Candidates preparing for government teaching exams, both ongoing and upcoming, should read and learn about Current Affairs. It’s crucial to stay informed about international organizations like NATO to excel in the current affairs and static GK section of the teaching job exams. Aspiring teachers will discover a comprehensive list of NATO countries for 2023, which is a frequently asked topic in the General Awareness section of exams such as KVS, Rajasthan Grade 3, NVS, and others.
What is NATO?
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was formed in 1949 by 12 countries in North America and Europe. NATO is a military and political alliance created to promote mutual defence and cooperation among these countries. The main purpose of the formation on NATO was to secure the North American and European countries from any security threats from the outside region. In later years, 18 more countries from the region joined NATO in different years.
Which Countries are the founding members of NATO?
There were 12 countries from Europe and North America that founded NATO in 1949. They came together to promote cooperation among the counties in North America and Europe and strengthen defence against any threat from outside the region. The The12 founding member countries of NATO are the United States, Canada, Belgium, Demark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, and the United Kingdom.
NATO Countries List 2023
Here is the NATO Countries 2023 since its inception in 1949. The candidates who are preparing for the Government Teaching Exam must go through the following NATO Countries List 2023.
| NATO Countries | Year of Joining NATO |
| United States | 4 April 1949 |
| Canada | 4 April 1949 |
| Belgium | 4 April 1949 |
| Denmark | 4 April 1949 |
| France | 4 April 1949 |
| Iceland | 4 April 1949 |
| Italy | 4 April 1949 |
| Luxembourg | 4 April 1949 |
| The Netherlands | 4 April 1949 |
| Norway | 4 April 1949 |
| Portugal | 4 April 1949 |
| United Kingdom | 4 April 1949 |
| Greece | 18 February 1952 |
| Turkey | 18 February 1952 |
| Germany | 9 May 1955 |
| Spain | 30 May 1982 |
| Czech Republic | 12 March 1999 |
| Hungary | 12 March 1999 |
| Poland | 12 March 1999 |
| Bulgaria | 29 March 2004 |
| Estonia | 29 March 2004 |
| Latvia | 29 March 2004 |
| Lithuania | 29 March 2004 |
| Romania | 29 March 2004 |
| Slovakia | 29 March 2004 |
| Slovenia | 29 March 2004 |
| Croatia | 1 April 2009 |
| Albania | 1 April 2009 |
| Montenegro | 5 June 2017 |
| North Macedonia | 27 March 2020 |
Is Ukraine a part of NATO?
No, Ukraine is not currently a member of NATO. As a NATO partner country, Ukraine collaborates closely with NATO, although it is not provided with the security guarantee outlined in the organization’s founding treaty.
However, Ukraine has expressed interest in joining NATO and has taken decisive steps towards membership, such as adopting a number of reforms and making changes in it’s constitution aimed at meeting NATO’s standards. The issue of Ukraine’s potential membership in NATO is a matter of ongoing debate and discussion among NATO member countries particularly after the inception of the ongoing Russia- Ukraine War.
