Census of India 2011, Importance, Data, and Get PDF Link

Census of India 2011: The 15th Indian Census, conducted in 2011, comprised two main phases: house listing and population enumeration. Commencing on April 1, 2010, the house listing phase involved collecting data on all structures, including details for the National Population Register (NPR). The NPR initiative aimed to allocate a unique 12-digit identification number to registered Indian residents via the Unique Identification Authority of India.

The population enumeration phase occurred from February 9 to 28, 2011, representing a significant milestone as it was the first Indian census to collect biometric information. As per the provisional reports released on March 31, 2011, India’s population had reached 1.21 billion, indicating a growth rate of 17.70% over the preceding decade.

What is the Census of India 2011?

The 2011 Census of India was the 15th national census of India. It was conducted in two phases, house listing, and population enumeration. The House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved the collection of information about all buildings. The population enumeration phase began on 9 February 2011 and ended on 28 February 2011. The 2011 census found that the population of India was 1,210,854,977, an increase of 181.5 million from the 2001 census. Uttar Pradesh was the most populous state with 199,812,341 people, followed by Maharashtra (112,374,333), Bihar (104,099,210), West Bengal (91,347,736), Andhra Pradesh (84,665,297), and Madhya Pradesh (72,626,199). The 2011 census also found that the sex ratio in India was 940 females per 1,000 males.

The child sex ratio (0-6 years) was 914 females per 1,000 males. The literacy rate in India was 74.04%, with 82.14% of males and 65.46% of females literate. The 2011 census was a major undertaking and involved the participation of millions of people. It provides a valuable snapshot of the population of India at a point in time. The data from the census is used by government agencies to plan for the future and to improve the lives of the people of India. Here are some other interesting facts from the 2011 census:

• The average household size in India is 5.5 people.
• The most spoken language in India is Hindi, followed by Bengali, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil, and Urdu.
• The majority of Indians (80.5%) are Hindu, followed by Muslims (13.4%), Christians (2.3%), Sikhs (1.9%), and Jains (0.4%).
• The urban population of India is 377 million, accounting for 31.2% of the total population.
• The median age of the Indian population is 27.2 years.

The 2011 census is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about the population of India. The data from the census can be used to understand the trends in population growth, urbanization, and literacy. It can also be used to identify areas where there are disparities in access to education, healthcare, and other essential services.

Download PDF Census of India 2011

Importance Of Census of India 2011

The Census of India 2011 is important for a number of reasons. It provides a comprehensive snapshot of the population of India, including information on demographics, economic activity, literacy, housing, and household amenities. This data is used by government agencies to plan for the future and to improve the lives of the people of India. Here are some of the specific ways in which the Census of India 2011 is important:

• Planning and Policy Making: The data from the census is used by government agencies to plan for the future and to develop policies that meet the needs of the population. For example, the data on population growth is used to plan for the construction of new schools, hospitals, and other infrastructure. The data on literacy is used to develop programs to improve education. And the data on household amenities is used to develop programs to improve access to water, sanitation, and other essential services.
• Resource allocation: The data from the census is used to allocate resources to different regions of India. For example, the data on poverty is used to target government programs in the areas that need them most. The data on urbanization is used to allocate resources to develop new cities and towns. And the data on population growth is used to allocate resources to areas that are experiencing rapid population growth.
• Monitoring progress: The data from the census is used to monitor progress on key development goals. For example, the data on literacy is used to monitor progress toward the goal of universal literacy. The data on child mortality is used to monitor progress toward the goal of reducing child mortality. And the data on gender equality is used to monitor progress towards the goal of gender equality.
• Research and analysis: The data from the census is used by researchers and analysts to study a wide range of topics, including population growth, urbanization, poverty, and gender equality. This research helps to inform policy-makers and to develop programs that meet the needs of the population.
  The Census of India 2011 is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about the population of India. The data from the census can be used to understand the trends in population growth, urbanization, and literacy. It can also be used to identify areas where there are disparities in access to education, healthcare, and other essential services.

Also, Read in Punjabi Census of India 2011

Census of India 2011- Data

The 15th national census of India, conducted in 2011, took place in two distinct phases: house listing and population enumeration. Commencing on April 1, 2010, the house listing phase involved the comprehensive collection of information pertaining to all structures. Subsequently, the population enumeration phase was executed from February 9, 2011, to February 28, 2011.

According to the 2011 census findings, India’s population stood at 1,210,854,977, marking a surge of 181.5 million individuals compared to the figures recorded in the 2001 census. Uttar Pradesh emerged as the most populous state, harboring 199,812,341 inhabitants, followed by Maharashtra with 112,374,333, Bihar with 104,099,210, West Bengal with 91,347,736, Andhra Pradesh with 84,665,297, and Madhya Pradesh with 72,626,199 residents. Below are some notable data highlights from the Census of India 2011:

• Population: 1,210,854,977
• Sex ratio: 940 females per 1,000 males
• Child sex ratio: 914 females per 1,000 males
• Literacy rate: 74.04%
• Urban population: 377 million (31.2%)
• Median age: 27.2 years
• Most spoken language: Hindi
• Major religions: Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Jainism

For those seeking deeper insights into India’s population dynamics, the information gathered during the Census of India 2011 stands as a valuable asset. This data holds the potential to illuminate patterns in population expansion, urbanization trends, and literacy rates. Moreover, it serves as a valuable tool in pinpointing regions characterized by inequalities in terms of education, healthcare access, and critical services.

Accessible through the official platform of the Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, India, the Census of India 2011 data is readily available online. Alongside the data itself, the website offers a range of tools and resources designed to facilitate the exploration and analysis of this comprehensive dataset.

Sharing is caring!