CUET Geography Question Paper with solutions Memory-Based

The CUET 2024 exam will be held between May 15, 2024 and May 31, 2024. Candidates studying for the CUET 2024 Geography exam can visit this page to obtain the CUET Geography Question papers. We have given you the CUET Memory-Based Geography Question Paper 2023 with solutions. Candidates should practice and solve previous years’ CUET exam papers. This Memory-based CUET Geography Question Paper 2023 will assist you in better understanding the types of questions that will be asked in the CUET Geography section.

CUET Geography Question Paper

The official CUET UG Geography question paper is published online by the National Testing Agency (NTA). Memory-Based CUET Geography Question Paper of Last year critical for those who intend to take Geography as a domain topic in CUET. The total marks for the Geography subject are 200, according to the CUET test pattern. The Geography section will have 50 questions, with candidates required to answer 40 of them. This website contains the CUET Geography Question Paper from the previous year, along with the solution. Download the CUET Geography Question Paper to become acquainted with the exam format.

CUET Geography Paper Pattern

Learn about the CUET Geography Question Paper & exam pattern in the table below.

CUET Geography Question Paper with Solutions

Q1. Match List I with List II

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
(b) A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
(c) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
(d) A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

Ans. (c)

Sol. The correct answer is:

List I                                   List II

1. Northern Atlantic IV. North-Eastern USA with North Western Europe
2. Southern Atlantic I. Western Europe with South America
3. North Pacific II. West Coast of North America with Asia
4. South Pacific III. Western Europe with Australia

Here is a brief explanation of each sea route:

• Northern Atlantic: This sea route connects North America with Europe. It is one of the busiest sea routes in the world, as it is the shortest route between the two continents.
• Southern Atlantic: This sea route connects Europe with South America. It is less busy than the Northern Atlantic route, but it is still an important trade route.
• North Pacific: This sea route connects North America with Asia. It is also a very busy sea route, as it is the shortest route between the two continents.
• South Pacific: This sea route connects Australia and New Zealand with the rest of the world. It is a less busy sea route than the other three, but it is still an important trade route.

Q2. The ‘Silicon Forest’ is an example of high-tech industry or technology lies in which of the following country?
(a) USA
(b) Canada
(c) Germany
(d) Australia

Ans. (a)

Sol. The Silicon Forest is a high-tech industry cluster located in the Portland metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Oregon. So, the answer is USA.

The Silicon Forest is home to many major technology companies, including Intel, Nike, and Tektronix. It is also a hub for startups and venture capital firms.

The Silicon Forest is named after its similarity to Silicon Valley, the high-tech industry cluster in California. However, the Silicon Forest has its own unique culture and identity. It is known for its focus on sustainability, work-life balance, and diversity.

Q3. Neeru-Meeru programme is related to which of the following state?
(a) Karnataka
(b) Kerala
(c) Andhra Pradesh
(d) Telangana

Ans. (c)

Sol. The Neeru-Meeru programme is related to the state of Andhra Pradesh.

The Neeru-Meeru programme is a water conservation and poverty alleviation initiative undertaken by the government of Andhra Pradesh. The programme focuses on overcoming man-made drought and water shortage in the state by the convergence of efforts of various departments at the state, district, and sub-district levels for water conservation.

Q4. Dry Farming is largely confined to the regions having annual rainfall less than _______.
(a) 25 cm
(b) 50 cm
(c) 75 cm
(d) 100 cm

Ans. (c)

Sol. Dry farming is largely confined to the regions having annual rainfall less than 75 cm. So the answer is 75 cm.

Dry farming is a type of agriculture that is practiced in areas with low rainfall. It involves using a variety of techniques to conserve moisture in the soil and to grow crops that are drought-tolerant.

Dry farming is a sustainable and environmentally friendly way to farm in arid and semi-arid regions. It can help to reduce soil erosion and water pollution, and it can help to improve food security in areas that are vulnerable to drought.

Q5. Panama Canal has a _______.
(a) three-lock system
(b) six-lock system
(c) eight-lock system
(d) ten-lock system

Ans. (b)

Sol. The Panama Canal has a six-lock system and ships cross the different levels (26 m up and down) through these locks before entering the Gulf of Panama

Q6. Which is NOT related to Regional Trade Blocks?
(a) Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN)
(b) Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)
(c) European Union (EU)
(d) United Nations (UN)

Ans. (d)

Sol. The United Nations (UN) is an international organization with 193 member states. It is not a regional trade block.

Q7. Which of the following priorities of Government of India immediately after independence regarding food grain availability are correct?

1. Switching over from cash to food crops
2. Intensification of cropping
3. Increasing cultivated area by bringing cultivable and fallow land under plough
4. Importing food grains from other countries

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) A, B, C only
(b) A, B, D only
(c) A, C, D only
(d) B, C, D only

Ans. (a)

Sol. The correct priorities of the Government of India immediately after independence regarding food grain availability were:

1. Switching from cash to food crops.
2. Intensifying cropping to increase productivity.
3. Expanding cultivated areas by bringing fallow land into use.

Q8. In which of the following river basins, the replenishable utilization of water is the highest?
(a) Tapi
(b) Narmada
(c) Krishna
(d) Mahanadi

Ans. (c)

Sol. The Krishna River basin has the highest replenishable utilization of water (26.41%) among the four options.

Mahanadi – 16.46%
Narmada – 10.83%
Tapi – 8.27%

Q9. “Human Geography is the synthetic study of relationship between human societies and earth’s surface”. Who said this?
(a) Griffith Taylor
(b) Vidal de-la-Blache
(c) Ellen C. Semple
(d) Ratzel

Ans. (d)

Sol. Friedrich Ratzel, a German geographer, is credited with the statement “Human geography is the synthetic study of relationship between human societies and earth’s surface.” This definition highlights the interdisciplinary nature of human geography and its focus on understanding the interactions between humans and their environment. Ratzel’s emphasis on synthesis underscores the importance of integrating various perspectives and approaches to gain a comprehensive understanding of human-environment relationships.

Q10. The Petrofils Cooperative Limited (PCL), a joint venture of Government of India and Weaver’s Cooperative plant is located at:
(a) Pinjore
(b) Vadodara
(c) Lucknow
(d) Jodhpur

Ans. (b)

Sol. Petrofils Cooperative Limited (PCL) is a joint venture between the Government of India and Weaver’s Cooperative Societies. It has two plants located at Vadodara and Naldhari in Gujarat, India. These plants produce polyester filament yarn and nylon chips, which are used in the textile industry.

Q11. Which of the following statements about environmental pollution are correct?

(A) Environmental pollution results from the release Of substances and energy from waste products of human activities
(B) Industrial activity is not a significant contributor to water pollution
(C) Air pollution cause various diseases related to respiratory nervous and circulatory system
(D) Noise pollution is location specific and its intensity declines with increase in distance from the sources of pollution

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) (B), (C), (D) only
(b) (A), (C), (D) only
(c) (A), (B), (C) only
(d) (A), (B), (D) only

Ans. (b)

Sol.

• Statement (A) is correct. Environmental pollution is the release of substances and energy from waste products of human activities into the environment. These pollutants can contaminate the air, water, and soil, and can have a negative impact on human health and the environment.
• Statement (B) is incorrect. Industrial activity is a significant contributor to water pollution. Industrial effluents can contain a variety of pollutants, including heavy metals, toxic chemicals, and organic matter. These pollutants can contaminate drinking water supplies and damage aquatic ecosystems.
• Statement (C) is correct. Air pollution can cause a variety of diseases related to the respiratory, nervous, and circulatory systems. Exposure to air pollution can irritate the lungs and airways, and can lead to diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, and lung cancer. Air pollution can also damage the heart and blood vessels, and can increase the risk of heart disease and stroke.
• Statement (D) is correct. Noise pollution is location-specific and its intensity declines with increase in distance from the sources of pollution. The intensity of noise pollution decreases as the distance from the source increases, due to factors such as absorption and scattering of sound waves.

Q12. Which Of the following industries largely depend on component parts that can be obtained from anywhere?
(a) Foot Loose Industry
(b) Cottage Industry
(c) Large Scale Industry
(d) Chemical-based Industry

Ans. (a)

Sol. Footloose industries are industries that do not have any specific locational requirements and can be located anywhere.

Q13. Which of the following statements regarding pastoral nomadism are correct?
(A) It is an organised and capital-intensive activity
(B) Its core region extends from North Africa to Central Asia
(C) It is a Primitive Subsistence Activity
(D) In this practice, the movement depends on the amount and quality of pastures and water

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

(a) (A), (B), (C) only
(b) (A), (C, (D) only
(c) (B), (C), (D) only
(d) (A), (B), (D) only

Ans. (c)

Sol.

• Statement (A) is incorrect. Pastoral nomadism is not an organized or capital-intensive activity. It is a traditional subsistence activity practiced by communities that have adapted to the harsh environmental conditions of arid and semi-arid regions.
• Statement (B) is correct. The core region of pastoral nomadism extends from North Africa to Central Asia. This region is characterized by dry climates and sparse vegetation, which makes it difficult to support settled agriculture. Pastoral nomads in this region move their livestock to different grazing grounds throughout the year in order to find the best pasture and water resources.
• Statement (C) is correct. Pastoral nomadism is a primitive subsistence activity. This means that it is a simple form of agriculture that is based on the herding of livestock. Pastoral nomads do not cultivate crops, and they rely on their livestock for food, milk, wool, and transportation.
• Statement (D) is correct. In pastoral nomadism, the movement of livestock depends on the amount and quality of pastures and water. Pastoral nomads move their livestock to areas with fresh pastures and clean water in order to ensure their survival.

Q14. Which one of the following Steel Plant was set up with Russian collaboration?
(a) Durgapur Steel Plant
(b) Vijaynagar Steel Plant
(c) Bokaro Steel Plant
(d) Rourkela Steel Plant

Ans. (c)

Sol. Bokaro Steel Plant was set up with Russian collaboration. It is located in Jharkhand and is one of the largest steel plants in India.

Q15. Pittsburg Industrial Region of U.S.A. is now known as the ____________ after losing its ground as an industrial town.

(a) Rice Bowl
(b) Rust Bowl
(c) Ghost City
(d) Decay City

Ans. (b)

Sol. Pittsburgh Industrial Region of U.S.A. is now known as the Rust Belt after losing its ground as an industrial town. The Rust Belt is a region in the northeastern United States that was once a major center of manufacturing and industry. However, many of the factories and mills in the region have closed down in recent years, leading to job losses and economic decline.

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