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The Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) 2026 is an important qualifying exam for candidates aspiring to become teachers in government and aided schools across Uttar Pradesh. Understanding the latest UPTET Syllabus 2026 and exam pattern is the first step toward structured and result-oriented preparation.
Based on official updates and previous-year trends, the UPTET 2026 syllabus is expected to remain largely aligned with the UPTET 2025 syllabus, which follows NCERT guidelines. The details regarding the UPTET Syllabus 2026 along with Exam Pattern has been provided below.
UPTET 2026: Overview
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Examination Name | Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) |
| Conducting Authority | Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) |
| Exam Level | State Level |
| Purpose of Exam | To determine eligibility for teaching posts in government and aided schools of Uttar Pradesh |
| Papers Conducted | Paper 1 and Paper 2 |
| Paper 1 | For Primary Teachers (Classes I to V) |
| Paper 2 | For Upper Primary Teachers (Classes VI to VIII) |
| Syllabus Basis | NCERT curriculum (Classes 1–5 for Paper 1, Classes 6–8 for Paper 2) |
| UPTET 2026 Exam Dates | July 2, 3, and 4, 2026 |
| Shift 1 Timing | 10:00 AM to 12:30 PM (Paper 1) |
| Shift 2 Timing | 2:30 PM to 5:00 PM (Paper 2) |
UPTET परीक्षा पैटर्न 2026
UPTET परीक्षा 2026 में दो पेपर होते हैं- पेपर 1 और पेपर 2। पेपर 1 उन अभ्यर्थियों के लिए होता है जो कक्षा 1 से 5 तक पढ़ाना चाहते हैं, जबकि पेपर 2 कक्षा 6 से 8 तक के शिक्षकों के लिए आयोजित किया जाता है। दोनों पेपर में 150 बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्न होते हैं और कुल अंक 150 होते हैं। परीक्षा की अवधि 2 घंटे 30 मिनट की होती है। सभी प्रश्न वस्तुनिष्ठ प्रकार के होते हैं और प्रत्येक सही उत्तर के लिए 1 अंक दिया जाता है। इस परीक्षा में गलत उत्तर के लिए कोई नकारात्मक अंकन नहीं किया जाता है। परीक्षा का स्तर NCERT पाठ्यक्रम पर आधारित होता है और इसमें विषय ज्ञान के साथ-साथ शिक्षण पद्धति (पेडागॉजी) पर भी विशेष ध्यान दिया जाता है।
UPTET Exam Pattern 2026
The exam pattern of UPTET 2026 is expected to follow the structure of UPTET 2025. Both papers are conducted in offline mode using OMR sheets.
- Mode of Exam: Offline
- Type of Questions: Objective (MCQs)
- Total Questions: 150 per paper
- Total Marks: 150
- Duration: 2 Hours 30 Minutes
- Marking Scheme: +1 for each correct answer
- Negative Marking: No
UPTET Paper 1 Exam Pattern (Classes 1-5)
UPTET Paper 1 is for candidates aiming to teach at the primary level.
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language 1 (Hindi) | 30 | 30 |
| Language 2 (English/Urdu/Sanskrit) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| Environmental Studies | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
UPTET Paper 2 Exam Pattern (Classes 6-8)
UPTET Paper 2 is meant for upper primary teaching aspirants.
| Section | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Child Development & Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| Language 1 (Hindi) | 30 | 30 |
| Language 2 (English/Urdu/Sanskrit) | 30 | 30 |
| Mathematics & Science OR Social Studies | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
UPTET सिलेबस 2026
UPTET सिलेबस 2026 उत्तर प्रदेश के प्राथमिक (कक्षा 1 से 5) और उच्च प्राथमिक (कक्षा 6 से 8) विद्यालयों में शिक्षक बनने के इच्छुक अभ्यर्थियों के लिए तैयार किया गया है। यह सिलेबस मुख्य रूप से NCERT पाठ्यक्रम पर आधारित होता है और इसमें विषय ज्ञान के साथ-साथ शिक्षण कौशल एवं बाल मनोविज्ञान पर विशेष ध्यान दिया जाता है। UPTET परीक्षा दो पेपरों i.e. पेपर 1 और पेपर 2 में आयोजित की जाती है।
- पेपर 1 के सिलेबस में बाल विकास एवं शिक्षाशास्त्र, भाषा-1 (हिंदी), भाषा-2 (अंग्रेजी/उर्दू/संस्कृत), गणित और पर्यावरण अध्ययन (EVS) शामिल हैं। यह सिलेबस कक्षा 1 से 5 के स्तर के अनुसार तैयार किया गया है और इसमें शिक्षण पद्धति से जुड़े प्रश्न भी पूछे जाते हैं।
- वहीं, पेपर 2 के सिलेबस में बाल विकास एवं शिक्षाशास्त्र, भाषा-1, भाषा-2, तथा विषय विकल्प के रूप में गणित एवं विज्ञान या सामाजिक अध्ययन शामिल होते हैं। यह सिलेबस कक्षा 6 से 8 के स्तर पर आधारित होता है और इसमें विषय की गहरी समझ एवं शिक्षण रणनीतियों का आकलन किया जाता है।
UPTET Syllabus 2026 for Paper 1 (Classes I-V)
The UPTET Paper 1 syllabus is specifically framed for candidates who wish to teach at the primary level (Classes I to V) in Uttar Pradesh. The syllabus is fully aligned with NCERT textbooks from Classes 1 to 5 and is designed to assess not only subject knowledge but also a candidate’s understanding of child psychology, learning behaviour, and classroom pedagogy. Below is the detailed section-wise UPTET Paper 1 Syllabus 2026 section wise.
| Subject / Section | Key Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy |
|
| Language 1 – Hindi |
|
| Language 2 – English / Urdu / Sanskrit |
|
| Mathematics |
|
| Environmental Studies (EVS) |
|
UPTET Syllabus 2026 for Paper 2 (Classes VI–VIII)
The UPTET Paper 2 syllabus is designed for candidates aspiring to teach at the upper primary level (Classes VI to VIII). This syllabus is more conceptual, analytical, and application-based compared to Paper 1 and strictly follows the NCERT curriculum of Classes 6 to 8.
| Subject / Section | Key Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Child Development and Pedagogy |
|
| Language 1 – Hindi |
|
| Language 2 – English / Urdu / Sanskrit |
|
| Mathematics (Optional) |
|
| Science (Optional) |
|
| Social Studies (Optional) |
|
UPTET Syllabus PDF Download
The Uttar Pradesh Basic Education Board releases the official UPTET syllabus PDF for both Paper 1 and Paper 2 in Hindi and English.
| UPTET syllabus PDF | |
| UPTET Syllabus 2026 in Hindi | Click Here |
| UPTET Syllabus 2026 in English | Click Here |
Why the UPTET Hindi Syllabus is Different from Other State TETs?
The UPTET Hindi syllabus is distinct because it moves beyond basic communication skills to test a candidate’s depth in classical grammar and literary history. While most state TETs (Teacher Eligibility Tests) follow the CTET pattern of prioritizing teaching methods (Pedagogy), UPTET remains “content-heavy.” Here is why the UPTET Hindi syllabus stands out compared to other TET exams.
1. Heavy Focus on Hindi Literature (Sahitya)
The most significant difference is the inclusion of a dedicated section for “Kaviyon evam Lekhakon ki Rachnaye” (Works of Poets and Writers).
- UPTET: You are expected to know the major works of authors like Premchand, Mahadevi Verma, Jaishankar Prasad, and Sumitranandan Pant.
- Other TETs: In Other State TET, literature is rarely asked as a standalone topic. These exams focus more on “Unseen Passages” where you extract answers from a given text.
2. Deep Grammar vs. Pedagogy Ratio
In the 30-mark Hindi section, the weightage is heavily skewed toward factual grammar.
- Pedagogy Weightage: In CTET, 15 out of 30 questions are about how to teach Hindi (Pedagogy). In UPTET, Pedagogy questions are often fewer (sometimes only 5–10), with the majority of the marks coming from Vyakaran (Grammar) such as Sandhi, Samas, Ras, Chhand, and Alankar.
- Complex Topics: UPTET specifically lists nuances like the difference between similar sounds (e.g., $ष, स, ब, व, ढ, ड$), which are rarely highlighted in other state syllabi.
3. Inclusion of “Ras, Chhand, and Alankar”
While many state TETs include basic grammar like Nouns and Pronouns, UPTET dives into the poetic elements of the language:
- Ras (Sentiments): Identifying the Rasa in a verse.
- Chhand (Metre): Understanding the structure of Doha, Soratha, or Chaupai.
- Alankar (Figures of Speech): Deep identification of Anupras, Yamak, Shlesh, etc.
- Contrast: Exams like MPTET or CTET usually avoid these technical poetic structures, focusing instead on “functional” grammar used in daily speech.
Difficulty Level of UPTET 2026 vs. Previous Years
UPTET 2026 is not just another exam it’s expected to be one of the toughest in recent years. After a gap of four years, the exam pattern and difficulty have changed. Here’s what to expect:
- More Competition: This time, four batches of B.Ed. and D.El.Ed. students (2022–2025) are appearing together. With so many candidates, the questions are likely to be harder than before.
- Concept-Based Questions
Earlier, questions were mostly factual, like: “In which year was the mid-day meal started?”
Now, questions will focus on application and understanding, for example: “As a teacher, how would you implement NIPUN Bharat in a multi-lingual classroom?”
- Subject-Wise Difficulty
| Aspect | Previous Years | UPTET 2026 (Expected) |
|---|---|---|
| Competition | One batch of candidates per year | Four batches (2022–2025) competing together, increasing competition |
| Question Style | Mostly factual and direct | More application-based, scenario and pedagogy-focused questions aligned with NEP 2020 |
| Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP) | Moderate; basic understanding of Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg | Moderate to difficult; in-depth conceptual questions and classroom application |
| Mathematics & Science | Class 10 level for Paper 2 | Moderate to high; concepts up to Class 12 level may be tested, with problem-solving focus |
| Environmental Studies (EVS) | General knowledge about environment and basic local issues | Moderate to difficult; focus on climate change, sustainability, and UP-specific policies |
| Language 1 & 2 | Grammar, comprehension, and language pedagogy | Slightly higher difficulty; comprehension passages, usage, and teaching methodology-based questions |
| Overall Exam Trend | Knowledge-based with low emphasis on reasoning | Conceptual, analytical, and practical pedagogy-based questions are expected |
UPTET vs. CTET Syllabus: Key Differences You Need to Know
Many candidates make the mistake of thinking CTET and UPTET are identical. While the subjects are the same, the approach required to clear them is fundamentally different. Factual Knowledge vs. Pedagogical Logic The primary difference lies in the “Nature of Questions.” CTET focuses heavily on Pedagogy (50% of the paper), whereas UPTET is notorious for its focus on Factual Knowledge and State-Board specifics.
| Feature | UPTET 2026 | CTET 2026 |
| Question Type | Fact-Oriented: Focus on names, dates, definitions, and specific grammar rules. | Concept-Oriented: Focus on classroom scenarios and child psychology application. |
| Syllabus Source | SCERT UP: Questions often come directly from UP State Board textbooks. | NCERT: Strictly follows the national NCERT curriculum. |
| Pedagogy Weight | Lower (approx. 20–30% of the subject). | High (exactly 50% of the marks in most sections). |
| Language Section | Deep focus on Sanskrit/Hindi Literature and poets of Uttar Pradesh. | Focus on comprehension and language acquisition skills. |
| Maths/Science | Calculation-intensive and formula-based. | Concept-based with focus on “how to teach” math. |



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