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UGC vs BEd – Which one is Better for You?

UGC NET and B.Ed are both essential for building a career in the teaching profession, but they serve different purposes. The UGC NET, conducted twice a year by the University Grants Commission, is a qualifying exam for those aspiring to become assistant professors in colleges and universities. In contrast, B.Ed is a two-year professional degree course required for individuals aiming to teach at the school level. While B.Ed is mandatory for school teaching roles, UGC NET qualification is crucial for higher education positions. Many candidates often find themselves confused between the two, questioning which one leads to a government job sooner or holds more value. Understanding the distinct roles and opportunities each offers is key to making an informed career decision.

What is UGC NET?

University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test (UGC NET) is a national-level exam that has been conducted to determine the eligibility of Indian nationals for ‘Assistant Professor’. The National Testing Agency (NTA) has been conducting the UGC NET exam. UGC NET-qualified candidates can apply for the Assistant Professor Post in colleges. UGC organized the NET examination 2 times in the year. The candidate who wants to become an Assistant professor has to qualify UGC NET exam. UGC NET is the main eligibility criteria for education qualifications.

What is BEd?

BEd is a professional degree course offered by various universities and institutes in India. For candidates who want to teach in government or private schools, BEd is an essential and mandatory qualification for teaching aspirants. The BEd is a 2-year professional course where the candidates are trained to teach primary and secondary school students in various subjects. Candidate can take admission in BEd course after clearing graduation degree. The BEd degree course is an eligibility training course for teaching aspirants that includes a theoretical understanding of the techniques and methodology of teaching.

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UGC Vs BEd

UGC NET Vs BEd are eligibility exams and courses to start a career in the teaching field. As UGC is an eligibility exam, Bed is an eligibility course in the teaching field. UGC NET and BEd both have many similarities and differences which we are going to discuss here. All the teaching aspirants will get to know a detailed idea about UGC NET and BEd.

UGC Vs BEd: Major Differences
Particulars UGC NET  BED
Course/Exam Eligibility Exam Professional Degree Course
Teaching Class Graduation, Post graduation Class 1-8
Teaching Place College & Universities Schools
Timeline 2 times in a year 2 years to complete the course
Content National Eligibility Test Training Course
Teaching Level National courses held by colleges
Salary level Starting from 50,000 Approx. Starting from 20,000 Approx.
Job aspects Assistant Professor PRT TGT
Eligibility After Post Graduation After Graduation

UGC vs BEd: Which one is Better for You?

 

Choosing between UGC NET and B.Ed depends on your long-term career goals within the education sector. While both qualifications are valuable, they serve different purposes and lead to different types of teaching opportunities. B.Ed is essential for school-level teaching, whereas UGC NET is the gateway for becoming an assistant professor or pursuing research in higher education. Understanding the differences in job prospects, salary, degree scope, and permanency can help you make an informed decision about which path is right for you.

  • Vacancies: B.Ed-qualified candidates have a higher chance of early employment due to the large number of school teaching vacancies released annually by central and state governments. Thousands of positions open up each year in primary and secondary schools. In comparison, UGC NET-qualified candidates apply for assistant professor roles in colleges and universities, where the number of vacancies is limited and highly competitive.
  • Salary Structure: Candidates who qualify UGC NET, especially with JRF, are offered higher salary packages than those with just a B.Ed degree. UGC-qualified candidates can start as ad hoc assistant professors and also receive a monthly stipend if enrolled in a PhD program. B.Ed-qualified teachers, although able to join the workforce earlier, generally receive lower starting salaries in school settings.
  • Degree and Career Scope: A B.Ed degree is a professional teaching qualification required for teaching in schools. However, it must be accompanied by a CTET or State TET qualification for government school jobs. On the other hand, UGC NET is an eligibility test that opens doors to teaching and research roles in higher education. Those who qualify for NET and JRF can pursue a PhD, enhancing both their academic credentials and career prospects.
  • Permanent Job Prospects: B.Ed-qualified candidates often secure permanent positions sooner, particularly after clearing CTET or state-level TETs. UGC NET-qualified individuals, under the revised UGC regulations, are now required to have a PhD in addition to NET qualification to become eligible for permanent faculty roles in colleges and universities. This additional requirement can extend the time needed to obtain a secure job in higher education.

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FAQs

Q. How many attempts are there for the NET exam?

A. There is no limit to attending the UGC NET entrance exam 2023.

Q. Is the NET exam compulsory for Assistant Professor?

A. Yes, It’s Mandatory And Compulsory If You Want To Be An Assistant Professor/Lecturer Across India.

Q: Is PhD compulsory to appear for UGC NET?

A: No, PhD is not compulsory to appear for the UGC NET exam.

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About the Author

As a Team Leader at Adda247, I lead content creation efforts tailored to National and State-level government exams, with a specialized focus on the Teaching-UGC domain. Every article I develop is designed to inform, engage, and motivate aspirants on their path to success. At the heart of my role lies a commitment to ensuring our work reflects Adda247’s passion for educational excellence and serves as a stepping stone for students chasing their dreams.

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