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    The hypotenuse of a right isosceles triangle is 18318\sqrt3183​​ cm. Find the area of the triangle.
    Question

    The hypotenuse of a right isosceles triangle is 18318\sqrt3​ cm. Find the area of the triangle.

    A.

    243 cm2\text{cm}^2​​

    B.

    486 cm2\text{cm}^2

    C.

    268 cm2\text{cm}^2

    D.

    324 cm2\text{cm}^2

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    The hypotenuse of a right isosceles triangle is 1838\sqrt{3}​ cm.
    Formula Used:
    In a right isosceles triangle, the two legs are equal in length, and the relationship between the legs and the hypotenuse follows the Pythagorean theorem:

    a2+a2=c2a^2 + a^2 = c^2

    where a is the length of each leg and c is the length of the hypotenuse.

    The area of a right triangle is given by:

    Area=12×base×height\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}

    Solution:

    From the Pythagorean theorem:

    a2+a2=(183)2a^2 + a^2 = (18\sqrt{3})^2

    2a2=182×32a^2 = 18^2 \times 3

    2a2=324×3=9722a^2 = 324 \times 3 = 972

    a2=9722=486a^2 = \frac{972}{2} = 486

    Area=12×a2=12×486=243 cm2\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times a^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 486 = 243 \, \text{cm}^2

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