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    If x + 1 is a factor of 2x³ + ax² + 2bx + 1, and 2a – 3b = 4, then the value of a + 2b is:
    Question

    If x + 1 is a factor of 2x³ + ax² + 2bx + 1, and 2a – 3b = 4, then the value of a + 2b is:

    A.

    7

    B.

    12

    C.

    9

    D.

    14

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Polynomial: 2x³ + ax² + 2bx + 1
    x + 1 is a factor → f(–1) = 0
    Also given: 2a – 3b = 4

    Formula used:
    If x + 1 is a factor, then f(–1) = 0

    Solution:
    f(–1) = 2(–1)³ + a(–1)² + 2b(–1) + 1 = 0
    => –2 + a – 2b + 1 = 0
    => a – 2b = 1 ...(1)

    Also given:
    2a – 3b = 4 ...(2)

    From (1):
    a = 2b + 1

    Substitute into (2):
    2(2b + 1) – 3b = 4
    => 4b + 2 – 3b = 4
    => b + 2 = 4
    => b = 2

    Now,
    a = 2(2) + 1 = 5
    a + 2b = 5 + 4 = 9

    Correct answer is (c)

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