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KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025, Download Detailed Syllabus PDF

The KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025 has been officially published on the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) website. This comprehensive syllabus is designed to assess a candidate’s expertise in Biology, along with their language proficiency, teaching aptitude, and overall eligibility for the Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) position. It focuses on evaluating the core competencies necessary for effectively teaching Biology at the senior secondary level in Kendriya Vidyalayas. Having a thorough understanding of the syllabus will help candidates plan their preparation strategically, focus on key areas, and significantly boost their chances of success in the examination.

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus

The KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025 is structured to assess candidates across four key components: Subject-Specific Knowledge (Biology), General English, General Hindi, and Teaching Aptitude. The Biology section encompasses a wide range of advanced topics such as Diversity of Living World, Cell Biology, Plant and Human Physiology, Genetics and Evolution, Reproduction, Biotechnology, Ecology, and Biology in Human Welfare, all aligned with the senior secondary NCERT curriculum. This well-rounded syllabus is crafted to ensure that aspiring teachers possess both strong subject mastery and essential teaching competencies required to excel as Post Graduate Teachers in Biology at Kendriya Vidyalayas.

KVS Post Graduate Teacher Biology Syllabus: Overview

The KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025 highlights the key subjects and topics that aspirants must prepare for the KVS Recruitment Exam 2025 conducted by the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS). The selection process includes a national-level online written examination followed by an interview, aimed at assessing the candidate’s expertise in Biology and their teaching aptitude. To excel in the exam, it is crucial for candidates to regularly follow official updates and thoroughly understand the latest syllabus. A well-planned and targeted preparation strategy, aligned with the syllabus, can greatly enhance their prospects of qualifying for the PGT Biology post.

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus
Organization Name Kendriya Vidyalaya School (KVS Recruitment 2025)
Conducting Body Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan
Post Name PGT Biology
Vacancies Notified Later
KVS Job Profile National
Mode of Application Online
Mode of Examination Online
KVS Selection Process Written Test & Interview

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025, Download Detailed Syllabus PDF_3.1

KVS PGT Biology Exam Pattern 2025

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025 and Revised Exam Pattern will help candidates in better exam preparation. There will be two two-tier examinations followed by an Interview for the post of KVS PGT. The merit list will be prepared by giving a weightage of 85% and 15% to the marks obtained by candidates in Tier-2 and the Interview, respectively. The interview will be 100 marks.

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025, Download Detailed Syllabus PDF_4.1

KVS PGT Biology Tier-1 Exam Pattern 2025

Tier-1 is a qualifying, OMR-based objective test conducted for all applicants. The exam carries 100 questions, each worth 3 marks, making the total 300 marks.

KVS Biology Tier-1 Exam Pattern
Test Components No. of Questions Total Marks Duration
Part I- General Reasoning 20 60 2 Hours
Part II- Numeric Ability 20 60
Part III – Basic Computer Literacy 20 60
Part V – Language Competency (English) 10 30
Part VI – Language Competency (Modern Indian Language) 10 30
Total 100 300

KVS PGT Biology Tier-2 Exam Pattern 2025

Tier-2  will be conducted on the basis of Subject Knowledge Examination (combination of Pen-Paper and OMR-based) as per the details mentioned below. The test will be of 2½ hours duration without any time limit for each part of the test individually.

KVS Biology Tier-2 Exam Pattern
Components of Test Type No. of Questions Total Marks Duration
Subject knowledge Objective 60 60 2.5 hours
Subject knowledge Descriptive 10 40
Total 70 100

KVS PGT 2025 Interview

Candidates will be shortlisted for the Interview based on their Tier-2 marks in a 1:3 ratio (three candidates for every one vacancy). If more candidates have the same marks as the last shortlisted candidate in that 1:3 range, they will also be included. For the Skill Test (if applicable), candidates will be shortlisted from Tier-2 in a 1:5 ratio (five candidates for every one vacancy). Similarly, if additional candidates have the same marks as the last shortlisted candidate in the 1:5 range, they will also be considered.

Detailed KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025

The KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025 offers a comprehensive and in-depth framework designed to assess candidates’ expertise in various domains of biological sciences. The syllabus is divided into multiple sections covering both plant and animal biology, ensuring a balanced evaluation of theoretical concepts and practical applications. Key topics include Diversity of the Living World, Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants, Cell Structure and Function, Human and Plant Physiology, Reproduction, Genetics and Evolution, Biology in Human Welfare, Biotechnology, and Ecology and Environment. Designed as per NCERT and CBSE curriculum standards for Classes XI and XII, it ensures candidates are well-prepared to teach senior secondary students effectively.

Detailed KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025
Unit Topics
Diversity of Living World
  • Taxonomic aids: keys, specimen management
  • Systematic and binomial nomenclature
  • Classification of organisms (Five Kingdom system)
  • Principles of classification within each group
  • General description of: Monera, Protozoa, Fungi, Algae and Bryophytes, Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, Angiosperms (up to subclass)
  • Botanical gardens, herbaria, zoological parks, museums
  • Salient features of animals: Non-chordates (up to phylum level) and Chordates (up to class level)
Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
  • Morphology, Anatomy, Histology of angiosperms: Root, stem, leaf, flower, inflorescence, fruits, seeds
  • Plant tissues: Meristematic, Permanent (epidermal, ground, vascular)
  • Cambial activity, secondary growth, wood types
  • Animal tissues
  • Morphology, anatomy, and histology of:
  • Annelids, insects, and amphibians
Cell Structure and Function
  • Cell cycle and division (mitosis, meiosis)
  • Cell death and metabolism
  • Carbohydrate, protein, lipid, and nucleic acid metabolism
  • Enzymes: Classification, nomenclature, Mechanism of action, factors affecting activity and Enzyme inhibition and activation
Plant Physiology
  • Water relations: Properties, movement, soil-plant-atmosphere continuum
  • Transport of food, nutrients, and gases
  • Mineral nutrition: Essential minerals, forms, functions, deficiencies
  • Nitrogen metabolism and biological nitrogen fixation
  • Cellular metabolism: Gluconeogenesis, Glycogenesis, Glycogenolysis, and Hormonal regulation
  • Respiration: Food oxidation, ammonia detoxification, lipid metabolism
  • Photosynthesis: Light absorption, energy transfer, electron transport, Cycles: C2, C3, C4, CAM and Measuring photosynthetic efficiency
  • Plant growth regulators: Types, functions, mechanisms
  • Flowering: Photoperiodism, endogenous clock, vernalisation
  • Plant movements
Human Biology (Physiology and Anatomy)
  • Digestive, respiratory, circulatory, and excretory systems
  • Musculoskeletal and nervous systems
  • High-altitude physiology
  • Histology and anatomy of organs and tissues
Sexual Reproduction
  • In Plants: Flower structure, gametophyte development, Pollination types and agents, Fertilization, seed/fruit development, Apomixis, polyembryony, Self-incompatibility mechanisms, Artificial hybridization
  • In Humans: Reproductive anatomy and physiology, Neuroendocrine control, puberty, lactation, Embryonic development and implantation, Menopause, reproductive aging, Disorders of sexual differentiation, Reproductive health- Population explosion, contraceptive methods, Female feticide, MTP, STD, infertility, Assisted Reproductive Technologies: IVF, GIFT, ZIFT, TET, Reproductive toxicology and embryo culture
Genetics and Evolution
  • Principles of Inheritance: Mendelian genetics, post-Mendelian, linkage, recombination, Chromosomal theory, pedigree analysis, mutations
  • Human Genetics: Karyotype, sex determination, chromosome abnormalities, Metabolic disorders
  • Molecular Genetics: DNA/RNA structure, replication, transcription, translation, Genetic code, gene expression regulation, DNA fingerprinting, gene mapping, sequencing, gene therapy, Genetic engineering in agriculture, medicine
  • Evolution: Theories on origin of life, natural selection, Evolution of cells, metazoans, chordates, and humans, Population genetics, Hardy-Weinberg, polymorphisms
Biology in Human Welfare
  • Health and Disease: Types, common diseases, immunology (innate/acquired), Antibodies, antigen-antibody interaction, vaccines, Immunodeficiencies, allergies, cancer, HIV
  • Drug and Alcohol Abuse: Effects, dependence, prevention
  • Food Production: Animal husbandry, breeding strategies, HYVs, Plant breeding, biofortification, SCP, tissue culture
  • Microbes in Human Welfare: Use in industry, sewage, medicine, Biocontrol, biogas, biofertilizers
Principles of Biotechnology
  • Genetic engineering tools and techniques
  • DNA isolation, electrophoresis, vectors, bioreactors
  • Monoclonal antibodies, DNA/edible vaccines
  • Applications in: Agriculture: GMOs, RNAi, pest resistance
  • Medicine: Gene therapy, diagnostics (PCR, ELISA), Transgenic animals and their uses
  • Ethical issues: Biopiracy, bioethics
Ecology and Environment
  • Organism-environment interactions
  • Adaptations and physiological responses
  • Population dynamics and interactions
  • Ecosystem: Structure, productivity, energy flow, decomposition, Succession, nutrient cycling, ecosystem services
  • Biodiversity: Types, patterns, importance, threats, conservation strategies
  • Environmental issues: Pollution (types, causes, effects, control), Deforestation and reforestation, Case studies of conservation efforts

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus PDF

Candidates preparing for the KVS PGT Biology exam can download the complete syllabus in PDF format from the link provided below. The KVS PGT Biology Syllabus PDF includes a detailed subject-wise breakdown, covering all important topics relevant to the subject. This downloadable resource will help aspirants understand the exam pattern, prioritize topics, and plan their preparation effectively. It is advised to save the syllabus PDF for regular reference to ensure a focused and well-organized study strategy throughout the preparation journey.

Download KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025 PDF here

KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025, Download Detailed Syllabus PDF_4.1

 

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KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025: FAQs

Where can I find the official KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025?

The official syllabus for KVS PGT Biology 2025 is available on the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) website. Candidates can also download the subject-wise syllabus PDF for detailed preparation.

What are the major components of the KVS PGT Biology Syllabus 2025?

The syllabus is divided into four main parts:
General English
General Hindi
General Awareness, Reasoning, and Computer Literacy
Perspectives on Education and Leadership
Subject-Specific Knowledge (Biology)

Which Biology topics are included in the syllabus?

Key topics include:
Diversity of Living World
Cell Biology
Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants
Genetics and Evolution
Reproduction
Plant and Human Physiology
Biotechnology
Ecology and Environment
Biology in Human Welfare
All topics are aligned with the NCERT curriculum for Classes XI and XII.

What is the exam pattern for the KVS PGT Biology Exam 2025?

The exam consists of 180 multiple-choice questions (MCQs), each carrying 1 mark, totaling 180 marks. The duration is 3 hours, and the exam is conducted in bilingual mode (English and Hindi).

How is the marking distributed in the KVS PGT Biology exam?

Here's the marks distribution:
General English – 10 Marks
General Hindi – 10 Marks
General Awareness & Current Affairs – 10 Marks
Reasoning Ability – 5 Marks
Computer Literacy – 5 Marks
Perspectives on Education & Leadership – 40 Marks
Biology (Subject Concerned) – 100 Marks

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