Correct option is D
Given:
Equation: (a² − 5a + 3)x² + (3a − 1)x + 2 = 0
Let roots be α and 2α.
Concept used:
For quadratic equation Ax² + Bx + C = 0,
Sum of roots = −B/A and Product of roots = C/A
Formula used:
α + 2α = −B/A and α(2α) = C/A
Solution:
A = (a² − 5a + 3), B = (3a − 1), C = 2
Using sum of roots:
α+2α=−AB=>3α=−a2−5a+33a−1
=>α=−3(a2−5a+3)3a−1
Using product of roots:
α⋅2α=AC=>2α2=a2−5a+32=>α2=a2−5a+31
Substitute into
(3(a2−5a+3)3a−1)2=a2−5a+31=>9(a2−5a+3)2(3a−1)2=a2−5a+31
Simplify:
(3a − 1)² = 9(a² − 5a + 3)
=> 9a² − 6a + 1 = 9a² − 45a + 27
=> −6a + 1 = −45a + 27
=> 39a = 26
=>a=3926=32
Correct answer is (d) 2/3.