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UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for Prelims and Mains, Check Exam Pattern

The Union Public Service Commission has unveiled the UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025, which can be accessed in PDF format via its official website @upsc.gov.in. This syllabus encompasses both the Prelims and Mains Examinations of the esteemed ESE. Annually, this examination identifies candidates for positions within various Government of India departments. Engineering graduates are strongly advised to initiate their exam preparation by devising a meticulously structured study plan that aligns with the UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 and the UPSC ESE Exam Pattern 2025, both of which are comprehensively detailed in this article.

UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025

Union Public Service Commission conducts the Engineering Services Examination every year offering opportunities to Civil, Mechanical, Electrical, and Electronics Telecommunications Engineer Graduates. As the competition level is very high for the UPSC ESE 2025 Exam it’s required to start preparing from today only as per UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025.

This article consists of a detailed UPSC ESE 2025 Syllabus and UPSC ESE Exam Pattern for both ESE prelims and ESE Mains. Read the full article carefully for deep insight into UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 & bookmark this website for further Engineering Job Updates.

UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025-Overview

The UPSC Engineering Services Examination Notification was out on 6 September 2023. The key highlights related to UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 are given in the table below:

UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 Overview
Recruitment Authority Union Public Service Commission
Name of Exam Engineering Services Examination (ESE)
Vacancies To be notified
Notification Status OUT
Level of Exam National
UPSC ESE Selection Process Preliminary, Mains, and Interview
UPSC ESE Preliminary Exam Type Objective-type
UPSC ESE Mains Exam Type Conventional
UPSC ESE Exam Mode Offline
UPSC ESE Syllabus  Available Now
UPSC ESE Official Website www.upsc.gov.in

UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 Detailed

The Union Public Service Commission is scheduled to hold the ESE Preliminary Examination on 09 February 2025, as the first screening stage (Prelims). The UPSC ESE Prelims Exam includes objective-type questions that encompass general studies and discipline-specific subjects such as Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and Electronics & Telecommunications. Candidates who perform well in the prelims will progress to the main examination, which consists of conventional problems. To facilitate candidates’ preparations, this section provides comprehensive coverage of the UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for both Prelims and Mains across all branches of Engineering.

UPSC ESE 2025 Syllabus For General Studies and Engineering Aptitude

In the UPSC ESE Prelims 2025, Paper I will consist of questions from the General Studies and Engineering Aptitude section that will be common for all branches. The detailed UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for General Studies and Engineering Aptitude is given below:

  • Basics of Material Science and Engineering
  • Engineering Aptitude(Logical reasoning and Analytical ability)
  • Standards and Quality practices in production, construction, maintenance, and services
  • Project Management Basics
  • Current Affairs (National and International)
  • Engineering Mathematics and Numerical Analysis
  • General Principles of Design, Drawing, Importance of Safety
  • Information and Communication Technologies (ICT)
  • Basics of Energy and Environment
  • Ethics and Values in the Engineering Profession

UPSC ESE 2025 Syllabus For Civil Engineering

Paper II of the UPSC ESE Prelims will consist of objective-type questions from the topics (both Paper I and Paper II) given below. The UPSC ESE Mains Examination will consist of conventional questions from subject-specific technical sections encompassing theory and numerical problems. The UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for Civil Engineering is given in the table below:

UPSC ESE 2025 Civil Engineering Syllabus 
S. No Paper – I Paper-II
1 Building Materials The flow of Fluids, Hydraulic Machines, and Hydro Power
2 Solid Mechanics Hydrology and Water Resources Engineering
3 Structural Analysis Environmental Engineering
4 Design of Steel Structures Geo-technical Engineering and Foundation Engineering
5 Design of Concrete and Masonry structures Surveying and Geology
6 Construction Practice, Planning, and Management Transportation Engineering

UPSC ESE 2025 Syllabus For Mechanical Engineering

The Paper II of the ESE Preliminary Examination will consist of objective-type questions from the units (both Paper I and Paper II) as tabulated below. The candidates qualifying for the ESE prelims will appear for the mains examination consisting of mechanical engineering questions. The UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for Mechanical Engineering is given in the table below:

UPSC ESE 2025 Mechanical Engineering Syllabus
S. No Paper – I Paper-II
1 Fluid Mechanics Engineering Mechanics
2 Thermodynamics and Heat transfer Engineering Materials
3 IC Engines, Refrigeration, and Air conditioning Mechanisms and Machines
4 Turbo Machinery Design of Machine Elements
5 Power Plant Engineering Manufacturing, Industrial and Maintenance Engineering
6 Renewable Sources of Energy Mechatronics and Robotics

UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 For Electrical

The Paper II of the IES Prelims will consist of questions from the topics as given in the table below (both Paper I and Paper II). The aspirants who will pass the prelims will appear for paper I and paper II of the UPSC ESE mains examination. The UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for Electrical Engineering is given in the table below:

UPSC ESE 2025 Electrical Syllabus
S. No Paper – I Paper-II
1 Engineering Mathematics Analog and Digital Electronics
2 Electrical Materials Systems and Signal Processing
3 Electric Circuits and Fields Control Systems
4 Electrical and Electronic Measurements Electrical Machines
5 Computer Fundamentals Power Systems
6 Basic Electronics Engineering Power Electronics and Drives

UPSC ESE 2025 Syllabus For Electronics

The Electronics Engineering graduates will be required to write Paper II of the IES Prelims consisting of questions from the topics as given in the table below (both Paper I and Paper II). The syllabus for the ESE Main Examination will be the same as the prelims the only difference is that there will be conventional questions in the mains and objective questions in the prelims. The UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 for Electronics Engineering is given in the table below:

UPSC ESE 2025 Electronics Syllabus
S. No Paper – I Paper-II
1 Basic Electronics Engineering Analog and Digital Communication Systems
2 Basic Electrical Engineering Control Systems
3 Materials Science Computer Organization and Architecture
4 Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation Electro Magnetics
5 Network Theory Advanced Electronics Topics
6 Analog and Digital Circuits Advanced Communication Topics

UPSC ESE Exam Pattern 2025

The Exam Pattern creates the blueprint of the actual exam that is supposed to be taken by the candidates. Stage I of the ESE Examination will consist of objective-type questions from the technical and general studies section. The aspirants who qualify for the ESE Cutoff marks will be required to write the UPSC ESE Mains examination encompassing conventional questions from the discipline. The detailed UPSC ESE Exam Pattern 2025 is given below for prelims and main examination.

UPSC ESE Exam Pattern 2025 Detailed
Papers Subject Marks Duration
Stage I: Preliminary Exam (Objective Type Papers)
Paper-I General Studies & Engineering Aptitude Paper 200 Marks 2 Hours
Paper-II Engineering Discipline – Specific Paper 300 Marks 3 Hours
Total 500 Marks 5 Hours
Stage II: Mains Examination (Conventional Type)
Papers Subjects Marks Duration
Paper-I Engineering Discipline – Specific Paper – I 300 Marks 3 Hours
Paper-II Engineering Discipline – Specific Paper – II 300 Marks 3 Hours
Total 600 Marks 6 Hours

UPSC ESE Syllabus PDF

The Union Public Service Commission released the UPSC ESE Syllabus PDF on 6 September 2023, the candidates preparing for the UPSC ESE 2025 can download the UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 PDF through the link given below consisting of the detailed prelims and mains syllabus along with the UPSC ESE Exam Pattern:

UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025- Click Here to Download PDF

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Syllabus & Exam Pattern

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FAQs

What is the UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025?

The detailed UPSC ESE Syllabus 2025 is given in this article.

What is the UPSC ESE Prelims Exam Pattern?

The UPSC ESE Prelims will be a total of 500 marks( Paper I and Paper II) as per UPSC ESE Prelims Exam Pattern.

Is there any negative marking as per UPSC ESE Exam Pattern?

Yes, 1/3rd of the prescribed marks will be deduced for every wrong answer in prelims.

How much time duration will be given to solve the questions asked in ESE Mains Exam?

A total time duration of 6 hours (3 hours for paper I and 3 hours for paper II) will be given for solving questions asked in ESE Mains Exam.

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