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The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) has officially launched the BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam 2025, offering over 1.3 lakh teaching vacancies across Primary, Middle, Secondary, and Senior Secondary levels. This makes it one of the biggest teaching recruitment drives in the country. But with this massive opportunity comes one big question- Is a Bihar domicile mandatory for applying? Especially with new changes announced by the state government, candidates need clarity.
In this article, we break down the updated domicile rules, explain how they affect in-state and out-of-state candidates, and help you apply with confidence.
What Are the New Domicile Rules for BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam?
The Government of Bihar has now made it official: from BPSC TRE 4.0 onwards, a new domicile policy will be in place to give priority to Bihar residents in teacher recruitment. This shift is designed to prioritise local youth, many of whom have struggled to secure teaching jobs due to national-level competition. The goal is to ensure that Bihar schools are staffed by teachers who are culturally and socially rooted in the community. Here’s what the updated policy includes:
- 84.4% of teaching vacancies will now be reserved for Bihar domicile holders.
- Only 15.6% of the total vacancies will be open to candidates from all over India, including Bihar residents.
- The 35% reservation for women will continue to apply within all categories.
- Candidates who have passed their Class 10 (Matric) and Class 12 (Intermediate) from Bihar will also be given additional preference in the selection process.
Is a Domicile Certificate Now Mandatory for BPSC TRE 4.0?
Yes, with the new changes, a domicile certificate has become mandatory if you want to be considered under the Bihar quota (84.4%). Here’s how it breaks down:
Bihar Domicile Holders:
- Can apply under reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/EWS)
- Eligible for the 84.4% reserved seats
- Must submit a valid domicile certificate along with other documents
- Will get preference in selection
Candidates from Other States:
- Still eligible to apply
- Can compete only under the General category, within the 15.6% unreserved quota
- Not eligible for caste-based reservation benefits
- Cannot claim priority even if qualified otherwise
What are the BPSC TRE 4.0 Eligibility Criteria?
To apply for BPSC TRE 4.0, candidates must meet several eligibility conditions depending on the teaching level they’re targeting. Before applying, it’s crucial to read the official BPSC notification thoroughly for post-specific requirements. These include:
BPSC TRE 4.0 Eligibility 2025 | |
Criteria | Descriptions |
Educational Qualifications: |
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Teacher Eligibility Test: |
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Age Criteria: |
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Domicile & Reservation: |
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Language Proficiency: |
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Can Candidates from Other States Apply for the BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam 2025?
Yes, candidates from other states can apply for the BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam 2025, but they will be considered only under the 15.6% unreserved quota and won’t be eligible for any reservation benefits, regardless of their category. As long as they meet the educational qualifications, age criteria, and possess a valid CTET or BTET certificate, they can appear for the exam.
Is a Domicile Certificate Mandatory for BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam 2025?
Yes, a domicile certificate is now mandatory if you wish to be considered under the 84.4% Bihar-reserved quota in BPSC TRE 4.0. Without a valid Bihar domicile certificate (plus caste certificate for SC/ST/OBC/EWS categories), you cannot claim reservation or priority. Candidates from outside Bihar can still apply, but only under the 15.6% general quota; in such cases, a domicile certificate is not required.
Is CTET Accepted in BPSC TRE 4.0 Exam 2025?
Yes, CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is accepted in BPSC TRE 4.0. Candidates can apply using either a CTET certificate or a Bihar TET (BTET) certificate, depending on which one they possess. Both are valid and recognised for eligibility. This is a big relief for teaching aspirants from other states who may not have qualified for the BTET but hold a valid CTET certificate. As long as your certificate is valid and matches the teaching level you’re applying for, it will be accepted.
Conclusion
The BPSC TRE 4.0 recruitment drive now clearly prioritises Bihar residents through a strict domicile policy. While candidates from across India can still apply, they’ll compete only within a limited 15.6% quota, and without any reservation advantages.
For Bihar locals, this policy is a game-changer. It opens up maximum opportunities for those who’ve studied and lived in the state. If you’re a domicile holder, make sure to submit your certificate and claim your rightful place in the recruitment process.