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If the equations x2+ax+b=0x^2+ax+b=0x2+ax+b=0​ and x2+bx+a=0x^2+bx+a=0x2+bx+a=0​ have a common root, then find the value of a+ba+ba+b​
Question

If the equations x2+ax+b=0x^2+ax+b=0​ and x2+bx+a=0x^2+bx+a=0​ have a common root, then find the value of a+ba+b​ (where a is not equal to b)

A.

0

B.

2

C.

1

D.

-1

Correct option is D

Given:
Two quadratic equations:

x2+ax+b=0x2+bx+a=0x^2 + ax + b = 0 \\x^2 + bx + a = 0​​

Concept Used:

If two quadratic equations f(x) = 0 and g(x) = 0 have a common root α\alpha​, then:
f(α)=0andg(α)=0f(\alpha) = 0 \quad \text{and} \quad g(\alpha) = 0
Solution:
Let α\alpha ​ be the common root. Then:
α2+aα+b=0(1)α2+bα+a=0(2)\alpha^2 + a\alpha + b = 0 \quad \text{(1)} \\\alpha^2 + b\alpha + a = 0 \quad \text{(2)}​​
Subtract (2) from (1):

(ab)α+(ba)=0(ab)(α1)=0(a - b)\alpha + (b - a) = 0 \\(a - b)(\alpha - 1) = 0​​
Since ab a \neq b​ , we must have:
α1=0α=1\alpha - 1 = 0 \\ \alpha = 1​​
Using equation (1):
12+a(1)+b=01^2 + a(1) + b = 0​​

1 + a + b = 0

a + b = -1

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