Amrit Bharat Station Scheme UPSC Relevance
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme for Indian Railways: It is an scheme for development of railway stations on a continuous basis with a long term vision.
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme for Indian Railways is also important for UPSC Prelims 2023 Exam and UPSC Mains Exam (GS Paper 2- Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.)
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme for Indian Railways in News
- Ministry of Railways has formulated a new policy for modernization of stations named “Amrit Bharat Station” scheme.
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
- About: Amrit Bharat Station scheme envisages development of stations on a continuous basis with a long term vision.
- It is based on Master Planning for long term and implementation of the elements of Master Plan as per the needs and patronage of the station.
- Mandate: The scheme aims at preparation of Master Plans of the Railway stations and implementation of the Master Plan in phases to enhance the facilities.
- Implementing Ministry: Amrit Bharat Station Scheme for Indian Railways is being implemented by Railway Ministry.
Key Objectives of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
- The scheme aims at preparation of Master Plans of the Railway stations and implementation of the Master Plan in phases-
- To enhance the facilities including and beyond the Minimum Essential Amenities (MEA) and
- Aiming for creation of Roof Plazas and city centres at the station in long run.
- The scheme shall aim to meet the needs of the stakeholders, station usage studies as far as possible based on availability of funds and inter-se priority.
- The scheme shall cater for introduction of new amenities as well as upgradation and replacement of existing amenities.
- This scheme will also cover the stations where detailed techno-economic feasibility studies have been conducted or are being conducted but the work for construction of Roof Plazas has not been taken up yet.
- This is to ensure that phasing of Master Plan is being suitably implemented and relocation of structures and utilities being given more emphasis in the phasing plans.
Scope of Work Envisaged under Amrit Bharat Station Scheme
To meet the above objectives, following broad scope of work is envisaged for stations selected under the Amrit Bharat Station scheme:
- The Master Plans to have elementary details of the most appropriate location of Roof Plaza to be created in future.
- The scheme envisages cost efficient improvement to facades, provision of wide, well lit aesthetically pleasing entrance porches.
- Existing building usage shall be reviewed and space should be released in favour of passengers near the station entrances and the Railway offices should be suitably relocated.
- The scheme aims to relocate redundant/old buildings in a cost efficient manner so that space is released for higher priority passenger related activities and future development may be carried out smoothly.
- Creation of new buildings should generally be avoided other than those required for relocation of old structures or relocation of structures to improve circulation or provision of structures to improve the size of waiting halls.
- Attempts shall be made to club different grades/types of waiting halls and provide good cafeteria/retail facilities as far as possible.
- Suitable low level partitions may be done in waiting halls.
- Provision for minimum two stalls for One Station One Product shall be made.
- Space shall also be created for Executive Lounges and places for small business meetings.
- At least one aesthetically designed hoarding(signage) on each side of the circulating area at a prominent location shall be erected for display of important information etc.
- The size of such hoarding shall not be less than 10mx20m.
- Station approaches would be improved to ensure smooth access by widening of roads, removal of unwanted structures, properly designed signages, dedicated pedestrian pathways, well planned parking areas, improved lighting etc.
- Necessary liaison should be established with local authorities for necessary improvements to be carried out by local authorities in their areas.
- Elements of landscaping, green patches and local art and culture should be used to create a pleasant experience for the station users.
- This should be done with the help of suitable professionals.
- The furniture available on Waiting halls, Platforms, Retiring Rooms, Offices shall be reviewed and intervention planned for more comfortable and durable furniture suitable to the Railway Stations of that area.
- In a phased manner, it shall be planned to eliminate multi-design furniture.
- Amenities for Divyangjan at stations shall be as per guidelines issued by Railway Board from time to time.
- Ceremonial flags may be provided at appropriate space in the station.
- At least two station name boards should be LED based with good visibility for the passengers of trains passing through the station.
- Circulating area boundary wall normally should not block the view of the station from outside.
- Access may be controlled by iron/steel grill fencing.
- Sufficient number of toilets shall be provided at all categories of stations with separate provisions for women and Divyangjan.
- Location of toilets should be appropriate to station usage, easily visible and accessible.
- Gradual shift to sustainable and environmental friendly solutions as per availability of funds and condition of existing assets.
Amrit Bharat Station Scheme FAQs
- What is Amrit Bharat Station Scheme?
Ans. Amrit Bharat Station scheme envisages development of stations on a continuous basis with a long term vision. It is based on Master Planning for long term and implementation of the elements of Master Plan as per the needs and patronage of the station.
- Who is implementing the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme?
Ans. Amrit Bharat Station Scheme is being implemented by the Union Railway Ministry.
- What is the objective of the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme?
Ans. The scheme aims at preparation of Master Plans of the Railway stations and implementation of the Master Plan in phases to enhance the facilities.
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