Correct option is C
The statement "Abhay's mind is a cave, deep, dark, and full of bats" is a
metaphorical comparison that draws an
analogy between Abhay's mind and a cave. It uses figurative language to convey that Abhay’s mind is mysterious, complex, and possibly harboring obscure or unusual thoughts.
1.
Option (c): It contains analogy. Correct. The comparison of Abhay’s mind to a cave is an
analogy. Analogies are used to highlight similarities between two different entities or concepts.
Information Booster:
1.
Analogy:
· A comparison between two things for explanation or clarification.
· Example: "Life is like a journey."
2.
Analogical Argument:
· Uses analogy as a premise to draw a conclusion.
· Example: "Since this book is written by the same author as the other book I enjoyed, I will likely enjoy this one too."
3.
Validity and Soundness:
·
Validity applies to arguments where the conclusion logically follows the premises.
·
Soundness applies to valid arguments with true premises.
4. Analogies are commonly used in literature, philosophy, and education to simplify complex ideas or evoke imagery.
Additional Knowledge:
1.
Option (a): It contains analogical argument. Incorrect. Although the statement uses an analogy, it is not an
analogical argument because no reasoning or conclusion is being drawn from the analogy.
2.
Option (b): It is a valid and sound argument. Incorrect. The statement is not an argument; it is a descriptive analogy. Validity and soundness apply to arguments, not analogical descriptions.
3.
Option (d): It is a valid but not a sound argument. Incorrect. The statement is neither an argument nor subject to evaluation for validity or soundness.