arrow
arrow
arrow
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labeled as Reason (R), Assertion (A): A valid deductive argument
Question



Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labeled as Reason (R),
Assertion (A): A valid deductive argument with all true premises will lead to a true conclusion.
Reason (R): In a valid deductive argument, the conclusion follows from the premises with absolute necessity.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A.

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

B.

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is NOT the correct explanation of (A)

C.

(A) is true but (R) is false

D.

(A) is false but (R) is true

Correct option is A


A valid deductive argument is one in which the conclusion logically follows from the premises. If the premises are all true in a deductive argument, the conclusion must necessarily be true because of the logical structure of validity.
The assertion (A) states this principle correctly, as a valid deductive argument guarantees the truth of the conclusion when all premises are true. The reason (R) further explains this by emphasizing that in a valid deductive argument, the conclusion follows with absolute necessity. This means the conclusion cannot be false if the premises are true. Hence, (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Information Booster 1. Deductive Argument: Ensures absolute certainty of the conclusion if premises are true.
2. Validity: The logical structure ensures the conclusion follows necessarily from the premises, regardless of their truth.
3. Truth of Premises: A valid argument does not guarantee true premises; the premises must independently be true.
4. Soundness: A deductive argument is sound if it is valid and has all true premises.
5. Absolute Necessity: The hallmark of validity in deductive reasoning.

Free Tests

Free
Must Attempt

Basics of Education: Pedagogy, Andragogy, and Hutagogy

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon10 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon20 Marks
  • timerIcon12 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

UGC NET Paper 1 Mock Test 1

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon50 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon100 Marks
  • timerIcon60 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

Basics of Education: Pedagogy, Andragogy, and Hutagogy

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon10 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon20 Marks
  • timerIcon12 Mins
languageIcon English

Similar Questions

test-prime-package

Access ‘UGC NET December’ Mock Tests with

  • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
  • Unlimited Re-Attempts
  • Personalised Report Card
  • 500% Refund on Final Selection
  • Largest Community
students-icon
354k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!
Our Plans
Monthsup-arrow