" Arrange the sequence of Erickson’s stages of psychosocial development:
A. Initiative Vs. Guilt
B. Generativity Vs. Stagnation
C. Identity Vs. Role Diffusion
D. Ego Integrity Vs. Despair
E. Trust Vs. Mistrust
Choose the correct answer from the options given below;

Correct option is A

Erik Erikson proposed a theory of psychosocial development consisting of eight stages that individuals go through over their lifespan. The stages reflect challenges individuals face at different ages, which can lead to either positive or negative outcomes depending on how these challenges are resolved.
The stages in the correct order, relevant to the provided options, are:
1. Trust vs. Mistrust (E) – (Infancy, 0-1 year): Infants develop a sense of trust when caregivers provide reliable care and affection. A lack of this leads to mistrust.
2. Initiative vs. Guilt (A) – (Early Childhood, 3-5 years): Children begin to assert control and power over their environment by initiating activities. Success in this stage leads to a sense of initiative, while failure results in feelings of guilt.
3. Identity vs. Role Diffusion (C) – (Adolescence, 12-18 years): Teenagers explore different roles and integrate them to form a strong identity. Failure to do so can lead to confusion about their role in society.
4. Generativity vs. Stagnation (B) – (Adulthood, 40-65 years): Adults need to create or nurture things that will outlast them, often by parenting children or contributing to positive changes. Success leads to feelings of usefulness, while failure results in shallow involvement in the world.
5. Ego Integrity vs. Despair (D) – (Old Age, 65+ years): In reflecting on their lives, older adults may feel a sense of fulfillment and integrity, or they may have regrets leading to despair​​.
Information Booster:
Erikson’s theory emphasizes the impact of social experiences across the entire lifespan. Each stage builds on the outcome of the previous stage, and successfully resolving each crisis leads to the development of a healthy personality.