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Find the nature of roots of 2(p+q)2x2+2(p+q)x+1=02(p+q)²x² +2(p+q)x + 1 = 02(p+q)2x2+2(p+q)x+1=0​​
Question

Find the nature of roots of 2(p+q)2x2+2(p+q)x+1=02(p+q)²x² +2(p+q)x + 1 = 0​​

A.

Real and equal roots

B.

Imaginary roots

C.

Real roots

D.

Real and distinct roots

Correct option is B

Given:

Given quadratic equation 2(p+q)2x2+2(p+q)x+1=02(p+q)²x² +2(p+q)x + 1 = 0​​

Formula Used:

Determinant D =b24ac b^2 - 4ac​​

If D > 0 then roots are real and distinct

If D = 0 then roots real and equal

If D<0 then roots are imaginary

Solution:

For the equation 2(p+q)2x2+2(p+q)x+1=02(p+q)²x² +2(p+q)x + 1 = 0​​

D=(2(p+q))24(2(p+q)2)(1) =4(p+q)28(p+q)2 =4(p+q)2D = (2(p+q))^2 - 4(2(p+q)^2)(1)\\ \ \\ =4(p+q)^2 - 8(p+q)^2\\ \ \\ = -4(p+q)^2

So 4(p+q)2<0-4(p+q)^2 < 0       [Negative values are less than zero]

The roots are imaginary

So correct option is (b)

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