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    A circular disc of radius 7 cm is inscribed inside an equilateral triangle. What is the approximate area of the remaining portion of the triangle?
    Question

    A circular disc of radius 7 cm is inscribed inside an equilateral triangle. What is the approximate area of the remaining portion of the triangle?

    A.

    100.7 cm²

    B.

    148.2 cm²

    C.

    200.3 cm²

    D.

    155.6 cm²

    Correct option is A

    Given :

    Radius of inscribed circle r = 7 cm

    Formula Used :

    Inradius of equilateral triangle: r =a36= \dfrac{a\sqrt{3}}{6} ​​

    Area of equilateral triangle: A =34a2= \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}a^2 ​​

    Area of circle: A = πr2\pi r^2​​

    Solution :
    a =6r3=6×73=143 \dfrac{6r}{\sqrt{3}} = \dfrac{6 \times 7}{\sqrt{3}} = 14\sqrt{3}​​

    Area of triangle=34(143)2=1473254.6 cm2\text{Area of triangle} = \dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}(14\sqrt{3})^2 = 147\sqrt{3} \approx 254.6 \text{ cm}^2​​

    Area of circle=π(7)2=49π153.9 cm2\text{Area of circle} = \pi(7)^2 = 49\pi \approx 153.9 \text{ cm}^2​​

    Remaining area=254.6153.9100.7 cm2\text{Remaining area} = 254.6 - 153.9 \approx 100.7 \text{ cm}^2​​

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