrs. Savitri Khanolkar.
  • The designer drew inspiration from sage Dadhichi, a vedic rishi who made the ultimate sacrifice by giving up his body so that the Gods could make a deadly weapon called Vajra or Thunderbolt from his spine.
  • The medal is cast in bronze. In the centre, on a raised circle, is the state emblem, surrounded by four replicas of Indra’s Vajra, flanked by the sword of Shivaji. The decoration is suspended from a straight swiveling suspension bar, and is held by a 32 mm purple ribbon.

Param Vir Chakra

Name Rank** Unit Date of action Conflict
Somnath Sharma Major Kumaon Regiment 3 November 1947* Battle of Badgam
Jadunath Singh Naik Rajput Regiment 6 February 1948* Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
Rama Raghoba Rane Second Lieutenant Bombay Sappers 8 April 1948 Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
Piru Singh Company Havildar Major Rajputana Rifles 17 July 1948* Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
Karam Singh Lance Naik Sikh Regiment 13 October 1948 Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
Gurbachan Singh Salaria Captain 1 Gorkha Rifles[d] 5 December 1961* Congo Crisis
Dhan Singh Thapa Major 8 Gorkha Rifles 20 October 1962 Sino-Indian War
Joginder Singh Subedar Sikh Regiment 23 October 1962* Sino-Indian War
Shaitan Singh Major Kumaon Regiment 18 November 1962* Sino-Indian War
Abdul Hamid Company Quarter Master Havildar The Grenadiers 10 September 1965* Battle of Asal Uttar
Ardeshir Tarapore Lieutenant Colonel Poona Horse 11 September 1965* Battle of Chawinda
Albert Ekka Lance Naik Brigade of the Guards 3 December 1971* Battle of Hilli
Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon Flying Officer No. 18 Squadron IAF 14 December 1971* Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
Arun Khetarpal Second Lieutenant Poona Horse 16 December 1971* Battle of Basantar
Hoshiar Singh Dahiya Major The Grenadiers 17 December 1971 Battle of Basantar
Bana Singh Naib Subedar Jammu and Kashmir Light Infantry 23 May 1987 Operation Rajiv
Ramaswamy Parameshwaran Major Mahar Regiment[e] 25 November 1987* Operation Pawan
Manoj Kumar Pandey Lieutenant 11 Gorkha Rifles 3 July 1999* Operation Vijay
Yogendra Singh Yadav Grenadier The Grenadiers 4 July 1999 Battle of Tiger Hill
Sanjay Kumar Rifleman Jammu and Kashmir Rifles 5 July 1999 Kargil War
Vikram Batra Captain Jammu and Kashmir Rifles 5 July 1999* Operation Vijay

This along with the * indicates that the Param Vir Chakra was awarded posthumously. ** Rank refers to the rank held at the time of the award.

List of Important Awards in India_4.1

The Battle of Rezang La: A Bright Spot in 1962 India-China War

List of Indian Nobel Prize Winners

  • Nobel Prize is the most coveted international award in the world.
  • Nobel Prize was instituted by Alfred Bernard Nobel (inventor of dynamite).
  • The Nobel Prize has been honoring men and women since 1901 from around the world for outstanding achievements in the fields, like, Physics, Chemistry, Medicine, Peace, Literature and Economics.
  • Apart from Economics, all other categories have been given since 1901. Economics Nobel Prize was instituted in 1967 and was first given in 1969.
  • Alfred Nobel laid the foundation of the Prize in 1895 when he wrote his last will and leaving much of his wealth to the establishment of the prize.
  • The award is given on December 10 (the death anniversary of Alfred Bernard Nobel).

 

Nobel Laureates of India Field Year
Rabindranath Tagore Literature 1913
C.V. Raman Physics 1930
Mother Teresa Peace 1979
Amartya Sen Economic Studies 1998
Kailash Satyarthi Peace 2014

Medicine Nobel for Work on Human Evolution

Nobel Prize in Literature 2022

List of Bharat Ratna Award Winners

  • Bharat Ratna is the highest Civilian Award in India. This award is conferred for achievements in the field of Science, Literature, Arts and Public Services. In 2013, sports were also included in this award category.
  • The award has the shape of a peepal leaf and is bronze-toned. The award has the emblem of Sun in the middle, and the words “Bharat Ratna” are inscribed below the emblem in Devanagari Script. On the reverse side, it has the State Emblem and State Motto.
Year Laureates
1954 Chakravarti Rajagopalachari

Dr Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman

Dr Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan

1955 Dr Bhagwan Das

Jawaharlal Nehru

Dr Mokshagundam Vivesvaraya

1957 Pt Govind Ballabh Pant
1958 Dr Dhonde Keshav Karve
1961 Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy

Purushottam Das Tandon

1962 Dr Rajendra Prasad
1963 Dr Pandurang Vaman Kane

Dr Zakir Hussain

1966 Lal Bahadur Shastri
1971 Indira Gandhi
1975 Varahagiri Venkata Giri
1976 Kumaraswamy Kamraj
1980 Mother Teresa (Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu)
1983 Acharya Vinoba Bhave
1987 Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
1988 Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran (1988)
1990 Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedakr

Dr Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela

1991 Morarji Ranchhodji Desai

Rajiv Gandhi

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

1992 Jehangir Ratanji Dadabhai Tata

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad

Satyajit Ray

1997 Dr Abul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam

 

Aruna Asaf Ali

Gulzari Lal Nanda

1998 Chidambaram Subramaniam

Madurai Shanmukhavadivu Subbulakshmi

1999 Prof Amartya Sen

Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi

Loknayak Jayprakash Narayan

2001 Lata Dinanath Mangeshkar

Ustad Bismillah Khan

2008 Pandit Bhimsen Joshi
2014 Sachin Tendulkar

CNR Rao

2015 Madan Mohan Malaviya

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

2019 Pranab Mukherjee

Bhupen Hazarika

Nanaji Deshmukh

List of Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award Winners

  • ‘Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award’ is given for the spectacular and most outstanding performance in the field of sports by a sportsperson over the period of the previous four years.
  • First awarded in 1991-92, the Khel Ratna award is handed annually by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
  • The selected athletes are awarded a medallion and a certificate, along with a cash prize of ₹ 25 lakh.
  • The first-ever recipient of the Khel Ratna was chess legend, Viswanathan Anand.

 

Here’s the full list of winners of Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Awards along with their disciplines:

 

Year Player Sports
1991-92 Vishwanathan Anand Chess
1992-93 Geet Sethi Billiards
1993-94 Homi Motivala Yachting
1993-94 Pushpendra Kumar Garg Yachting
1994-95 Karnam Malleswari Weightlifting
1995-96 Nameirakpam Kunjarani Weightlifting
1996-97 Leander Paes Tennis
1997-98 Sachin Tendulkar Cricket
1998-1999 Jyotirmoyee Sikdar Athletics
1999-2000 Dhanraj Pillay Hockey
2000-2001 Pullela Gopichand Badminton
2001-2002 Abhinav Bindra Shooting
2002-2003 K.M Beenamol Athletics
2002-2003 Anjali Bhagwat Shooting
2003 Anju Bobby George Athletics
2004 Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore Shooting
2005 Pankaj Advani Billiards and Snooker
2006 Manavjit Singh Sandhu Shooting
2007 Mahendra Singh Dhoni Cricket
2009 Mary Kom Boxing
2009 Vijender Singh Boxing
2009 Sushil Kumar Wrestling
2010 Saina Nehwal Badminton
2011 Gagan Narang Shooting
2012 Vijay Kumar Shooting
2012 Yogeshwar Dutt Shooting
2013 Ranjan Sodhi Shooting
2015 Sania Mirza Tennis
2016 PV Sindhu Badminton
2016 Deepa Karmakar Gymnastics
2016 Jitu Rai Shooting
2016 Sakshi Malik Wresting
2017 Devendra Jhajharia Paralympic Athletics
2017 Sardara Singh Hockey
2018 Saikhom Mirabai Chanu Weightlifting
2018 Virat Kohli Cricket
2019 Bajrang Punia Wrestling
2019 Deepa Malik Para Athletics
2020 Shri Rohit Sharma Cricket
2020 Shri Mariyappan T. Para Athletics
2020 Ms. Manika Batra Table Tennis
2020 Ms. Vinesh Wrestling
2020 Ms. Rani Hockey
2021 Neeraj Chopra Athletics
2021 Ravi Kumar Wrestling
2021 Lovlina Borgohain Boxing
2021 Sreejesh P.R Hockey
2021 Avani Lekhara Para Shooting
2021 Sumit Antil Para Athletics
2021 Pramod Bhagat Para Badminton
2021 Krishna Nagar Para Badminton
2021 Manish Narwal Para Shooting
2021 Mithali Raj Cricket
2021 Sunil Chhetri Football
2021 Manpreet Singh Hockey

 

National Sports Awards 2022 Announced | Key Highlights for UPSC

List of Mahatma Gandhi Peace Prize Winners

  • Mahatma Gandhi peace prize was named after Mahatma Gandhi and it is awarded annually by the government of India.
  • The international Gandhi peace prize was launched in 1995 on the 125th birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi as a tribute.
  • The Gandhi peace prize is awarded to groups, organizations, institutes, or individuals for their contribution to the society towards economic growth, social growth, and political transformation through non-violence and Gandhian methods.
  • The word consists of 1 crore rupee cash which is convertible in any currency in the world, a plaque, and a citation. It is an international award therefore it is open to all regardless of gender race and nationality.

 

Year Awarded To
1995 Dr.Julius K.Nyerere, former President of Tanzania
1996 Dr. A.T. Ariyaratne, Founder President of
Sarvodaya Sharamadana Movement, Sri Lanka.
1997 Dr. Gerhard Fischer of Germany
1998 Rama Krishna Mission (India)
1999 Baba Amte (Murlidhar Devidas Amte) (India)
2000 Dr. Nelson Mandela and Grameen Bank of
Bangladesh (jointly)
2001 Dr. John Hume, Ireland
2002 Dr. John Hume, Ireland
2003 Mr. Vaclav Havel, former President of
Czechoslovakia
2005 Archbishop Desmond Tutu, South Africa
2013 Sh.Chandi Prasad Bhatt
2014 Indian Space Research Organisation
2015 Vivekananda Kendra, Kanyakumari
2016 Akshaya Patra Foundation and Sulabh International [Jointly]
2017 Ekal Abhiyan Trust
2018 Shri Yohei Sasakawa
2019 Qaboos bin Said Al Said
2020 Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

 

FAQs on List of Important Awards in India

 

Q. What is National Sports Awards?

Ans. National Sports Awards are given every year to recognize and reward excellence in sports. National Sports Awards are given in 6 categories.

Q. Who is awarded with Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award 2022?

Ans: This year Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award 2022 will be given to Sharath Kamal Achanta.

Q. Which are the two categories of the Dronacharya Award?

Ans: ‘Dronacharya Award for outstanding coaches in Sports and Games’ is given to coaches for doing outstanding and meritorious work on a consistent basis and for enabling sportspersons to excel in International events. It has two categories: 1. Regular Category and 2. Lifetime Category.

Q. Who was Major Shaitan Singh Bhati?

Ans. Major Shaitan Singh Bhati was Commanding Officer of Charlie Company of 13 Kumaon Regiment of Indian Army during India-China War.

 

Also Read:

List of Important Award Winners in India(Updated)

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