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CBSE Class 11 Geography syllabus 2023-24: The CBSE Geography syllabus for 11th-class candidates in the Humanities stream is now available for the 2023-24 academic year. The curriculum introduces students to Fundamentals of Physical Geography and the Physical Environment of India through two required textbooks, Fundamentals of Physical Geography, Class XI, Published by NCERT and India, Physical Environment, Class XI, Published by NCERT. While the Geography theoretical paper is worth 70 points, the map work from the entire syllabus and practicals are only worth 30 points.
We have included the detailed CBSE Class 11 Geography 2023-24 curriculum in this article, with a direct download link at the conclusion. Students can also use this article to learn more about map work.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2023-24
The CBSE Class 11 Geography curriculum is divided into two sections: Fundamentals of Physical Geography and India’s Physical Environment.
Physical Geography Fundamentals
- Geography as a Subject
- Origin and Evolution of the Earth’s Interior Distribution of Seas and Oceans
- Geological Processes
- Landforms and the Evolution of Landforms
- Atmosphere Composition and Structure
- Resources for Climate and Water
- Soils From Natural Vegetation
- India’s Physical Environment
India’s Physical Characteristics
- India’s climate
- India’s Water Resources
- India’s Natural Vegetation
- India’s Lands
The curriculum is intended to provide students with a solid foundation in geography principles as well as the abilities required to understand and analyse the physical environment. The curriculum covers a wide range of themes, from the creation and evolution of the Earth to India’s physical environment. It also allows students to improve their creativity and research abilities.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2023-24 Course structure
The CBSE Class 11 Geography course is broken into two sections: theoretical and practical. The theory portion is worth 70 points, while the practical portion is worth 30 points. The subject’s final grade is calculated as the sum of the theory and practical grades.
The syllabus’s theory component includes a wide range of themes, including the creation and evolution of the Earth, India’s physical environment, and the geography of chosen regions of the world. The practical component of the curriculum requires students to conduct field surveys as well as create maps and diagrams.
Book : Fundemental of Human Geography
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Weightage |
Unit 1: Geography as a Discipline | ||
1 | Geography as a Discipline | 3 |
Unit 2: The Earth | ||
2 | The Origin and Evolution of the Earth |
9
|
3 | Interior of the Earth | |
4 | Distribution of oceans and continents | |
Unit 3 : Landforms | ||
4 | Geomorphic Processes |
6
|
5 | Landform and their Evolution | |
Unit 4: Climate | ||
7 | Composition and Structure of Atmosphere |
8
|
8 | Solar Radiation, Heat balance and Temperature | |
9 | Atmospheric Circulations and Weather Systems | |
10 | Water in the Atmosphere | |
11 | World Climate and Climate Change (To be tested through internal assessments in the form of project and presentation) | |
Unit 5 Water (Oceans) | ||
12 | Water (Oceans) |
4
|
13 | Movements of Ocean Water | |
Unit 6: Life on the Earth | ||
14 | Biodiversity and Conservation (To be tested through internal assessments in the form of project and presentation) | – |
Map Work | 5 | |
TOTAL | 35 |
Book: India Physical Environment
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Weightage |
Unit 1 : Introduction | ||
1 | India- Location | 5 |
Unit 2: Physiography | ||
2 | Structure and Physiography |
13
|
3 | Drainage System | |
Unit 3: Climate Vegetation and Soil | ||
4 | Climate |
12
|
5 | Natural Vegetation | |
Unit 4: Natural Hazards and Disasters: Causes Consequences and Management | ||
6 | Natural Hazards and Disasters (To be tested through internal assessment in the form of Projects and presentation) |
– |
Map | 5 | |
TOTAL | 35 |
Geography Practical Part 1
Chapter No. | Chapter Name | Weightage |
1 | Introduction to Maps | 3 |
2 | Map Scale | 4 |
3 | Latitude Longitude and Time | 4 |
4 | Map Projections | 4 |
5 | Topographical Maps | 4 |
6 | Introduction to Remote Sensing | 6 |
Practical File and Viva | 5 | |
Total | 30 |
CBSE Class 11 Geography 2023-24 Unit-wise syllabus
Unit | Unit name | Description |
1 | Geography as a Discipline | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Explain the meaning of geography as an integrating discipline. State the fields of geography and its relation with other disciplines. Explain the approaches to studying geography |
2 | The Origin and Evolution of the Earth | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Describe the Big Bang, Planetesimal theory, and Nebular Hypothesis related to the origin of the universe. |
3 | Interior of the Earth | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Describe direct and indirect sources of information about the interior of the earth. Discuss Earthquake its causes and effects, define: Epicentre, Hypocentre, Earthquake waves and its propagation, Shadow zones, Measuring the intensity of Earthquakes. Explain the interior structure of the earth. Explain Volcanoes, its types and volcanic landforms. |
4 | Distribution of seas and oceans | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Provide evidences in support of continental drift and force for drifting. Explain Post drift studies, Convectional current theory, Mapping of the ocean floor, Ocean floor configuration, Concept of sea-floor spreading, Describe theory of plate tectonics and different types of plate boundaries. Trace the movements of Indian Plate. |
5 | Geomorphic Processes | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Differentiate between geomorphic processes and geomorphic agents. Describe factors that affect soil formation. Define the following terms: Exfoliation, Denudation, Weathering etc. |
6 | Landforms and their Evolution | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Describe and draw various erosional and depositional landforms created by different agents. Students will be able to compare and analyse various landforms Locate different landform (mountains, plateaus, plains) on the outline map of the world |
7 | Composition and Structure of Atmosphere | At the completion of this unit students will be able to: Describe the composition and characteristics of different layers of atmosphere. |
CBSE Class 11 Geography syllabus 2023-24 Pdf
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2023-24 A PDF is a detailed document that contains the subjects and learning outcomes for the Geography subject in the 11th grade. The course is divided into two sections: Fundamentals of Physical Geography and India’s Physical Environment.
CBSE Class 11 Geography Syllabus 2023-24