Bihar CGL Syllabus And Exam Pattern 2026, Check Exam Structure

Planning to crack the Bihar CGL 2026 exam? Start by understanding the latest syllabus and exam pattern! The Bihar Staff Selection Commission (BSSC) has officially released the detailed structure for the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) exam. From subject-wise topics to the marking scheme and exam duration, here’s a complete overview of the Bihar CGL 2026 Exam Pattern to help you prepare smartly and effectively.

Bihar CGL Syllabus And Exam Pattern 2026

To prepare effectively for the Bihar CGL Exam 2026, candidates must review the official syllabus and exam pattern carefully. The selection process includes two stages: Preliminary and Mains examinations. Only those who qualify in the prelims can appear for the mains. A structured study plan covering all subjects is essential for success.

Bihar CGL Exam Pattern 2026 For Prelims

The Bihar CGL Prelims Exam 2026 is the first qualifying stage of the selection process. It consists of 150 multiple-choice questions, divided into 3 sections with 50 questions each.

This objective-type exam is a gateway to the Mains exam — only candidates who clear the Prelims can move forward. Check the detailed Prelims exam pattern in the table below for a clear understanding.

Bihar CGL Exam Pattern 2026 For Mains

Bihar CGL Syllabus 2026 For Prelims

The Bihar Staff Selection Commission (BSSC) is likely to conduct the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam 2026 in July–August 2026. The selection process starts with the Preliminary examination. Aspirants are advised to go through the detailed Prelims syllabus given below to prepare effectively.

General Studies

• Questions related to the knowledge of the surrounding society of the candidates to test the awareness about the surrounding activities.
• Questions related to past events and day-to-day events with a scientific perspective towards them.
• Questions related to Bihar, India, and its adjacent countries.

Current Affairs

• Scientific Progress
• National/International Awards
• Indian Languages
• Books
• Capital
• Currency
• Sports
• Important Events

India & Neighbouring Countries

• History of India and its adjacent Countries
• Culture
• Geography
• Economical Scenario
• Constitution of India and State Administration
• Political Series of the Country
• Five-year plans
• Panchayati Raj
• Contribution of Bihar in National Movement
• Indian Independence Movement

General Science

•  Physics
• Chemistry
• Biology
• Geography

Mathematics

• Average
• Percentage
• Time & Work
• Area
• Profit & Loss
• Simple & Compound Interest
• Time & Distance
• HCF & LCM
• Problem On Ages
• Bar, Graph
• Pictorial Graph
• Pie Chart

Comprehension/ Logical Reasoning/ Mental Ability

• Series
• Arithmetical Reasoning
• Venn Diagrams
• Number Series
• Inequality
• Coding And Decoding
• Problem Solving Techniques
• Statement & Conclusion Type Questions
• Visual Memory
• Arithmetical Number Series
• Arithmetic Reasoning
• Non-Verbal Series
• Syllogistic Reasoning
• Seating Arrangements

Bihar CGL Syllabus 2026 For Mains

Candidates who clear the Bihar CGL Prelims will advance to the Mains Exam, which consists of two papers: Paper 1 (General Hindi) and Paper 2 (General Science, General Studies, Mathematics, and Reasoning). A thorough understanding of the detailed syllabus is key to scoring well.

General Hindi

• Compound
• Treaty
• Ornament
• Tatsam and Tadbhav
• Spelling
• Antonym
• Synonym
• Idioms and Proverbs
• Factor
• Gender
• Promise
• Sentence modification

General Awareness

• History, Geography of India
• Constitution of India & Polity
• Awards and Honours
• Independence Movement
• Important Books & their Authors
• Economic Affairs, Community Development
• Five Year Plans, Sports
• Science & Technology
• Indian Agriculture & Natural Resources
• Important Headquarters and their formation

General Science

Biology

• Plant and Animal Kingdom
• Reproduction
• Heredity
• Evolution
• Life Process
• Cell

Physics

• Motion
• Human Eye
• Sound
• Reflection and Refraction
• Gravitation
• Electricity
• Energy
• Magnetic Field

Chemistry

• Chemical Reactions
• Acid, Bases & Salts
• Compound
• Atoms & Molecules
• Matter
• Periodic Table
• Important Inventions and Discoveries by scientists
• Application of important principles of Science

General Mathematics

• Percentage
• Time and Work
• Average
• Area
• Profit & Loss
• Simple & Compound Interest
• Time & Distance
• HCF & LCM
• Problem On Ages Etc.
• Bar, Graph
• Pictorial Graph
• Pie Chart

Reasoning

• Series
• Arithmetical Reasoning
• Venn Diagrams
• Number Series
• Inequality
• Coding And Decoding
• Problem-Solving Techniques
• Statement & Conclusion Type Questions
• Visual Memory
• Arithmetical Number Series
• Arithmetic Reasoning
• Non-Verbal Series
• Syllogistic Reasoning
• Seating Arrangements

Bihar CGL Exam Preparation Tips

To crack the Bihar CGL Exam, candidates need a well-planned preparation strategy. Understanding the exam pattern, syllabus, and previous year papers is crucial. Regular practice through mock tests and focusing on conceptual clarity can boost performance. Here are some key preparation tips:

• Understand the syllabus and exam pattern thoroughly, including subjects, marks distribution, and the structure of both Prelims and Mains.
• Prepare a structured study plan with a daily timetable, giving extra attention to weak topics while regularly revising stronger ones.
• Focus on building conceptual clarity in subjects like Mathematics, Reasoning, and General Science instead of memorising facts.
• Stay updated with current affairs by reading newspapers, following news summaries, and using reliable PDFs.
• Regularly attempt mock tests and solve previous year papers to improve speed, accuracy, and exam confidence while analysing mistakes.
• Work on time management by practising questions within a fixed time limit to improve performance under exam conditions.