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    A can do a piece of work in 8 days and B in 24 days. They begin together, but 4 days before the completion of the work, A leaves. Find the number of d
    Question

    A can do a piece of work in 8 days and B in 24 days. They begin together, but 4 days before the completion of the work, A leaves. Find the number of days taken by A and B to complete the entire work.

    A.

    11 days

    B.

    8 days

    C.

    9 days

    D.

    7 days

    Correct option is C

    ​Given:
    A completes its work in 8 days and B completes it work in 24 days but before A leaves 4 days before completion of work.

    Solution:

    Total work = LCM(8, 24) = 24 units

    Efficiencies of A =248=3\frac{24}8 = 3​ units/day

    Efficiencies of B =2424=1\frac{24}{24}= 1 unit/day

    If A does not leave the work, then 4 days of A’s work more will be completed.

    Then, total work = 24 + 4 × (3) = 36 units

    Required time =363+1 \frac {36}{3 + 1} ​= 9 days

    Alternate Solution:

    We can calculate the number taken to complete the work using the formula

    Days =  y(x+n)(x+y) \frac{y(x + n)}{(x + y)}​​

    Where x and y are the number of days taken by A and B. n is the number of days before A left. 

    Here we have x = 8, y = 24 and n = 4

    Hence, days required=24×8+48+24=24×1232=9 days\text{Hence, days required} = 24 \times \frac{8 + 4}{8 + 24} \\= 24 \times \frac{12}{32} \\= 9 \, \text{days}​​

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