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    The population of a town increases by 5% annually and its present population is 640000. What will its population be in 2 years’ time?
    Question

    The population of a town increases by 5% annually and its present population is 640000. What will its population be in 2 years’ time?

    A.

    745880

    B.

    705600

    C.

    744880

    D.

    704600

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    The population of a town increases annually = 5% 

    The present population = 640000

    Solution:

    According to the question:

    The population of town in first year = 640000×5100640000 ×\frac{ 5}{100}​​

    = 32000

    After first year, the population of town = (640000 + 32000)

    = 672000

    Now,

    The population of town in second year = 672000 × 5100\frac{5}{100}​​

    = 33600

    After second year, the population of town = 672000 + 33600

    = 705600

    Thus, the correct answer is (b) 705600.

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