Which one of the following is not associated with unit test?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Prognostic tests. A unit test is typically conducted at the end of a teaching unit to assess how well students have grasped specific content. It can serve both diagnostic and summative purposes—diagnosing learning gaps and summarizing achievement. Standardized achievement tests are broader but still share assessment goals. However, prognostic tests are predictive in nature, used to forecast a student’s future performance or aptitude in a particular area, and are not directly linked to unit-specific learning, making them unrelated to unit testing.

Information Booster

1. Prognostic tests predict future learning potential, not assess current or past performance.

2. Unit tests focus on content mastery from a specific unit or chapter.

3. Unit tests can inform remedial teaching when treated diagnostically.

4. They may serve as summative tools at micro-levels (e.g., end of a unit).

5. Standardized tests and unit tests differ in scope, not entirely in purpose.

Additional Knowledge

• (a) Standardized achievement tests: Though broader in scope, they also measure learner attainment, making them relevant by purpose.

• (b) Diagnostic tests: Used to identify learning difficulties through unit tests and tailor remedial interventions.

• (c) Summative assessment: Unit tests often act as summative assessments to evaluate learning at the end of a teaching unit.