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If a and b are the roots of  x2+x−2=0x^2+x-2=0x2+x−2=0​, then the quadratic equation in x whose roots are 1a+1b\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}a1​+b1
Question

If a and b are the roots of  x2+x2=0x^2+x-2=0​, then the quadratic equation in x whose roots are 1a+1b\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}​ and ab is:

A.

2x2+5x2=02x^2+5x-2=0​​

B.

2x2+3x2=02x^2+3x-2=0​​

C.

2x25x+2=02x^2-5x+2=0​​

D.

2x23x+2=02x^2-3x+2=0​​

Correct option is B

Given:

The quadratic equation is:
x2+x2=0x^2 + x - 2 = 0​​

Formula Used:
Here, the roots of the equation are a and b .
Using the properties of roots of a quadratic equation.
The sum of the roots a + b is given by:
a+b=coefficient of xcoefficient of x2=1a + b = -\frac{\text{coefficient of } x}{\text{coefficient of } x^2} = -1​​
The product of the roots aba \cdot b​ is given by:
ab=constant termcoefficient of x2=2a \cdot b = \frac{\text{constant term}}{\text{coefficient of } x^2} = -2​​
Solution:  

x2+x2=0x^2 + x - 2 = 0   

Sum  of the roots  a + b =  11=1\frac{-1 }{1} = -1  

Product of the roots ab = 1×2=21 \times -2 = - 2 

New equation roots  

1a+1b and ab\frac{1}{a} \quad \text+ \quad \frac{1}{b} \ and \ ab    

Then the sum of the roots of new equation    = 1a+1b + ab\frac{1}{a} \quad \text+ \quad \frac{1}{b} \ + \ ab     =   a+bab+ab\frac{a+b}{ab} + ab  

12+2\frac{-1 } {-2} + -2    = 32\frac{-3}{2}​​                                                                                                          

Product of the roots =  (1a+1b)× ab(\frac{1}{a} \quad \text+ \quad \frac{1}{b}) \times \ ab \\   

= a  + b = -1 

Then the equation whose roots are   1a+1b and ab\frac{1}{a} \quad \text+ \quad \frac{1}{b} \ and \ ab    

x2(sumofroots)x+product of roots=0x^2 - (sum of roots)x + product \ of \ roots = 0  

x2(32)x+(1)=0 2x2+3x2=0x^2 - (\frac{-3}{2})x + (-1) = 0 \\\ \\2x^2 + 3x -2 = 0 ​​


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