UP PGT History Syllabus 2025, Download PDF Now

The UP PGT History Syllabus 2026 has been officially prescribed by the Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) for candidates preparing for the Post Graduate Teacher (History) examination. The syllabus focuses on Ancient Indian History, covering topics such as Prehistory, the Indus-Saraswati Civilization, Vedic Culture, the Rise of Magadha, the Mauryan and Gupta Empires, Post-Gupta kingdoms, and early foreign invasions. Understanding the latest syllabus and exam pattern is essential for planning an effective preparation strategy, identifying high-weightage topics, and revising systematically before the examination.

UP PGT History Syllabus

The UP PGT History Syllabus 2026 has been released by the Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC), Prayagraj. Candidates preparing for the PGT History examination should carefully review the official syllabus to understand the important topics covered in the exam. The syllabus primarily focuses on Ancient Indian History, including Prehistory, the Indus-Saraswati Civilization, Vedic Culture, the Rise of Magadha, the Mauryan and Gupta periods, Post-Gupta kingdoms, and Arab and Turkish invasions. Going through the syllabus before starting preparation will help candidates identify important areas and prepare in a structured manner.

UP PGT History Syllabus 2026- Click to Download

UP PGT History Syllabus: Overview

The UP PGT History Syllabus 2026 is prescribed by the Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) for the recruitment of Post Graduate Teachers (History). Candidates should prepare according to the latest official syllabus and exam pattern to improve their performance in the written examination.

UP PGT History Exam Pattern 2026

The UP PGT Exam 2026 is also conducted in offline (OMR-based) mode with 120 multiple-choice questions. Out of these, 90 questions are from the concerned subject and 30 questions are from General Studies. Each question carries 3 marks, making the written examination worth 360 marks. Negative marking is applicable in the exam. Unlike the TGT recruitment process, UP PGT selection also includes a 40-mark interview, and the final merit is prepared based on the written examination and interview performance.

UP PGT History Syllabus in Detail

The official UP PGT History syllabus focuses mainly on Ancient Indian History and early medieval developments. It covers the evolution of prehistoric cultures, the Indus-Saraswati Valley Civilization, Vedic Culture, the political and religious developments of the Sixth Century BCE, the Rise of Magadha, the Mauryan Empire, Foreign Invasions, the Post-Mauryan Period, the Gupta Empire, the Post-Gupta Period, Arab and Turkish invasions, and Indian resistance against these invasions.

Prehistory

• Prehistoric man and his life (tools, habitation, and food)
• General features of the Palaeolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic ages

Indus-Saraswati Valley Civilization

• Period and extent
• Town Planning
• Society
• Economy (Agriculture and Trade)
• Art
• Religion

Vedic Culture

• Vedic Literature (Samhitas, Brahmanas, Aranyakas, Upanishads, and Vedangas)
• Social Classification
• Political Ideas and Institutions
• Economy
• Religion and Philosophical Doctrines

Political and Religious Landscape of the Sixth Century BCE

• Sixteen Mahajanapadas and Ganarajyas (Republics)
• Systems of Governance
• Main elements of Jainism, Buddhism, Vaishnavism and Shaivism

Rise of Magadha

• From Bimbisara to the Nanda Dynasty

Mauryan Empire

• Chandragupta Maurya
• Bindusara
• Emperor Ashoka
• Expansion of the Mauryan Empire
• Administration
• Art and Religion
• Kautilya’s Arthashastra

Foreign Invasions

• Persian and Yavana (Greek) invasions and their impact

Post-Mauryan Period

• Major features of the Shunga, Shaka, Satavahana and Kushana rule
• Sanchi, Bharhut, Gandhara and Mathura Art

Gupta Dynasty

• Chandragupta I
• Samudragupta
• Chandragupta Vikramaditya
• Kumaragupta I
• Skandagupta
• Major features of the Gupta Period
• Temple Architecture
• Ajanta and Ellora Caves

Post-Gupta Period

• Harsha Shiladitya
• Gurjar-Pratihara, Pala and Rashtrakuta Dynasties
• Political and Cultural Contributions of the Paramara, Gahadavala, Chahamana, Chalukya, Pallava and Chola Dynasties
• Arab and Turkish Invasions on India
• Indian Resistance and their impact on India

UP PGT History Syllabus  PDF

Candidates should refer to the UP PGT History Syllabus PDF provided in the table below for a structured preparation plan. Reviewing the syllabus before starting will help them identify key topics, understand the exam pattern, and allocate time efficiently. Regularly revisiting the syllabus throughout the preparation phase ensures better retention, focused study, and strategic revision, ultimately improving performance in the exam.