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    The population of a district is 327000, out of which 224000 are males. 65% of the population is literate. If 65% males are literate, then what percent
    Question

    The population of a district is 327000, out of which 224000 are males. 65% of the population is literate. If 65% males are literate, then what percentage of females are literate?

    A.

    68%

    B.

    67%

    C.

    65%

    D.

    66%

    Correct option is C

    Given:
    Total population of the district = 327000
    Number of males = 224000
    Percentage of total literates = 65%
    Percentage of literate males = 65%
    Formula Used:
    Total literates=Total population×(Literacy%100) Male literates=Male population×(Literacy%100) Female literates=Total literatesMale literates Female literacy %=(Female literatesTotal females)×100 \text{Total literates} = \text{Total population} \times \left(\frac{\text{Literacy}\%}{100}\right) \\\ \\\text{Male literates} = \text{Male population} \times \left(\frac{\text{Literacy}\%}{100}\right) \\\ \\\text{Female literates} = \text{Total literates} - \text{Male literates} \\\ \\\text{Female literacy \%} = \left(\frac{\text{Female literates}}{\text{Total females}}\right) \times 100 \\\ \\​​
    Solution:
    Number of females= 327000 − 224000= 103000
    Total literates= 327000 × 65100\frac{65}{100}​ = 212550
    Number of literate males= 224000 × 665100\frac{65}{100}​= 145600
    Number of literate females= 212550 − 145600= 66950
    Female literacy percentage= 66950103000\frac {66950}{ 103000}​ × 100 = 65%

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