Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) "A, B and C only."
Explanation: The study of the problem of freedom is indeed a part of metaphysics, as it deals with the nature of reality and existence. Empiricism, which is based on knowledge derived from sensory experience, falls under epistemology, the branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge. The induction method, a reasoning process of moving from specific instances to general principles, is part of logic. However, a priori knowledge relates to epistemology, not axiology, and the concept of God typically falls under metaphysics rather than epistemology.
Information Booster:
1.
Metaphysics: A branch of philosophy that deals with the fundamental nature of reality, including the study of concepts such as being, existence, and freedom.
2.
Epistemology: Focuses on the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge, including empiricism and a priori knowledge.
3.
Logic: Concerned with principles of valid reasoning and argument, including methods like induction and deduction.
4.
Axiology: The study of values, including ethics and aesthetics, rather than knowledge.
5.
Induction: A logical process where generalizations are made based on specific observations.
6. The concept of God, as a metaphysical entity, is often discussed within metaphysics, as it pertains to the nature of existence and the universe.
Additional Information:
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Metaphysics: Deals with questions about the universe that go beyond the physical, often addressing abstract concepts such as freedom and the existence of God.
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Empiricism: An epistemological standpoint emphasizing knowledge through sensory experience.
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Induction: A method used in logic where specific observations lead to broader generalizations or theories.
Key Points:
· Metaphysics and epistemology are distinct branches of philosophy with different focuses.
· Inductive reasoning is central to logical thinking and is used to formulate general principles.
· Understanding the distinctions between these philosophical areas is crucial for accurate philosophical analysis.