Correct option is C
The psychosexual stages were proposed by Sigmund Freud in his theory of personality development. They represent how the id, ego, and superego evolve through childhood. The correct order is:
1. (E) Oral Stage (0–1 year):
· The infant’s pleasure centers on the mouth (e.g., sucking, biting).
· Dominated by the id.
· Gratification comes from feeding and oral stimulation.
2. (C) Anal Stage (1–3 years):
· Focus on bowel and bladder control.
· Toilet training teaches control, giving rise to ego development.
3. (B) Phallic Stage (3–6 years):
· Child discovers genital pleasure and becomes aware of gender identity.
· The superego begins forming through identification with the same-sex parent (Oedipus/Electra complex).
4. (A) Latent Stage (6–12 years):
· Sexual impulses are repressed.
· Focus shifts to social interaction and cognitive skills.
· Superego strengthens; energy is sublimated.
5. (D) Genital Stage (12+ years):
· Sexual urges reawaken with puberty.
· Focus on mature relationships and goal-directed behavior.
Information Booster
Freud’s stages emphasize that unresolved conflicts at any stage can lead to fixation, which affects adult personality and behavior:
· Oral fixation may result in dependency or oral habits like smoking.
· Anal fixation can manifest as extreme orderliness or messiness.
· Phallic issues may influence identity and authority relationships.
English
50 Questions
100 Marks
60 Mins
