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    When resistors are connected in series combination, then potential difference across each resistor will be:
    Question

    When resistors are connected in series combination, then potential difference across each resistor will be:

    A.

    Proportional to thickness

    B.

    Proportional to resistance

    C.

    Similar

    D.

    Equally divided

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (B) Proportional to resistance.

    Explanation:
    In a series combination, the potential difference across each resistor is proportional to its resistance.

    Incorrect Options Explanations:

    • (A) Proportional to thickness: Incorrect, thickness doesn’t affect the voltage.
    • (C) Similar: Incorrect, voltage varies with resistance.
    • (D) Equally divided: Incorrect, voltage is not equally divided unless resistors are identical.

    Information Booster:

    • Series Circuit: Current remains the same through all resistors.
    • Voltage Drop: The voltage across each resistor in series depends on its resistance, calculated using Ohm’s Law V=IRV = IR.
    • Total Resistance: In series, the total resistance is the sum of individual resistances: Rtotal=R1+R2+…R_{total} = R_1 + R_2 + \dots.
    • Ohm’s Law: V=IRV = IR helps calculate voltage drop across each resistor.

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