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BSc Physics Syllabus 2025: Check Year Wise, Semester Wise Syllabus, Subjects

The BSc Physics or Bachelor of Science in Physics is one of the toughest course to pursue all round the world. The toughness of this course comes from its vast and difficult syllabus. The BSc Physics syllabus consists of subjects from various domains of Physics like Mechanics, Quantum physics, optics, modern physics, etc. The BSc Physics syllabus is grounded in the core principles of physics and the natural sciences. It encompasses both theoretical and practical topics. In this post, we will study about the BSc in Physics syllabus in detail.

BSc Physics Syllabus

The BSc Physics syllabus encompasses a broad spectrum of topics including mechanics, heat, light, radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and atomic structure. Having an interest in science, many students in class 12 or after passing board exams can be attracted to the field of physics. Prior to choosing a career in physics, it is essential for a candidate to review the syllabus of a BSc Hons/General Degree and also examine the curriculum to understand the Course Learning Outcome (CLO) aspect of the course.

BSc Physics Syllabus 2025

The BSc Physics syllabus 2025 has been released by the universities for students who want to take admission in this season. Students can check the complete list of subjects included in the BSc Physics program and make an informed choice. The BSc Physics is a six-semester undergraduate program that spans over three years. Every academic term consists of theoretical courses, lab sessions, and hands-on assessments.

The subjects covered in a Bachelor of Science in Physics program include a variety of topics in natural science like electricity, optics, magnetism, thermodynamics, waves, electrodynamics, mechanics, kinetic theory, quantum physics, energy, power, and other related subjects. Subjects covered in BSc Physics courses explore the operations of the world.

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BSc in Physics Syllabus

The BSc Physics Course holds significance in the field of science. Students interested in enrolling in a BSc Physics program should thoroughly review the BSc Physics curriculum and courses that they will need to complete over the next three years. The syllabus for a BSc in Physics is highly comprehensive and is best suited for students who are fully committed to completing the program. The BSc Physics course demands strong commitment and perseverance to grasp the complex principles and theories. Opting for a BSc in Physics can be an intriguing option for individuals who are interested in pursuing a career in science and making scientific breakthroughs.

BSc Physics Syllabus Year Wise

Prior to enrolling in this program, students should ensure to review the BSc Physics curriculum to grasp the concepts clearly. Completing a BSc Physics course opens up job prospects in various industries catering to different skillsets, and exceptional students may secure positions in global organizations like NASA, ISRO, SpaceX, and more. The potential for advancement post BSc Physics is vast as students can choose to further their studies by pursuing an MSc Physics or a related program. Check the year-wise BSc Physics syllabus here.

BSc Physics Syllabus 1st Year

Below is the list of subjects included in the BSc Physics first year syllabus that candidates can refer to:

B.Sc Physics First Year Syllabus
Mechanics & Props of Matter Optics
C programming Calculus
Foundation Course in Maths Environmental Studies
Physical Chemistry 1 Organic Chemistry
Physics Lab-1 Physics Lab-2
Chemistry Lab-1 Chemistry Lab-2

BSc Physics Syllabus 2nd Year

Candidates can access the list of subjects in the BSc Physics second-year syllabus below.

B.Sc Physics Second Year Syllabus
Solid-state Physics Classical Mechanics & Relativity
Electricity and magnetism Electromagnetic Theory
Inorganic Chemistry 1 Basic Electronics
Biophysics and Radiation Science Mathematical Physics
Open Elective Nuclear Physics

Physics Lab

BSc Physics Syllabus 3rd Year

Below is where candidates can find the subjects that are encompassed in the third-year syllabus for BSc Physics.

BSc Physics Third Year Syllabus
Quantum Mechanics Renewable Energy
Statistical Mechanics Digital Electronics
Oscillations & Waves Instrumentation
Applied Optics Atomic & Molecular Physics

Particle & Astrophysics

BSc Physics Syllabus Semester Wise

Candidates can check the semester wise syllabus in detail for the BSc Physics program below.

Subjects Detailed Syllabus
Semester 1
Introduction to Mathematical Physics Vector Calculus, Multiple Integrals, Dirac Delta Function, Special Integrals, etc.
Mechanics This subject includes fundamentals of concepts such as force, motion, gravity, and elasticity to give students an in-depth understanding of engineering along with Mechanical Engineering.

Topics include Fundamentals of Dynamics and Rotational Dynamics, Gravitation, Work and Energy, Collision, Elasticity, etc.

Chemistry This subject involves organic chemistry and bonding solid forces to help students understand chemical functions, structures of
thermodynamics and kinetics.
Semester 2
Electricity & Magnetism Electric Circuits, Magnetic Fields, Properties of Matter, Electromagnetic Induction, etc.
Oscillations & Waves Collinear Harmonic oscillations, Wave Optics & Motion, Interference, Diffraction, etc.
Technical Writing and
Communication in English
Technical writing is important to equip students with the knowledge of gathering, interpreting and documenting technical information for making logical and ethical structures.
Semester 3
Digital Electronics Analog and digital circuits, Boolean Algebra, Integrated Circuits, CRO, Timers, Shift Registers, etc.
Computer Programming and
Microprocessors
Programming languages such as C++, control statements, and array structures help students with identifying different elements and functions of contemporary microprocessing.
Thermal Physics Thermodynamics, Kinetic Theory of Gases, distribution of velocities and consists of key concepts of thermal physics like thermodynamic systems, atmosphere, and properties.
Semester 4
Mathematical Analysis
and Statistics
This subject focuses on the analysis of sequences and series uniform
convergence and intelligence integration. All these concepts enable
students to gain knowledge of basic functions and methods used to understand the complexity of Beta and Gamma functions.
Modern Physics Planck’s Quantum, Two slit interference, Radioactivity, Quantum Mechanics, Fission & Fusion, etc.
Analog Systems & Applications Semiconductor Diodes, Bipolar Junction transistors, Sinusoidal Oscillators, Amplifiers & Operational Amplifiers, Conversion, etc.
Semester 5
Atomic and Molecular Physics Crystal Structure, Dielectric Properties, Band Theory, Superconductivity, Lattice Dynamics, etc.
Quantum Mechanics Time-dependent & independent Schrodinger equation, bound states, hydrogen-like atoms, etc.
Elective Can vary based on choice
Semester 6
Electromagnetic Theory EM Wave Propagation, Maxwell Equations, Optical Fibres, Polarization, etc.
Statistical Physics The classical & quantum theory of radiation, Bose-Einstein statistics, and Fermi-Dirac Statistics.
Elective Can vary based on the chosen subject

BSc Physics Subjects

The BSc Physics curriculum includes fundamental, optional, and laboratory courses aimed at promoting thorough understanding. It includes key subjects like electricity, magnetism, mechanics, waves, optics, and others. The BSc Physics syllabus includes key subject areas based on UGC guidelines.

BSc Physics Core Syllabus

These are the main subjects you will learn in the BSc Physics program:

  • Mechanics (including Classical Mechanics, Relativity, and Statistical Mechanics)
  • Electricity and Magnetism
  • Waves and Optics
  • Mathematical Physics I
  • Thermodynamics and Kinetic Theory
  • Nuclear and Particle Physics
  • Electronics and Instrumentation
  • Mathematical Physics II
  • Quantum Mechanics I
  • Solid State Physics
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics
  • Computational Physics
  • Quantum Mechanics II
  • Advanced Electrodynamics
  • Nuclear Physics and Applications
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Statistical Mechanics and Applications
  • Astrophysics and Cosmology
  • Material Science
  • Project/Dissertation

BSc Physics Elective Syllabus

Students can select from a variety of elective courses that match their passions and future goals. Some common elective choices are:

  • Geophysics
  • Biophysics
  • Medical Physics
  • Nanotechnology
  • Environmental Physics
  • Computational Physics
  • Robotics
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Machine Learning
  • Data Analysis

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BSc Physics Practical/Lab Subjects

Throughout the course, students will engage in scheduled lab sessions to apply the theoretical concepts learned in class. These BSc Physics lab topics will cover a wide range of subjects, including:

  • Mechanics Lab
  • Electricity and Magnetism Lab
  • Waves and Optics Lab
  • Electronics and Instrumentation Lab
  • Nuclear and Particle Physics Lab
  • Solid State Physics Lab
  • Physics Lab V
  • Physics Lab VI

B.Sc Physics Syllabus PDF DU

The University of Delhi is one of the best universities when it comes to pursuing BSc Physics course. The B.Sc Physics curriculum at DU has been meticulously designed to give students knowledge about the classical physics as well as about the latest developments. Students can download the B.Sc Physics Syllabus for Delhi University below.

Download B.Sc Physics Syllabus DU

BSc Physics Syllabus IGNOU

IGNOU is the best university for students who want to pursue a bachelor’s degree in Physics in distance mode. The official syllabus PDF for the BSc Physics program at IGNOU has been given below.

BSc-Physics-Syllabus-IGNOU

Best Books for Bachelor in Physics

Students can check the list of best books that students must study during their undergraduate physics course below.

Book Name Author/Publication Name
Ist Year
Fundamentals of Physics – R.Resnik,D. Halliday and Walker; Wiley 6ed(2001)
Physics-Classical and Modern FJ Keller, E Gettys and J J Skove, McGraw Hill Second Revised Edition(1993)
Classical Mechanics -K N Sreenivasa Rao, Universities Press- Orient Longman (2003 ed)
Elements of Properties of matter D S Mathur, S.chand(GL)
Heat and Thermodynamics Brij Lal and N Subramanyam
Heat, Thermodynamics & Stastical Mechanics BrijLal & Subramanyam
Concepts of Physics Vol (1) H C Verma
Newtonian Mechanics A P French
Mechanics & Thermodynamics G Basavaraju & Dipan Ghosh
Waves & Oscillations P K Mittal & Jai Dev Anand
IInd Year
Electricity and magnetism Brij Lal and N Subrahmanyam, Rathan Prakashan Mandir, Nineteenth Edition, 1993
Introduction to Electrodynamics DJ Griffiths Pearson Education (2015)
Electromagnetism BB Laud 2ed
Optics Ajoy Ghatak, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 4th Edition
Introduction to Modern Optics Ajoy Ghatak, Tata McGraw Hill Publications (2009)
Principles of Optics B K Mathur, Gopal Printing Press, Kanpur, 6th Edition, (1996)
Mathematical Physics B D Gupta, Vikas Publshing House, 4th ed (2016)
IIIrd Year
Quantum Mechanics B.H. Bransden and C.J. Joachain,
Modern Quantum Mechanics J.J. Sakurai
Statistical Mechanics, An Introduction Evelyn Guha
Weather, climate and atmosphere Siddartha.
Statistical Mechanics K.Huang
Astrophysics Concepts M. Herwit: John Wiley, (1990)
Introduction to solid State Physics Charles Kittel, VII edition, (1996)
Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory Robert Boylestead and Louis Nashelsky
Essential of crystallography M A Wahab,

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FAQs

What is the syllabus of BSc physics?

BSc Physics courses cover various topics in the field of natural science including electricity, optics, magnetism, thermal dynamics, waves, electro dynamics, mechanics, kinetic theory, quantum physics, energy, power, and other related subjects.

Is BSc physics hard?

The toughness of the BSc Physics depends upon the effort and caliber of the student. For laborious students, the BSc physics will not seem too tough.

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