CBSE Class 12 Political Science Blueprint 2025-26 PDF: As you prepare for the CBSE Board Exams 2026, the Blueprint of Polity is essential to comprehend the exam format, question paper design, and marking system. This subject is divided into two parts – Contemporary World Politics (Part A) and Politics in India Since Independence (Part B). This article provides a full summary of the CBSE Class 12 exam format and marks distribution of this subject. It will allow students to grasp the paper level better and prepare for each section.
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Blueprint 2025-26
Understanding the topic-specific weightage in the CBSE Class 12 Political Science Blueprint 2025 allows you to select and prioritize relevant topics, resulting in a planned and high-scoring approach to the exam.
| Blueprint of Class 12 Political Science | ||||
| Section | Question Numbers | Question Type | Marks per Question | Total Marks |
| A | 1 to 12 | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) | 1 mark | 12 marks |
| B | 13 to 18 | Short Answer Questions | 2 marks | 12 marks |
| C | 19 to 23 | Long Answer Type – I Questions | 4 marks | 20 marks |
| D | 24 to 26 | Passage, Cartoon, and Map-Based Questions | Varies per question | 12 marks |
| E | 27 to 30 | Long Answer Type – II Questions | 6 marks | 24 marks |
Political Science Class 12 Chapter Wise Marks Distribution 2025
The following table mentions the chapter-wise weightage distribution across various chapters of CBSE Class 12 Political Science exam 2026:
Political Science Class 12 Marking Scheme Chapter Wise
| Part A-Contemporary World Politics | |
| Chapter Name | Marks Allotted |
| The End of Bipolarity | 6 |
| Contemporary Centres of Power | 6 |
| Contemporary South Asia | 6 |
| International Organizations | 6 |
| Security in the Contemporary World | 6 |
| Environment and Natural Resources | 6 |
| Globalisation | 4 |
| Total | 40 |
| Part B-Politics In India Since Independence | |
| Chapter Name | Marks Allotted |
| Challenges of Nation-Building | 6 |
| Era of One-Party Dominance | 4 |
| Politics of Planned Development | 2 |
| India’s External Relations | 6 |
| Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System | 4 |
| The Crisis of Democratic Order | 4 |
| Regional Aspirations | 6 |
| Recent Developments in Indian Politics | 8 |
| Total | 40 |
| Grand Total | 80 |
Blueprint of Political Science Exam 2026 – Question Paper Design
| Book | Objective Type 1(M) |
SA Type I 2(M) |
SA Type II (4M) |
Passage/Map/ Cartoon based Questions(4M) |
LA Type (6M) |
Total Weightage |
| Contemporary World Politics | 6 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 40 |
|
Politics in India
since Independence |
6 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 40 |
| Project/Practical | 20 | |||||
| Total No. of Marks and Questions |
12 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 80+20 |
Class 12 Political Science Questions Typology
| S. No. | Competencies | Marks | Percentage |
| 1 | Knowledge and Remembering: Exhibit memory of previously learned material by recalling facts, terms, basic concepts. |
22 | 27.50% |
| 2 | Understanding: Understanding of facts and ideas by organizing, comparing, explaining, describing, and stating main ideas. |
24 | 30% |
| 3 | Applying: Solve problems by applying acquired knowledge, facts to interpret a situation/ cartoon/ clippings/ sources/ Map |
22 | 27.50% |
| 4 | Analysis and Evaluation: Classify, compare, contrast, or differentiate between pieces of information; organise and/ or integrate from a variety of sources; Examine, synthesize information into parts and identify motives or causes. Make inferences and find evidence to support generalizations. |
12 | 15% |
| 80 | 100% |
Cbse Class 12 Political Science Blueprint Pdf Download
The Political Science subject has a total of 15 topics, which are divided into Part A and Part B. Totals 80 marks questions will be asked in the theory paper. You will make a project of a total of 20 marks.
Download Cbse Class 12 Political Science Blueprint Pdf – CLICK HERE
Blueprint Of Political Science Class 12 2025
The detailed section-wise structure and answering requirements of the Political Science question paper 2026 are explained below:
CBSE Class 12 Political Science Paper Blueprint 2026
- Section A: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)
Questions: 1 to 12
Marks per question: 1 mark each
Total Marks: 12 marks - Section B: Short Answer Questions
Questions: 13 to 18
Marks per question: 2 marks each
Total Marks: 12 marks
Answers in section B should be 50 to 60 words long. These questions will examine students’ ability to provide brief answers that convey essential information and related concepts. - Section C: Long Answer Type Questions – I
Questions: 19 to 23
Marks per question: 4 marks each
Total Marks: 20 marks
Responses in this section should be between 100 and 120 words. These questions require more detailed explanations, covering the main points thoroughly within the word limit. - Section D: Passage, Cartoon, and Map-Based Questions
Questions: 24 to 26
Total Marks: 12 marks
This part contains passage-based, cartoon-based, and map-based questions that will assess students’ abilities to interact with visual and textual sources and generate inferences based on the information supplied. - Section E: Long Answer Type Questions – II
Questions: 27 to 30
Marks per question: 6 marks each
Total Marks: 24 marks
Students must submit answers ranging from 170 to 180 words for each question in this section. Responses should be well-structured, with clear arguments, supporting details, and comprehensive explanations.
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