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If the length of the smallest side of a triangle is 5 units, and the sides are in arithmetic progression with positive integer difference, the number
Question

If the length of the smallest side of a triangle is 5 units, and the sides are in arithmetic progression with positive integer difference, the number of such possible triangles is

A.

3

B.

4

C.

5

D.

Infinite

Correct option is B

Given:
The smallest side of a triangle is 5 units

The three sides are in Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) with a positive integer difference

We are to find how many such valid triangles are possible

Solution:
Let the three sides of the triangle in A.P. be:
a − d, a, a + d

Or to simplify (since smallest side is 5):

Let the sides be:
5, 5 + d, 5 + 2d
Where d is a positive integer.

Triangle Inequality Rule:
Sum of any two sides must be greater than the third side.

We apply this to:

5 + (5 + d) > (5 + 2d)
=> 10 + d > 5 + 2d
=> 5 > d

So d < 5
And since d is a positive integer,
d = 1, 2, 3, 4 → 4 values
There are 4 possible values of d, hence 4 valid triangles
Final Answer:
S. Ans. (B) 4









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