Which one of the following is related to summative evaluation ?

Correct option is D

Assessment is the process of collecting, reviewing and using data for improvement in the learning process.
Evaluation is described as the process of passing judgment based on some set standards. It is the decision making process.
Types of Measurement –
1. Formative assessment – Assessment during instruction, immediate assessment or feedback during instruction or on-going, program. For example, during a teaching in a class teacher ask questions, the teacher says to discuss among peer groups, the teacher receives feedback from students during teaching, etc.
2. Summative Assessment – Assessment after the instruction. For example, after the completion of a class, the teacher gives questions to students to assess their learning of the entire class, students give feedback after the class.