What was the land donated to Jaina institutions called as per Chola inscriptions?

Correct option is C

Land donated to Jaina institutions during the Chola period was called Pallichchhandam. This term specifically referred to grants made to Jain temples or monks for religious and educational purposes.

Important Key Points:

1. Pallichchhandam reflects the influence of Jainism during the Chola era.
2. Such donations supported the spread of Jain teachings and literature.
3. The Cholas encouraged pluralistic religious practices.
4. Lands were used for the upkeep of temples and education centers.
5. Jainism's presence contributed to the architectural and cultural richness of the period.
6. Similar grants were given to Hindu and Buddhist institutions as well.

Knowledge Booster:

• Vellanvagai: Land donated to non-Brahmin settlers.
• Shalabhoga: Land allocated for temple maintenance.
• Brahmadeya: Land gifted to Brahmins for religious and educational purposes.
• Land grants reflect the socio-religious dynamics of ancient India.