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If x = -1 and x = -2 are the solutions of the quadratic equation 3x²+ px + q = 0 . then what is the value of (3p — 2q)?
Question

If x = -1 and x = -2 are the solutions of the quadratic equation 3x²+ px + q = 0 . then what is the value of (3p — 2q)?

A.

17

B.

12

C.

15

D.

13

Correct option is C

Given:

The quadratic equation = 3x2+px+q=03x^2 + px + q = 0​​

The roots of equation are x = -1 and -2

Formula Used:

The roots α\alpha​ and β\beta​ are roots or equation

Then α+β=ba\alpha + \beta = -\frac{b}{a}​​

(α)(β)=ca(\alpha)(\beta) = \frac{c}{a}​​

Solution:

The given equation is 3x2+px+q=03x^2 +px +q = 0​​

The roots of equation are α\alpha​ = -1 and β=2\beta = -2​​

Then (α+β)(1)+(2)=ba=p3(\alpha +\beta ) (-1)+(-2) = -\frac{b}{a} = - \frac{p}{3}​​

3=p3-3 = \frac{-p}{3}​​

p = 9

The product of roots:

(α)(β)=(1)(2)=ca=q3(\alpha)(\beta) = (-1)(-2) =\frac{c}{a} = \frac{q}{3}​​

q = 6

The value of 3p -2q = 3(9) - 2(6) = 27 -12 =  15

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