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Baisakhi 2023, History, Significance and Date

Baisakhi, also known as Vaisakhi, is a significant festival celebrated in India and some parts of neighbouring countries. This festival holds immense religious, cultural, and historical significance and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervour. It is predominantly celebrated in the northern state of Punjab and Haryana, but people from all over the country join in the celebrations with equal enthusiasm.

Important Days in April 2023

Baisakhi 2023 Date

This year Baisakhi is being celebrated on 14th April 2023. As Baisakhi marks the beginning of the solar year and the harvest season, it is usually celebrated on the 13th of April or 14th of April every year. Baisakhi 2023 is set to begin at 5:42 am, which marks the auspicious timing for the festival. Additionally, Mesha Sankranti, another significant festival, will also be observed on the same day.

B R Ambedkar Jayanti 2023

History of Baisakhi

Baisakhi is a festival that holds significant religious importance for Sikhs, as it marks the establishment of the Khalsa Panth by Guru Govind Singh Ji on March 30, 1699. Later, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the first Sikh emperor, was crowned on the day of Baisakhi. Sikhism became a symbol of purity, valour, and chivalry under the leadership of Guru Govind Singh Ji, who fought against oppression.

Significance of Baisakhi

Baisakhi is celebrated as the completion, conclusion, and fruition of the harvest season. According to the Hindu calendar, it is the beginning of the year and is celebrated as the new year by Punjabis and Bengalis. However, this is not a universal practice for all Hindus. Harvest festivals are an essential part of Indian culture, and people come together as a community to offer prayers and gratitude to the gods for protecting and nurturing them through good crops.

Celebration of Baisakhi in Different States

Baisakhi is predominantly celebrated in the states of Punjab and Haryana, but people from all over India join in with equal enthusiasm. Different regions in India celebrate Baisakhi in various ways, resulting in multiple names such as Poila Boisakh or Naba Barsha in West Bengal, Rongali Bihu in Assam, Pooram Vishu in Kerala, and Puthandu in Tamil Nadu.

Baisakhi 2023 Special Delicacies

Food is an integral part of Indian festivals, and each region has its traditional delicacies for the occasion. Punjabis celebrate Baisakhi with Makke ki Roti and Sarson da Saag, Kadhi, Meethe Peeley Chawal, Kesar Phirni, Kada Prasad, and more. Assamese delicacies include Narikolor Laru, Murir Laru, Ghila Pith, Poka Mithoi, and more. While Bengalis celebrate Poila Boishakh with Payesh, Sandesh, Aloor Dum, Lucchi, and more.

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FAQs

What is Baisakhi and why is it celebrated?

Baisakhi is a festival celebrated in India and some parts of neighboring countries. It is predominantly celebrated in the northern state of Punjab and Haryana and is associated with the harvest season. The festival marks the beginning of a new year in some parts of India and is also significant for the Sikh community, who celebrate it as their foundation day.

When is Baisakhi celebrated?

Baisakhi is celebrated on April 13 or 14 every year, depending on the Hindu calendar. This year Baisakhi is being celebrated on the 14th of April.

What are the customs and rituals associated with Baisakhi?

On the day of Baisakhi, people wake up early in the morning and take a dip in holy rivers or visit gurudwaras and temples to offer prayers. They also participate in cultural programs and traditional dances like Bhangra and Gidda. The festival is also a time for feasting and enjoying traditional delicacies.

How is Baisakhi celebrated across different states in India?

Baisakhi is celebrated in different ways across various states in India, with each state adding its unique flavour to the festival. For instance, in Punjab, people celebrate by performing the Bhangra dance and feasting on traditional Punjabi dishes. In West Bengal, the festival is known as "Poila Boisakh" and is celebrated with cultural programs and traditional Bengali delicacies. In Assam, the festival is called "Rongali Bihu" and is celebrated with the traditional Bihu dance.

About the Author

I'm a content writer at Adda247, specializing in blog writing for National and State Level Competitive Government Exams for the Teaching Vertical. I research and curate genuine information to create engaging and authenticate articles. My goal is to provide valuable resources for aspiring candidates while promoting Adda247's mission.

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