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If a and b are the roots of x² - x – 12 – 0, and a > b, then the quadratic equation in x whose roots are (2a – 1) and (2b + 1) is
Question

If a and b are the roots of x² - x – 12 – 0, and a > b, then the quadratic equation in x whose roots are (2a – 1) and (2b + 1) is

A.

x² - 4x + 45 = 0

B.

x² - 4x - 45 = 0

C.

x² - 2x + 35 = 0

D.

x² - 2x – 35 = 0

Correct option is D

Given:

Roots of x2x12=0x^2 - x - 12 = 0​ are a , b 

New roots: (2a  - 1) , (2b + 1)

Formula Used:

Equation: x2(sum of roots)x+(product of roots)=0\text{Equation: } x^2 - (\text{sum of roots})x + (\text{product of roots}) = 0

Solution: 

Roots of x2x12=0x^2 - x - 12 = 0​;

x2x12=0 x24x+3x12=0 x(x4)+3(x4)=0 (x4)(x+3)=0 x=4, 3x^2 -x - 12 = 0 \\ \ \\ x^2 - 4x +3x-12 = 0 \\ \ \\ x(x-4)+3(x-4) = 0 \\ \ \\ (x-4)(x+3) = 0 \\ \ \\ x = 4 , \ -3​​

So,  a = 4 , b = -3 

Now,  

Sum of new roots = (2a-1)+(2b + 1)   

Sum of new roots: 7+(5)=2,\text{Sum of new roots: } 7 + (-5) = 2,  

Product of new roots ; (2a-1)(2b + 1)   

(7)(5)=35(7)(-5) = -35​​

So, the new quadratic equation; 

x22x35=0x^2 - 2x - 35 = 0 ​​

​​

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