Correct option is A
A neonate refers to a newborn baby from birth to 28 days of age. However, the early neonatal period is specifically the first 7–10 days of life, which is a critical phase for adaptation to life outside the womb. During this time, the newborn undergoes rapid physiological changes, such as lung expansion, temperature regulation, and immune system activation.
Information Booster:
- The neonatal period lasts from birth to 28 days.
- The early neonatal period is the first 7–10 days of life.
- Newborns are highly vulnerable to infections and environmental factors.
- Neonatal care includes monitoring feeding, temperature, and respiration.
- Neonatal mortality is highest in the first week of life.
- Special care is required for preterm and low-birth-weight babies.