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What will be difference in population 3 years ago and 2 years ago of a town, whose current population is 110000 and which is increasing at a rate of 2
Question

What will be difference in population 3 years ago and 2 years ago of a town, whose current population is 110000 and which is increasing at a rate of 25% every year?

A.

13330

B.

13530

C.

14080

D.

14430

Correct option is C

Given:

Current population = 110000

Rate of increase = 25% per annum

We are to find the difference between the population 3 years ago and 2 years ago.

Formula Used:

Population (n) years ago = Current Population ÷(1+R100)n\div \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^n​​

Solution:

Population 3 years ago = 110000(1+25100)3 \frac{110000}{(1+\frac{25}{100})^3}​​

=110000(54)3 =110000×64125 =56320= \frac{110000}{(\frac54)^3} \\ \ \\= \frac{110000 \times 64}{125} \\ \ \\ = 56320​​

Population 2 years ago = 110000(1+25100)2 \frac{110000}{(1+\frac{25}{100})^2}​​

=110000×1625= \frac{110000\times 16}{25}​​

= 70400

Difference = 70400 - 56320 = 14080

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