Class 12 Geography Answer key 2023, Question Papers All Sets

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Geography Class 12 Answer Key 2023

Geography Class 12 Answer Key 2023: CBSE conducted the Class 12 Geography exam on 2nd March 2023.Students appearing in the Class 12 Geography exams can get the unofficial Class 12 Geography Answer key from this page. Class 12 Geography Answer key is the most accurate and error-free and designed by the experienced faculties of Adda247. Go through the whole Class 12 Geography Answer key and bookmark this page to get the Class 12 Answer key for other subjects.

Geography Class 12 Answer Key 2023

The CBSE Class 12 Geography test was held today, March 2, 2023. The majority of students leaving the exam centers were pleased with the paper. According to them, the exam was simple, and nothing on the paper was surprising. The paper’s overall difficulty level is Medium. The most challenging component of the paper is Section C, which has extended response questions. According to experts, Section A which includes MCQs is the scoring portion.

The CBSE Class 12 Geography Paper 2023 contained direct and NCERT-based questions. The number of questions was comparable to prior years. Only a few questions in section C were difficult. The map questions were straightforward. As a result, the paper was balanced and should have been a good effort for all students.

CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Paper Answer Key-Students Reaction

We speak with applicants as they exit the examination hall. The paper’s average difficulty level can be described as ‘Moderate,’ as expected. Yet, other students claim that the paper was simple. The exam was totally NCERT-based, including both direct and concept-based questions. It wasn’t long, however, there were a few questions that stumped me. It was a well-written, balanced, and manageable paper.

Class 12 Geography Question Paper Set 1

Geography Class 12 Answer Key and Question Paper Solution

Class 12 Geography Answer key 2023 Set 3

Q1. Which among the following is an economic factor responsible for uneven distribution of population?

a) Urbanisation
b) Soils
c) Climate
d) Political unrest

Answer- a) Urbanisation

Q2. Which one of the following is a thickly populated region?

a) The Himalayan region
b) Osaka-Kobe region of Japan
c) Siberian region of Russia
d) Central Chile

Answer- b) Osaka-Kobe region of Japan

Q3. Which one of the following is the push factor responsible for migration?

a) Better job opportunities
b) Unpleasant climate
c) Peace and stability
d) Security to life and property

Answer- b) Unpleasant climate

Q4. Which one of the following is an important region for subsistence gathering?

a) South Africa
b) Amazon Rasin
c) Indonesia
d) Mexico

Answer- c) Indonesia

Q5. Read the following feature of cottage manufacturing and choose the correct option-

I. Place of manufacturing outside the home
II. It is the smallest unit of manufacturing
III. Use local raw materials
IV. Sample tools are used
Options-
a) Only I, II, and III are correct
b) Only II, III, and IV are correct
c) Only I, II, and IV are correct
d) Only I, III, and IV are correct

Answer- b) Only II, III, and IV are correct

Q6. Match Column I with Column II and choose the correct option

Column I	Column II
i) Transport City	1. Jaipur
ii) Mining Town	2. Ambala
iii) Garrison town	3. Itarasi
iv) Administrative town	4. Singrauli

Options-

a) i-4, ii-3, iii-2, iv- 1
b) i-1, ii-2, iii-3, iv- 4
c) i-3, ii-4, iii-2, iv- 1
d) i-2, ii-1, iii-4, iv- 3

Answer- c) i-3, ii-3, iii-2, iv- 1

Q7. Which one of the following features is correct regarding nomadic herding?

a) Nomadism is a modern commercial activity
b) It is practiced in permanent pastures
c) A wide variety of cattle are reared in different regions
d) Nomadism is associated with modern technology

Answer- c) A wide variety of cattle are reared in different regions

Q10. Which one of the following is the easternmost station of the East-West corridor?

a) Guwahati
b) Bhopal
c) Kolkata
d) Silchar

Answer- d) Silchar

Q11. Which of the following is not a feature of dryland farming?

a) It is practised where the annual amount of rainfall is less than 75 cm.
b) Practised in black soil areas
c) Drought resistant crops are grown
d) Measures are taken to preserve soil moisture

Answer- d) Measures are taken to preserve soil moisture

Q12. Which of the following is the smallest linguistic group in India?

a) Austric
b) Dravidian
c) Indo-European
d) Sino-Tibetan

Answer- d) Sino-Tibetan

Q13. Which one of the following is the feature of clustered settlement?

a) They are fragmented
b) They are isolated
c) Closely built-up areas of houses
d) Units are known as panna, para, palli etc.

Answer- c) Closely built-up areas of houses

Q14. Which one of the following states has the highest population?

a) Bihar
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Maharashtra
d) Bihar

Answer- b) Uttar Pradesh

Geography Class 12 Answer Key 2023 Set- 64/5/3

Section – A

• In a developed economy, the majority of workers get employment in which of the following sectors of economy?
(A) Primary sector
(B) Secondary sector
(C) Tertiary sector
(D) Quaternary sector
Answer: (B) Secondary sector

•Which of the following is NOT a key area in human development?
(A) Access to resources
(B) Long and healthy life
(C) Education
(D) Economic disadvantage
Answer: (D) Economic disadvantage

• Which one of the following activities is related to quaternary activities?
(A) Production of information
(B) Fishing
(C) Tourism
(D) Trading
Answer: (A) Production of information

•Which one of the following approaches was initially proposed by the International Labour Organisation (ILO)?
(A) Income Approach
(B) Welfare Approach
(C) Basic Needs Approach
(D) Capability Approach
Answer: (C) Basic Needs Approach

• Who, among the following economists created the Human Development Index in the year 1990?
(A) Prof. Amartya Sen
(B) Dr. Manmohan Singh
(C) Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq
(D) Ellen C. Semple
Answer: (C) Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq

• Modern manufacturing is NOT characterised by which one of the following?
(A) A complex machine technology
(B) Vast capital
(C) Small organisation
(D) Executive bureaucracy

Answer: (C) Small organisation

• Identify the feature of mixed farming from the following:
(A) It is most advanced and efficient type of rearing milch animals
(B) Equal emphasis is laid on crop cultivation and animal husbandry
(C) It was introduced by the Europeans in colonies
(D) The regions where farmers specialised in vegetables only

Answer: (B) Equal emphasis is laid on crop cultivation and animal husbandry

• Which one of the following is NOT a characteristic of retail trading?
(A) It is concerned with sale of goods directly to the consumers.
(B) Most of the retail trading takes place in fixed establishments
(C) Most of the retail stores procure their supplies from intermediate stores.
(D) Retail trading constitutes bulk business through numerous intermediary merchants and supply houses.

Answer: (D) Retail trading constitutes bulk business through numerous intermediary merchants and supply houses.

• Which of the following commission replaced ‘Planning Commission’?
(A) Election Commission
(B) NITI Aayog
(C) Law Commission
(D) Education Commission

Answer: (B) NITI Aayog

• Which of the following is an example of ancient town?
(A) Hyderabad
(B) Chennai
(C) Prayag
(D) Lucknow

Answer: (A) Hyderabad

• Choose the correct pair from the following:
(A) Industrial town – Vishakhapatnam
(B) Transport town – Satna
(C) Commercial town – Bhilai
(D) Administrative town – Bhopal

Answer: (D) Administrative town – Bhopal

CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Paper PDF Download

here we will provide the CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Papers 2023 Pdf. Candidates may download Class 12 Geography Question Papers and analyze the Class 12 Chemistry Answer key to calculate their expected scores.

CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Papers 2023 Pdf Download

CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Papers 2023 -Set 1

CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Papers 2023- Set 2

CBSE Class 12 Geography Question Papers 2023 Set 3

Geography Class 12 Answer key

The Class 12 geography exam will be concluded at 13:30 pm and students can get CBSE Class 12th Geography Answer Key just after the completion of the examination. Here we have provided brief information about CBSE Class 12th Geography Answer Key. Check out the table below:

Class 12 Geography Answer key 2023

CBSE Class 12th Geography Answer Key
Exam Conducting Body	Central Board of Secondary Education
Exam & Subject Name	CBSE Class 12th Geography
Category	Answer Key
Exam Date	2nd March 2023
Unofficial Answer Key	2nd March 2023
Official Answer Key	To be notified
Geography Paper Code	029
Official Website	https://www.cbse.nic.in/

Geography Class 12 Answer Key and Question Paper Pattern

The Class 12 geography consists of 35 marks the students will get 2 hrs to solve the question paper on geography. The Class 12 Geography question paper is divided into 5 sections namely Section A, Section B, Section C, Section D & Section E. The details of these sections are listed below:

Section A: This section consists of very short answer type questions of 2 marks each.

Section B: This section consists of a source-based question of 3 marks.

Section C: This section consists of short answer type questions of 3 marks each.

Section D: This section consists of long answer-type questions of 5 marks each.

Section E: This section consists of map-based questions of 1 mark each.

Class 12 Geography Exam Answer key Analysis 2023

We have provided the whole CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Analysis 2023 below. We will discuss the difficulty level of the test, out-of-syllabus questions, and faults in the question paper in CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer key & Exam Analysis 2023. After finishing the CBSE Geography Test, students must compare their answers to the Chemistry Answer Key supplied on this page and review the CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Analysis 2023.

Last year Class 12 Geography Question Papers for Answer Key

Section-A
(VERY SHORT-ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)

1. Mention the important features of ‘the Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Seaway’.

Ans. The St. Lawrence Seaway is the infrastructural link used for navigation between the St. Lawrence River at Montreal and Lake Erie at the end of the Welland Canal. Downstream, the St. Lawrence River Channel, which is dredged to insure a controlled depth of 10.5 meters (35 feet), extends to Quebec City.

The landforms of the Great Lake – St. Lawrence Lowlands, with their rolling hills and slopes, were carved by glacial streams. Two of the most prominent geological features include the Niagara Escarpment and the Frontenac Axis.

2.How has ‘internet become the most effective and advanced of all the personal communication systems in India ? Explain

Ans. The communication revolution came into the world through the internet. The Internet is the most effective and advanced one and is widely used in urban areas.

It enables the user to establish a direct connection through Email to get access to a world of knowledge and information.

It is used for e-commerce and carrying out money transactions.

It is a huge central warehouse of data, with detailed information on various items.

(a) Explain any two ways to conserve minerals in India.

Ans. Alternative energy sources like solar power, wind, wave, and geothermal energy are inexhaustible resources. These have been developed to replace exhaustible resources.

In the case of metallic minerals, the use of scrap metals will enable the recycling of metals. The use of scrap is especially significant in metals like copper, lead and zinc in which India’s reserves are meagre. The use of substitutes for scarce metals may also reduce their consumption.

(b) Why should the non-conventional sources of energy be promoted ? Explain.

Ans. Sustainable energy resources are only renewable energy sources like solar, wind, hydro geothermal and biomass. These energy sources are more equitably distributed and environment friendly. The non-conventional energy sources will provide more sustained, eco-friendly cheaper energy after the initial cost is taken care of.

SECTION B
(SOURCE BASED QUESTION)

4. Read the given passage earthily and answer the questions that follow :

Roads
Road transport is the most economical for short distances compared to railways. Freight transmits by road is gaining importance because It offers door-to-door service. But unmetalled roads, though simple in construction, we in effective and serviceable for all sensors- During the rainy season these become unmotorable and even the metalled ones are seriously handicapped during heavy ruins nil floods. In such conditions, the high embankment Of rail-tracks and the efficient maintenance of railway transport service, is an effective solution. But the rail kilometrage being small cannot serve the needs of vast and developing countries at a low cost. Roads, therefore, play a vital role in nation’s trade and commerce and for promoting tourism.

The quality of the roads varies greatly between developed and developing countries because road construction and maintenance require heavy expenditure. In developed countries good quality roads are universal and provide long-distance links in the form of motorways, autobahns (Germany) and Inter-state highways for speedy movement. Lorries, of increasing site and power to carry heavy loads, are common. But unfortunately. the world’s road system is not well developed.

The world’s total motorable road length is only about IS million km. of which North America accounts for 33 per cent. The highest road density and the highest number of vehicles are registered in this continent compared to Western Europe.

Attempt all questions :

(a) Why does freight transport by road gaining importance ?
(b) When do unmetalled roads become ineffective and unuseful ?
(c) which continent has highest road density ?

SECTION C
(SHORT-ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)

5. “Indira Gandhi Canal irrigation has brought prominent transformation in the agricultural economy of the region, “Support this statement.

Ans. The availability of soil moisture, and various afforestation and pasture development programmes under CAD have resulted in the greening of the land.

This has also helped in reducing wind erosion and siltation of canal systems.

This intensive irrigation has led to a tremendous increase in agricultural and livestock production.

Spread of canal irrigation has led to increasing in cultivated area and intensity of cropping. The traditional crops are sown in the area, gram, bajra and jowar have been replaced by wheat, cotton, groundnut and rice.

6. (a) “Television (T.V) has emerged as the most effective audio-visual medium in India” Explain this statement.

Ans. Television broadcasting emerged as the most effective audio-visual medium for information and educating the masses. It helps to relay news, pictures, and telephone calls to vast audiences around the world. It has a better reach and better trust among the viewers.

The rest of the answers would be uploaded soon on this page. Keep refreshing the page for the answers here.

(b) “Konkan railway’ is the important achievements of the Indian railways” Support the statement.

SECTION D
(LONG-ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)

7. Why has the demand for holidays increased rapidly? Explain the attractions which promote tourism across the globe.

8. “High technology, is the latest generation of manufacturing activities ” Examine the statement.

9. (a) Explain the cause and consequences of air pollution.

(b) Explain the cause and consequences of water pollution.

SECTION E
(MAP BASED QUESTION)

10. Locate and label the following features in the given outline political map of India (Attempt any 5)

(10.1) Bokaro – Coal mines
(10.2) Singhbhoom – Copper mines
(10.3) Jamnagar – Oil refinery
(10.4) Bailadila – Iron-ore mines
(10.5) The northern most metropolitan city connected with Golden Quadrilateral
(10.6) The eastern terminal station of East-West corridor

NOTE : THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS ARE FOR THE VISUALLY IMPAIRED CANDIDATES IN LIEU OF Q. NO. 10 (Attempt any 5) :

(a) In which state Bokaro coal mines arc located ?
(b) In which state Singhbhoom copper mines are located
(c) Name the state where Jamnagar oil refinery is located.
(d) Name the state where Bailadila iron-ore mines are located.
(e) Name the northern most metropolitan city connected with Golden Quadrilateral.
(f) Name the eastern terminal station of East-West corridor.