CBSE Class 12 Physics Sample Paper 2025-26: Download PDF with Solutions

All the students who choose the science stream in Class 12th are advised to get ready to boost their Class 12 board exam preparation with the newly updated CBSE Class 12 Physics Sample Paper 2025-26 released by the Central Board of Secondary Education. One of the best things about these sample papers is how helpful they are for students because they provide an overall idea about the exam pattern, marking scheme, and also the type of questions that are asked in the board exams. Regular practice on these sample papers will not only clarify your concepts but also help you become more confident when you are writing the final exam within a specific time limit. The guide provided for solutions will also assist you in writing in a step-wise manner, as well as in gaining accurate mark allocation. Students can view and download the year-wise CBSE Class 12 Physics sample papers with solutions by following the direct links in the article below.

CBSE Class 12 Physics Sample Paper 2025-26

CBSE Class 12 Physics sample papers are one of the best resources for smart preparation. They provide students with a clear understanding of the exam pattern, marking scheme and how the questions can be asked in the exams. Solving these papers improves speed, accuracy, and time management skills. These papers will help the students to locate strong and weak areas and focus on the topics requiring practice. When practiced well with sample papers, so have confidence in themselves and concern for exams. For the reason mentioned, every student must incorporate sample papers as part of their daily compilation of study materials for scoring high marks.

CBSE Class 12 Physics Code 042 Exam Pattern 2026 [Latest]

The CBSE Class 12 Physics board exam 2026 will be a 3-hour paper carrying 70 marks in total. The question paper has 33 questions divided into five sections. Section A includes 16 questions, out of which 12 are objective-type and 4 are Assertion-Reasoning, all for 1 mark each. Section B has 5 short-answer questions carrying 2 marks each. Section C contains 7 questions of 3 marks each. Section D comes with 2 case-study-based questions, each worth 4 marks. Section E has 3 detailed questions, each of 5 marks. This sample paper follows the same design as the actual Physics exam scheduled for March-April 2026.

• The CBSE Class 12th Physics Question Paper will be divided into 5 different sections: A, B, C, D, and E.
• Section A contains sixteen questions, twelve Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) and four assertion reasoning based for 1 mark each
• Section B contains five questions of two marks each
• Section C contains seven questions of three marks each
• Section D contains two case study-based questions of four marks each and
• Section E contains three long-answer type questions of five marks each.

CBSE Class 12th Physics Sample Paper 2025-26 with Solution PDF Download Link

The CBSE Class 12 Physics Sample Paper PDF is a very handy resource for students who are preparing for the board exams. Hence, by downloading the PDF, students can easily get familiarized with the revised exam pattern, marking scheme, and types of questions. Moreover, practice of these papers can improve speed, precision and time management along with identifying weak areas. Regular practice of papers can also regularly relieve examination stress and project confidence levels to the final exam. Kindly check the download link to the CBSE Class 12 Physics Sample Paper PDF in the table provided below, to prepare better and have a higher score.

CBSE Class 12 Physics Previous Year Sample Paper PDF

Students who are studying for the Class 12 final exams can download past year’s physics question papers with solutions from the table below. Revising previous years’ papers will also help with practicing the different types of questions and effectively planning for exams. By revising year-wise sample papers, students can look back on the level of their preparation, prioritize difficult topics, and improve on weaker areas. Regular practice will also keep students confident and focused on managing time in the exam. Study these physics papers to prepare well and systematically.

Class 12th Physics Sample Questions with Solutions

SECTION A

Q1. If a charged hollow sphere and a solid sphere of aluminum and copper of equal radii are in electrostatic equilibrium, then which of the following statements is true?

(A) Both the spheres are having equal charges.
(B) The hollow sphere will have more charge than the solid sphere at its surface.
(C) The aluminum sphere will have more charge on its surface than copper sphere.
(D) If hollow sphere is also made up of aluminum then it will have more charge.

Answer: (A) Both the spheres are having equal charges.

Q2. Which of the following statement is true for the radio waves and the gamma rays?

(A) The energy of gamma rays is lesser than that of the radio waves.
(B) The frequency of the radio waves is higher than that of gamma rays.
(C) The radio waves and the gamma rays have the same energy.
(D) The energy of radio waves is lesser than that of the gamma rays.

Answer: (D) The energy of radio waves is lesser than that of the gamma rays.

Q3. A charged particle is projected along the axis of a current-carrying loop. Which of the following statements is true?

(A) The acceleration of the charged particle will depend on the velocity with which it is projected.
(B) The acceleration of the charged particle will depend on the magnitude of the current passing through the coil.
(C) The acceleration of the charged particle will depend on the radius of the coil.
(D) The charged particle will move with constant velocity.

Answer: (D) The charged particle will move with constant velocity.

Q4. Two small identical magnets are allowed to fall freely, one through a vertical solenoid of 20 m made up of copper and another in air through the same vertical distance. The time taken by the two magnets to fall will be

(A) same in both the cases.
(B) more for the magnet falling in the air.
(C) more for the magnet falling through the solenoid.
(D) infinite.

Answer: (C) more for the magnet falling through the solenoid.

Q5. The ratio of the nuclear densities of two nuclei having the mass numbers 8 and 27 is
(A) 8:27

(B) 3:2

(C)2:3

(D) 1:1

Answer: (D) 1:1

For Questions 6 to 10, two statements are given one labelled Assertion (A) and other labelled Reason (R). Select the correct answer to these questions from the options as given below.

(A) Both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
(B) Both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
(C) Assertion is true but Reason is false.
(D) Both Assertion and Reason are false.

Q6. Assertion (A): Total energy of an electron in hydrogen atom is negative.
Reason (R): The centripetal force is provided by electrostatic force.

Answer: (B) both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

Q7. Assertion (A): The critical angle of light passing from glass to air is minimum for violet colour.
Reason (R): The wavelength of blue light is greater than the light of other colours

Answer: (C) Assertion is true but Reason is false.

Q8. Assertion (A): Two light sources emitting waves of similar wavelengths are coherent.
Reason (R): Two light sources emitting waves having zero or constant phase difference are known as coherent sources.

Answer: (D) both Assertion and Reason are false

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