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Given 2x2+19x+45=02x^2 + 19x + 45 = 02x2+19x+45=0​ and 2y2+11y+12=02y^2 + 11y + 12 = 02y2+11y+12=0​, then which of the following regarding the ro
Question

Given 2x2+19x+45=02x^2 + 19x + 45 = 0​ and 2y2+11y+12=02y^2 + 11y + 12 = 0​, then which of the following regarding the roots x, y is TRUE?

A.

x ≤ y

B.

x ≥ y

C.

x > y

D.

x < y

Correct option is D

Given:
Two quadratic equations:
2x2+19x+45=0.(i)2x^2 + 19x + 45 = 0 …………. (i)​​
2y2+11y+12=0.(ii)2y^2 + 11y + 12 = 0 ………….(ii)​​
Solution:
For equation (1).
2x2+19x+45=02x^2 + 19x + 45 = 0​​
2x2+10x+9x+45=02x^2 + 10x + 9x + 45 = 0​​
2x(x + 5) + 9(x + 5) = 0
(2x + 9)(x + 5) = 0
2x + 9 = 0 or x + 5 = 0
x = 92 \frac{-9}{2}​ = -4.5 or x = -5
x = -4.5, -5
For equation (2)
2y2+11y+12=02y^2 + 11y + 12 = 0​​
2y2+8y+3y+12=02y^2 + 8y + 3y + 12 = 0​​
2y( y + 4) + 3(y + 4) = 0
(2y + 3)(y + 4) = 0
2y + 3 = 0 or y + 4 = 0
y = 32\frac{-3}{2} ​= - 1.5 or y = - 4
y = -1.5, -4
Now, comparing values of x and y
x = -4.5, -5
y = -1.5, -4
Thus, we can see x < y.

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